DePIN 引路,AI 助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能 DePAI 图谱

链捕手Published on 2025-02-13Last updated on 2025-02-13

原文:Dylan Bane,Messari分析师

来源:Dylan Bane X 账号

编译:Yuliya,PANews

 

在人工智能快速发展的今天,去中心化物理人工智能(DePAI)正在为机器人和物理人工智能基础设施的控制权提供一个全新的解决方案。从现实世界的数据采集到基于去中心化物理基础设施(DePIN)部署的智能机器人操作,DePAI的发展正在稳步推进。正如英伟达CEO黄仁勋所预言:"通用机器人领域的ChatGPT时刻即将到来。"

回顾技术发展历程,数字时代最初从硬件起步,随后拓展到无形的软件领域。而人工智能时代则是从软件起步,现在正在向物理世界这一最终疆域进军。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

在一个即将被自主物理人工智能代理运行的机器人、智能汽车、无人机和机器人逐渐取代传统劳动力的世界里,这些智能设备的所有权问题已成为一个不容忽视的社会议题。在中心化参与者尚未完全主导市场之际,DePAI为建立基于Web3的物理人工智能体系提供了难得的机遇。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

数据采集

当前,DePAI的基础设施正在加速完善,其中数据采集层面表现最为活跃。这一层面不仅可以为机器人上的物理AI代理提供训练所需的现实世界数据,还能实时传输环境导航和任务执行所需的数据流。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

然而,获取高质量的现实世界数据仍然是制约物理人工智能发展的主要瓶颈。尽管英伟达的Omniverse和Cosmos通过模拟环境提供了创新解决方案,但合成数据只是整个生态系统的一部分,远程操作和现实世界的视频数据同样不可或缺。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

远程操作

在远程操作领域,Frodobots正在通过DePIN在全球范围内部署经济型配送机器人。这些机器人在运行过程中不仅能捕捉人类在现实环境中的决策行为,创造高价值数据集,还能有效解决资本投入不足的问题。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

通过代币驱动的良性循环机制,DePIN正在加速推动数据采集设备和机器人的部署进程。对于希望提升销售业绩同时降低资本支出和运营成本的机器人企业而言,DePIN相较传统模式具有显著优势。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

视频数据应用

在视频数据应用方面,DePAI可以充分利用现实世界的视频数据来训练物理人工智能系统,构建对现实世界的空间认知。其中,HivemapperNATIX Network凭借其独特的视频数据库,有望成为重要的数据来源。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

正如Pantera Capital初级合伙人Mason Nystrom所指出:"虽然单个数据难以实现商业价值,但数据聚合后却大有可为。"IoTeX开发的Quicksilver平台能够跨DePIN聚合数据,同时确保数据验证和隐私保护。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

空间智能和计算

在空间智能和计算协议领域,业界正致力于通过DePIN和DePAI实现空间协调和现实世界3D虚拟孪生的去中心化管理。例如,Auki Network的Posemesh技术在保证隐私和去中心化的同时,实现了实时空间感知功能。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

物理人工智能代理的应用已初见成效,如SAM正在利用Frodobots的全球机器人网络进行地理位置推断。未来,借助Quicksilver等框架,人工智能代理将能够更好地接入DePIN提供的实时数据。

DePIN引路,AI助力:一览去中心化物理人工智能DePAI图谱

对于有意进入物理人工智能领域的投资者而言,投资DAO可能是一个理想的切入点。以XMAQUINA为例,它为成员提供了多元化的物理人工智能资产投资组合,涵盖机器实物资产、DePIN协议、机器人企业和知识产权等,并配备专业的内部研发团队提供支持。

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