AI и крипто-преступность: новые угрозы и рекомендации

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2024-10-15Last updated on 2025-04-15

На фоне стремительного развития технологий, искусственный интеллект чаще используется в преступной деятельности, связанной с криптоактивами. Согласно данным Elliptic, ИИ становится инструментом, способным радикально изменить методы осуществления мошенничества и киберугроз.

Одной из самых быстро распространяющихся форм преступности стали ИИ-усиленные скам-коммуникации, включая deepfake-видео и чат-ботов, применяемых для «романтических» инвестиционных мошенничеств. Эксперты оценивают вероятность массового внедрения таких методов на 5,8 из 7, подчеркивая рост доступности deepfake-софта в даркнете.

Большую озабоченность вызывает и государственный кибер-шпионаж, где ИИ применяется для разведки и поиска уязвимостей. В докладе упомянуты попытки групп из КНДР, Ирана и России использовать ИИ-инструменты от Microsoft, OpenAI и Google в потенциально вредоносных целях. С учетом ресурсов, этот тип угроз получил одну из самых высоких оценок по воздействию — 5,5 из 7.

Также отмечен рост автоматизированной преступной инфраструктуры — от генерации фишинговых сайтов до создания бот-нетов, распространяющих дезинформацию в криптосреде. Эффективность и масштаб подобных операций существенно затрудняют работу правоохранительных органов.

Кроме того, отмечается рост darkweb-сервисов, предлагающих преступления «по подписке», включая ИИ-модифицированное ПО, инструменты для обналичивания, кардинга и отмывания средств. Эти сервисы делают технологические решения доступными для более широкого круга злоумышленников.

Эксперты сходятся во мнении: борьба с ИИ-преступностью невозможна без многостороннего взаимодействия. Превентивные меры, построенные на сотрудничестве, инновациях и постоянном обучении, станут ключом к защите как финансовых экосистем, так и самих пользователей.

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