# Inflation Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "Inflation", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

EIP-8363 Quantitative Review: Cutting Staking 'Subsidies' – What Does Ethereum Hope to Gain?

**EIP-8363 Quantitative Review: Reducing Staking "Subsidies" – What Does Ethereum Want in Return?** EIP-8363 proposes burning an increasing portion of validator rewards as the staking rate rises, reaching 100% burn when 50% of ETH is staked. This analysis models its impact on issuance, yield, and staking equilibrium, examines whether ETH's yield explains its price, quantifies the chain economy's reliance on this yield, and presents conclusions. Key findings: 1. **EIP-1559 Burns Are Ineffective:** Post-merge, burning (via base fees) has collapsed by 98% and now offsets only 2.4% of new ETH issuance, making issuance policy Ethereum's sole remaining supply lever. 2. **EIP-8363's Real Impact:** At the current ~42.2M ETH staked, the proposal would cut issuance by ~58.6% and staking APR by ~56.4%, removing ~633k ETH ($1.55B) in annual dilution (0.53% of market cap). It's not zero issuance; that would require 43% more ETH staked. 3. **Self-Limiting Mechanism:** The design has a built-in equilibrium. At reasonable required returns (e.g., 2%), the system stabilizes at ~26% staking rate and ~0.48% annual inflation. 4. **Yield vs. Price:** No detectable statistical relationship exists between changes in staking yield and ETH price returns over 43 months. The natural 37% yield decline since 2023 did not drive price action. 5. **Chain Economy Dependence:** While LSTs like wstETH form ~34% of collateral in major lending markets, their utility as collateral remains if yield is positive. The direct revenue hit to protocols like Lido is significant (~50% of fee income) but not systemic. Staking-focused ETFs represent only 0.19% of ETH supply. 6. **Core Conflict:** The debate masks a zero-sum redistribution: cutting ~$1.55B in annual issuance transfers value from concentrated staking intermediaries (LST/LRT protocols, leverage players) to the dispersed majority of non-staking ETH holders. 7. **Outlook:** The proposal is economically sound for ETH's scarcity but politically difficult due to concentrated opposition. It is unlikely to pass in its current form.

marsbit08/24 14:47

EIP-8363 Quantitative Review: Cutting Staking 'Subsidies' – What Does Ethereum Hope to Gain?

marsbit08/24 14:47

US Jobs, China PMI, and Inflation on Stage: Can Global Growth Maintain Resilience?

**Week 36 Macro Outlook: Key Data to Test Global Growth Resilience** The week from August 31 to September 6 will shift focus from policy discussions to a critical test of global economic activity. The sequence of events is key, starting with China's official August PMI on Aug 31, which will provide early signals on factory orders, services, and employment following July's contraction. The data flow then broadens. On September 1, US ISM Manufacturing PMI and the Eurozone's flash inflation estimate will offer simultaneous checks on demand, prices, and regional divergence. The subsequent US Federal Reserve Beige Book on September 2 adds granular, qualitative evidence on consumer spending, wages, and regional conditions. Australian Q2 GDP and Canadian trade and jobs data will test resilience in other major economies. The week's pivotal event, however, is the US August employment report on September 4. It will decisively influence expectations for interest rates, the US dollar, and broader risk appetite, acting as a final cross-check for the preceding data. The core question for markets is whether global growth can remain resilient. An ideal outcome would combine a rebound in China's PMI, stable US jobs growth, cooling inflation, and signs of a gradual demand slowdown. Conversely, weak Chinese manufacturing, sticky Eurozone prices, and disappointing US non-farm payrolls would create a more complex scenario of reduced corporate confidence and limited room for aggressive monetary easing, increasing pressure on cyclical assets. Investors should monitor the breadth of improvements—such as new orders and employment—rather than headline PMI figures alone. Confirmation across different data points is crucial. A positive combination of steady activity and disinflation could support equities, industrial commodities, and risk assets like crypto. However, if a growth slowdown triggers lower yields, it must be distinguished from a scenario of rising recession risks that would pressure corporate earnings, potentially limiting rallies. The market's final reaction will hinge on whether the week's signals align to either reinforce or challenge the current growth narrative.

marsbit08/24 12:31

US Jobs, China PMI, and Inflation on Stage: Can Global Growth Maintain Resilience?

marsbit08/24 12:31

The 'Saving U.S. Treasuries' Baton Pass: Bessent Fumbled Last Week, This Week It's Wash's Turn

"Rescuing US Treasuries" Relay: After Bessent's Miss, All Eyes Are on Walsh Last week, US Treasury Secretary Bessent's announcement to at least double long-term Treasury buybacks failed to sustainably lower yields, which quickly rebounded. The market response saw a drop in the dollar alongside surges in gold and Bitcoin, interpreted as a "pressure release valve" for anxiety. The focus now shifts to Fed Chairman Walsh's upcoming Jackson Hole speech. Markets are highly sensitive to his message, seeking clarity on the Fed's policy response to stubborn inflation and worsening fiscal conditions. Analysts warn that a lack of new guidance could disappoint markets and worsen the sell-off in long-dated bonds. Analysts question the scale of Bessent's operations, noting they are too small relative to the overall debt market and do not constitute quantitative easing. A key issue is the Fed's massive holdings of long-term bonds, which distorts the market. With the Fed holding low-yielding short-term bonds that are losing money relative to its policy rate, discussion is growing around a potential Fed-led "Operation Twist." This would involve selling short-term bonds to buy long-term ones, aiming to lower long-end yields without expanding the balance sheet. The upcoming PCE inflation data will set the stage for Walsh's speech. However, the window for action is narrowing amid political pressures. A critical threshold is the 30-year yield at 5%; holding above it could increase stress on the dollar and leveraged sectors. Overall, the article suggests that without coordinated Fed action to anchor inflation expectations, Treasury interventions may ultimately fail, with investors increasingly looking to assets like gold as hedges.

marsbit08/24 02:35

The 'Saving U.S. Treasuries' Baton Pass: Bessent Fumbled Last Week, This Week It's Wash's Turn

marsbit08/24 02:35

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