Original | Odaily Planet Daily (@OdailyChina)
Author|jk
What is this ETF?
On April 8th, Morgan Stanley officially launched the Morgan Stanley Bitcoin Trust (MSBT) on the NYSE Arca platform, a subsidiary of the New York Stock Exchange, becoming the first spot Bitcoin ETF in U.S. history issued under the name of a major commercial bank.
The fund has Coinbase as its cryptocurrency custodian and The Bank of New York Mellon responsible for cash and administrative management. Its core competitive advantage lies in its annual fee of 0.14%. This is the lowest among all current U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs, lower than BlackRock's IBIT at 0.25%, Grayscale Mini BTC at 0.15%, and Bitwise's BITB at 0.20%.
A brief summary of Morgan Stanley: It is one of the top investment banks and financial services companies in the U.S., founded in New York in 1935; its market capitalization is approximately $1.8 trillion, and it is one of the Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIB), ranking alongside Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, and Bank of America as top Wall Street institutions; it consistently ranks among the top three globally in IPO underwriting, M&A advisory, stock brokerage, and other areas.
First Week Inflow and Outflow Data
On the first day of listing (April 8th), MSBT recorded a net inflow of $30.6 million, with a trading volume of approximately $34 million and over 1.6 million shares traded. Notably, the entire Bitcoin ETF market saw a net outflow of $93.9 million that day, with Fidelity's FBTC and ARK 21Shares experiencing significant outflows. Only BlackRock's IBIT and MSBT recorded positive inflows against the trend. In other words, this ETF attracted capital against the trend amidst a market-wide outflow. On April 9th, as news of U.S.-Iran ceasefire talks boosted market sentiment, the entire Bitcoin ETF market turned to a net inflow of $304 million. MSBT continued to record a net inflow of $14.9 million, ranking third among all ETFs that day, behind only BlackRock's IBIT ($269.3 million) and Fidelity's FBTC ($53.3 million).
Entering the second week (Monday, April 13th), the market weakened again, and the entire Bitcoin ETF market returned to a net outflow state. On Tuesday, April 14th, the situation was similar. Fidelity's FBTC saw a single-day outflow as high as $229.2 million, and the entire market had a net outflow of $291 million. However, MSBT recorded a positive inflow of $6.28 million, standing alongside BlackRock's IBIT and Bitwise's BITB as the only three mainstream Bitcoin ETFs that maintained net inflows that day.
Cumulative data: A cumulative net inflow of $37.5 million since inception, fund AUM is approximately $63.84 million (Morgan Stanley口径), SoSoValue data shows $70.12 million, holdings of about 960 BTC, a market price premium to NAV of 0.57%, with a market price return of +6.86% and an NAV return of +6.24% since inception.
Behind the Data: Institutions Accumulating at Low Points in a Bear Market
The inflow data for MSBT, placed in the current market context, sends a very clear signal.
Bitcoin experienced a significant correction after hitting an all-time high of $126,198 in October 2025 and is currently fluctuating in the $70,000-$75,000 range, a decline of about 44% from the peak. Throughout the first few months of 2026, U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs experienced four consecutive months of net outflows, with low market sentiment and retail investors exiting.
But what are institutions doing? MSBT's data provides a good example.
First, regarding the timing of the launch, Morgan Stanley prepared this product for about 18 months, ultimately choosing to launch it at a time when Bitcoin was nearly halved from its all-time high and market sentiment was generally pessimistic, rather than chasing the rally at the top of the bull market. Second, this ETF saw continuous inflows against the trend during a period of widespread pessimism. On April 13th and 14th, while the entire Bitcoin ETF market saw significant net outflows (a single-day outflow of $291 million on the 14th), MSBT still maintained positive inflows.
This indicates that the funds flowing into MSBT are not hot money transferred from other ETFs due to fees.
Third, Morgan Stanley's internal recommended holding ratio is as high as 4%. The bank had previously advised clients to set their Bitcoin allocation between 0% and 4%. With the launch of MSBT, advisors now have a direct internal tool with the lowest fees. If Morgan Stanley's approximately 16,000 wealth advisors are actively promoting allocations to high-net-worth clients, even a tiny percentage reallocation of the $7 trillion in client assets under management could bring in billions in sustained inflows. Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas even predicts MSBT's AUM could reach $5 billion within a year.
Goldman Sachs Also Prepares to Enter
Finally, just six days after MSBT's listing, on April 14th, Goldman Sachs announced its application to launch its first-ever proprietary Bitcoin ETF, becoming another major U.S. bank to enter the fray following Morgan Stanley.
But Goldman's product is fundamentally different from MSBT. This fund, named the "Goldman Sachs Bitcoin Premium Income ETF," employs a Covered Call strategy, aiming to generate ongoing premium income by selling options while maintaining Bitcoin exposure. According to the application process, it is expected to launch as early as late June to early July 2026.
The fund will allocate at least 80% of its net assets to Bitcoin-linked instruments, including spot Bitcoin ETPs, related options, and Bitcoin ETP index options, while using a covered call strategy to generate monthly income. The specific operation is: the fund sells options dynamically adjusted between 40% and 100% of its Bitcoin exposure—this range design allows the fund to continuously collect option premiums in sideways or mildly rising markets, but during significant Bitcoin rallies, the fund's performance will lag behind pure spot ETFs due to capped upside gains.
Simply put, this is a structure that "trades some upside potential for stable cash flow"—regularly distributing option premiums to holders, suitable for investors who want to participate in the Bitcoin narrative but prioritize stable cash flow over full price appreciation. Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas thus dubbed it "Boomer Candy," tailor-made for those traditional institutional investors who want a piece of the Bitcoin action but can't stomach the extreme volatility.
Goldman's entry immediately drove a single-day market-wide inflow of $411.5 million. This means, there's no need to panic in a bear market; Wall Street's top institutions have already begun collectively positioning themselves.
Conclusion
The first week numbers for MSBT's listing don't appear particularly striking. The cumulative inflow of $37.5 million is微不足道 compared to BlackRock's IBIT's $55 billion size. But the signal itself is very significant: a century-old institution managing $7 trillion in wealth, entering the market with the lowest fee in history during a 44% Bitcoin correction and极度 pessimistic market sentiment, and relying on 16,000 advisors to continuously push allocations to high-net-worth clients. For readers focused on institutional movements, MSBT's weekly inflow data will become an important window to observe Wall Street's true stance going forward.
