Glassnode:AI股上涨背景下消费者信心水平下滑,比特币落后

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2026-08-17Last updated on 2026-08-17

Abstract

根据Glassnode的分析,尽管消费信心连续两个月略有改善,但仍处于近十年来的最低水平。消费者因预期生活成本上升和经济放缓,正将资金从现金转向资产,但关键问题在于资金流向。 美国股市在8月初创下历史新高,主要由人工智能相关股票驱动,而非广泛的市场普涨。比特币作为历史上被视为对冲传统金融体系风险的资产,并未参与这轮行情。数据显示,即使股市上涨,现货比特币ETF的资金却持续流出,表明资本正转向AI领域。 比特币目前价格仅为其2025年10月峰值的一半,在约63,000至68,700美元的狭窄区间内波动。与此同时,AI相关交易持续吸引散户、对冲基金乃至部分原比特币机构投资者的资金,他们正转向AI股票和AI概念的加密货币。 宏观环境理论上对比特币有利(如7月核心通胀率温和),但比特币对此反应冷淡,其现货交易量已降至2019年以来最低,ETF资金流入也大幅放缓。这暗示推动前两年上涨的机构购买力可能已暂停。 Glassnode指出,这种趋势不仅体现在交易流,比特币矿企也在将算力和电力合同转向AI工作负载。这像是一个结构性转变,可能持续削弱比特币作为“现金替代首选”的地位。但这并未否定比特币的抗贬值或稀缺性叙事,只是其积极影响未如市场预期在今年夏季显现。

根据Glassnode的评估,消费者信心水平即使连续两个月改善后,仍然"处于过去十年来的最低水平之一"。这种疲软并未阻止家庭将资金从现金转移到资产中,因为消费者仍预期生活成本将继续上涨,而整体经济增长将放缓。然而,真正的悬念仍在于这些资本具体流向了何处。

图片来源:X

美国股市在8月7日创下历史新高,此后一直略低于该水平,而推动上涨的动力几乎完全来自人工智能(AI)相关股票的交易,而非广泛的市场普涨。

比特币,历史上一直被视为在消费者对传统金融体系失去信心时会受益的资产,却并未参与此轮行情。正如Bitcoin.com News上周报道,尽管股市持续上涨,但现货比特币ETF的资产规模在一周内减少了3.897亿美元——这种差异与Glassnode关于今年夏天资金实际流向的数据相符。

资金的实际流向

目前,比特币的交易价格大约是其2025年10月峰值的一半——这是一次大幅下跌,使得该资产困在其约63,000美元的实现价格中位数和短期持有者约68,700美元的盈亏平衡成本之间的狭窄区间内。

与此同时,与人工智能相关的交易继续吸引着新的资金,因为个人交易员、对冲基金,甚至以加密货币为导向的机构投资者(他们曾经推崇比特币作为首选的避险工具)反而将投资转向了专注于AI的公司股票和与AI相关的加密代币。

宏观经济环境对比特币而言并非不利,至少从表面上看:7月份核心通胀率为2.5%——一个相对温和的数字——股市将此视为利好消息,继续创下新高。比特币本身对利好的通胀数据反应平淡,这一点本身就引起了研究人员的警觉,考虑到这种资产本应在货币贬值和宽松货币政策的担忧下蓬勃发展。

最后,比特币在现货交易所的交易量已降至2019年以来的最低水平,同时近期ETF的资金流入量仅为"以往任何一波囤积浪潮的零头"。这可能表明,机构购买(曾是2024年和2025年比特币上涨的驱动力)已经暂停。

这对比特币意味着什么

Glassnode所描述的趋势,即矿业和科技公司将重心从数字资产转向人工智能,不仅体现在交易流中。一些比特币矿工已经开始将其电力合同和数据中心容量转向人工智能工作负载,遵循着与Glassnode在股票市场上追踪到的相同的资本轮动。

从外部看,这一动向看起来像是一种结构性转变,可能会继续对比特币作为资金"默认"流出地的观念构成压力。

然而,这一切实际上并不意味着比特币作为对冲贬值或稀缺资产的论点被推翻——只是它并没有按照加密乐观主义者今年夏天预期的时间表发生。Bitcoin.com News最近分析了另一个平行论点,即不断增长的美国国债应会对比特币产生结构性积极影响——这一论点,与AI资本轮动的故事一样,尚未在价格中得到明确体现。

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Related Questions

Q根据Glassnode的报告,当前消费者信心水平处于什么状态?

A根据Glassnode的评估,尽管已连续两个月出现改善,但消费者信心水平仍处于‘过去十年来最低的水平之一’。

Q文章提到美国股市在8月创下历史新高,其主要驱动因素是什么?

A美国股市在8月初创下历史新高,其增长几乎完全由与人工智能(AI)相关的股票交易推动,而非广泛的牛市行情。

Q比特币价格目前相对于其2025年10月的高点处于什么水平?

A比特币目前的价格大约是其2025年10月峰值水平的一半,处于约63,000美元的已实现价格中位数和约68,700美元的短期持有者成本基础之间的窄幅区间内。

Q文章指出比特币的哪两个关键市场指标出现了显著疲软?

A文章指出两个疲软指标:一是比特币现货ETF的资产管理规模在一周内大幅减少3.897亿美元;二是比特币在现货交易所的交易量已降至2019年以来的最低水平。

QGlassnode观察到的资本流动趋势对关于比特币的传统叙事构成了什么挑战?

A该趋势挑战了比特币作为‘资金流出传统现金的默认去处’的传统叙事。资本正从现金转向资产,但主要流向了AI相关的股票和代币,而非比特币,这表明资本配置出现了结构性转变。

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