火星早报 | 美联储「鹰」派齐发声,资产价格崩盘风险或成降息新「拦路虎」

marsbitPublished on 2025-11-20Last updated on 2025-11-21

摩根大通:若Strategy股票被指数剔除,或面临数十亿美元资金撤离

11 月 21 日,摩根大通在周四的报告中表示,如果全球金融指数公司 MSCI 将比特币「金库巨头」Strategy(MSTR)从其股票指数中剔除,相关资金流出可能高达 28 亿美元;如果其他交易所和指数编制方也跟进,总流出规模可能高达 116 亿美元。 分析指出,MSTR 股价近期下跌——叠加今年整体的疲弱表现——更多是源于市场担忧其可能被 MSCI 以及 纳斯达克 100、罗素 1000 等多个指数移除,而不是因为比特币自身的价格下跌。 「正是由于这些指数的纳入,使得比特币的敞口以一种间接方式渗透进了散户和机构投资者的投资组合。」分析师写道。「然而,随着 MSCI 现在考虑将 MicroStrategy 和其他以数字资产持仓为主的公司从股票指数中移除,这种此前的间接渗透可能会出现逆转。」 MSCI 正在评估一项提案,即排除那些主要业务为储备比特币或其他加密资产、且这类资产占其资产负债表 50% 以上的公司。 MSCI 上月表示,这项「咨询」将持续到今年年底,并将在 1 月 15 日前做出最终决定。

分析师:就业数据未能明确利率前景,市场缺乏上涨动能

据金十报道,亚洲股市周五延续全球跌势,因备受期待的美国就业数据未能提供利率前景的明确性。尽管英伟达 (NVDA.O) 公布喜人的业绩,投资者仍开始抛售风险较高的资产。Capital.com 高级分析师 Kyle Rodda 表示,市场缺乏持续上涨的动能,当前悲观情绪依然笼罩市场。

美联储「鹰」派齐发声,资产价格崩盘风险或成降息新「拦路虎」

11 月 21 日,金融市场稳定担忧,包括资产价格可能急剧下跌的风险,正成为美联储官员讨论降息时机甚至是否降息时的新主题。美联储理事丽莎·库克列举了一系列金融体系风险,包括快速增长的私人信贷市场、对冲基金在国债市场的交易,以及生成式人工智能在机器交易中的应用。库克还暗示,她不会对处于历史高位的资产价格崩盘感到惊讶。 克利夫兰联储主席贝丝·哈玛克重申了她对进一步降息的反对,因为通胀仍然过高,并表示她认为宽松的金融条件是反对降息的另一个理由。 美联储理事迈克尔·巴尔周四表示,美联储在考虑进一步降息时需要谨慎。 而芝加哥联储主席奥斯坦·古尔斯比表示,他仍然对 12 月再次降息感到担忧。通胀进展「似乎已经停滞,如果有的话,还收到了向错误方向发展的警告,」古尔斯比说。「这让我有点不安。」

特朗普提名 CFTC 主席候选人塞利格获参议院委员会通过

据The Block报道,美国参议院农业委员会周四以 12 比 11 的党派投票,批准了总统特朗普提名的商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)主席候选人迈克尔·塞利格(Michael Selig),提名案将送交全体参议院进行最终表决。此次任命备受关注,因为国会正考虑赋予 CFTC 更广泛的加密货币监管权。 在周三的提名听证会上,塞利格被议员质询 CFTC 是否需要增加资金以应对数字资产监管职责。与拥有 4,200 名全职员工的证券交易委员会(SEC)相比,CFTC 目前仅有 543 名全职员工。塞利格表示,一旦就任主席,他将评估机构是否需要额外资金。 塞利格强调需要为加密行业制定明确规则,在保护投资者的同时,允许软件开发商和新交易所蓬勃发展。他表示:"这是制定框架的真正机会,让软件开发者茁壮成长,让新交易所建立起来,保护投资者并具备交易所应有的控制措施。"

阿根廷国会委员会指控总统米莱参与 $LIBRA 加密货币骗局

据 The Block 报道,阿根廷国会调查委员会发布最终报告,指控总统哈维尔·米莱在 $LIBRA 加密货币崩盘事件中提供关键合作,并建议国会评估其是否构成渎职。报告显示,米莱曾在个人社交账号推广 $LIBRA 代币,随后 Libra 团队关联的 8 个钱包套现 1.07 亿美元,导致 114,410 个投资者钱包遭受损失。这份长达 200 页的报告题为 “$LIBRA 并非孤立事件”,揭示了一系列系统性问题。调查发现,米莱政府还曾推广名为 KIP 协议的加密货币,该项目在 2024 年 12 月上线后也经历了流动性池被清空的情况。委员会认为,这表明政府有意绕过国家证券委员会 (CNV) 等监管机构。目前,米莱及美国企业家海登·戴维斯等 Libra 创始人正面临阿根廷司法调查和纽约 Burwick Law 律所提起的集体诉讼。米莱已否认有不当行为,并在 5 月解散了由其办公室设立的调查特别工作组,此前法官曾要求阿根廷中央银行解封总统及其姐姐卡琳娜·米莱的银行账户。

美股周四收盘纳指跌超2%,比特币一度下行触及86,100美元

11 月 21 日,美股周四收盘,道指初步收跌 0.84%,标普 500 指数跌 1.55%,纳斯达克综合指数跌 2.15%。英伟达 (NVDA.O) 跌 3.1%,盘中一度上涨 5%。 加密货币方面,比特币今晨 3:00 一度跌至 86,100 美元低点,现小幅回升至 87,200 美元;以太坊一度跌破 2800 美元,现小幅回升至 2850 美元。 近期现货比特币和以太坊 ETF 的大规模流出,以及美股的疲软回落,都成为加密货币市场下行的驱动力。比特币多在美股开盘时段下跌,后于亚盘时段反弹修复,凸显来自美国方面的抛售压力。 同时市场不再预计美联储 12 月的降息,强劲的就业减少了失业率上升的风险,美联储 12 月降息 25 个基点的概率为 39.6%。

摩根大通:散户抛售 ETF 成比特币以太坊价格下跌主因

据 The Block 报道,摩根大通最新分析报告显示,加密市场的持续调整主要由散户投资者抛售比特币和以太坊 ETF 所驱动,而非加密原生交易者。数据显示,本月散户已从加密 ETF 中撤出约 40 亿美元资金,超过 2 月份创下的历史记录。值得注意的是,同期散户对股票 ETF 的投资热情不减,11 月已流入约 960 亿美元,若保持当前速度,月底可达 1600 亿美元,与 9-10 月持平。这一现象表明投资者仍将加密资产与传统股票视为不同投资类别,加密市场调整并不代表散户对风险资产整体转向悲观。

2025 RWA全景揭秘:黄金、股票、房产代币化背后的巨大投资潜力

RWA(真实世界资产)通过区块链技术将传统资产代币化,提升流动性和交易效率,成为Web3与传统金融融合的关键桥梁。

微策略豪掷8亿美元、哈佛暴增200%仓位:巨鲸抄底还是牛市陷阱前奏?

微策略和哈佛大学在比特币市场调整期间逆势加仓,微策略买入8178枚比特币,哈佛增持贝莱德比特币ETF。市场呈现散户抛售、机构接盘特征,但机构增持规模难以抵消ETF资金外流压力。

Glassnode:BTC下探8.9万,期权市场避险情绪依旧强烈

比特币近期跌破关键支撑位,市场结构疲软,现货需求低迷,ETF资金流入为负,投机性杠杆下降,期权市场显示交易者对下行风险的担忧加剧,市场整体呈现避险情绪。

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What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

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What is $BITCOIN

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