降息预期不变,为何比特币与英伟达市值同创历史新高?

Foresight NewsPublished on 2025-07-10Last updated on 2025-07-10

Abstract

左手英伟达,右手比特币,仍然是本轮牛市的最佳风险投资组合。

撰文:Bright,Foresight News

7 月 10 日早间,加密货币二级行情在横盘许久后向上突破。BTC 首次突破 112000 大关,再次刷新历史新高。众多山寨币纷纷大幅回升。BTC 自 5 月 22 日创下前高后,已经回调、横盘接近 7 周,最低点触及 98200 美元,现新高距低点涨幅超 14.05%。截至发稿前,比特币冲高回落暂报 111299 美元。

ETH 表现相对强势,自探底 2111 美元后回升突破至 2795 美元,离本轮上涨高点仅差 85 美元,期间涨超 32.4%。SOL 或因链上 Meme 行情遇冷而遭市场资金抛售,在触及 121 美元低点后堪堪回升至 158 美元,期间涨幅 30.57%,但距离本轮上涨高点 187.71 美元仍有接近 20% 的空间。

加密货币总市值上涨超 3.2 %,突破 3.51 万亿美元。随着山寨币集体拉涨,比特币市占率略微下降至 62.94%,山寨币季节指数回升至 24,恐惧与贪婪指数攀升至代表贪婪的 67。同期,大型科技股领涨美股,纳斯达克指数上涨 0.94%,道琼斯工业平均指数收涨 0.49%,标普 500 收涨 0.61%。英伟达涨 1.8%,领涨科技七巨头。

而美加密货币股票中,Coinbase 大涨 5.36%,股价突破至 373.85 美元。而微策略涨超 4.65%,收盘价达 415.41 美元,站稳 400 美元大关。Circle 开盘冲高回落,收盘跌幅 2.02%,暂报 200.68 美元。

爆仓数据方面,据 Coinglass 显示,最近 24 小时共计超 10.91 万人爆仓,爆仓总额 5.11 亿美元,空单爆仓 4.48 亿美元,多单爆仓 6320.91 万美元,主爆空单。CEX 上最大单笔爆仓为 BTC-USDT,发生在火币,价值 5156.03 万美元。

英伟达登顶美股最高市值

7 月 9 日晚,英伟达股价冲破新高,日内上涨 2.52%,每股报 164 美元,总市值达 4 万亿美元。英伟达彻底刷新了苹果在 2024 年底创下的 3.915 万亿美元的全球最高市值纪录,成为首家市值达到 4 万亿美元公司,已经超过英国、法国、德国等国家的股票总市值。

自今年 4 月的低点以来,英伟达股价已涨近 90%。实际上,自 5 月底财报发布以来,英伟达的股价便开启了节节攀升的态势。

全球 AI 需求的增长始终支撑着英伟达的成长。6 月 25 日英伟达股东大会上,黄仁勋指出全球对「主权 AI」的需求正在增长,英伟达正处于为期十年的 AI 基础设施建设浪潮的起点。黄仁勋称,仅微软在近一个季度处理 AI 模型的请求量就比去年同期增加了五倍以上。

花旗日前发布报告,将英伟达 2027 财年和 2028 财年的数据中心销售额分别上调了 5% 和 11%,理由是强劲的自主 AI 需求将为英伟达带来更多的拓展机会。花旗还指出,基于主权 AI(通常是国家政府开发的人工智能)的需求高于预期,到 2028 年,AI 数据中心市场规模将达到 5630 亿美元,高于此前预估的 5000 亿美元,而这将利好英伟达,因为该公司几乎参与了所有的主权交易。

Wedbush 分析师 Dan Ives 也在 7 月 3 日向客户的报告中表示,预计英伟达将在今年夏季市值突破 4 万亿美元,未来 18 个月甚至有望挑战 5 万亿美元大关。

不过,例如华尔街知名大空头 Jim Chanos 仍认为,「围绕 AI 热潮的整个生态系统」让人联想起 21 世纪初的互联网泡沫。Chanos 表示:「(AI 热潮)是一个风险更大的收入来源,一旦市场退缩,企业们很可能减少资本支出,相关项目将会被搁置。如果发生这种情况,将立刻从令人失望的营收和业绩指引中体现出来。」

短期事件不扰上涨

昨晚在关税、降息等问题均有进展,但并没有阻碍风险资产的进一步上涨。

7 月 10 日晚,美联储公布货币政策会议纪要。「美联储传声筒」Nick Timiraos 表示,美联储官员们分成三大主要阵营:一是认可年内降息但排除 7 月,大多数官员均支持该阵营;二是全年按兵不动;三是主张下次会议立即行动。

在纪要显示仅「少数」与会者支持第三阵营,暗示此前一直支持即可降息的美联储理事沃勒与鲍曼。

大部分美联储官员仍认为,美国整体经济稳定,使其在利率调整方面可以保持耐心。纪要指出,政策制定者认为经济增长「稳健」,失业率「处于低位」。市场也认为美联储 7 月维持利率不变的概率高达 93.3%。相应地,降息 25 个基点的概率仅为 6.7%。

而美国总统特朗普在昨晚对各国对等关税水平发出了第二波征税函,覆盖巴西、文莱、阿尔及利亚、摩尔多瓦、伊拉克、菲律宾和利比亚、斯里兰卡八个国家,其中对巴西将征收的关税达到了公布新对等关税以来最高水平——50%。

然而,有分析指出,和其他 21 个收到征税函的国家不同,巴西去年对美国并非贸易逆差,美国去年对巴西录得贸易顺差 68 亿美元。实施对巴西提高关税的行为,实际上是是特朗普利用关税威胁试图改变他国的内政决定。

此前,特朗普在其社交平台 Truth Social 称,50% 的新关税部分源于巴西起诉其前总统博索纳罗,他呼吁巴西政府撤销对博索纳罗企图政变的指控,称对他的「审判不应该进行。这是一场政治迫害,应该立即结束。」

投机情绪高涨,囤币仍在进行时

目前,美国、英国、欧洲、日本的上市公司们已经不再满足于仅仅建立所谓的「BTC 战略储备」,而是已将囤 BTC 视为军备竞赛,不断融资以求购买更多的 BTC,且其中许多融资额度超过 1 亿美元。

其中,纽交所上市公司 Genius Group 是典型的「尝了甜头」。Genius Group 宣布已将其原有 1000 枚 BTC 的比特币财库储备目标提高 10 倍,计划在 12-24 个月内实现 1 万枚 BTC 的购买计划。而在 2025 年 5 月 22 日至 2025 年 7 月 4 日期间,该公司已实现了 74% 的 BTC 收益率。

数据显示, 近 7 月 1 日至 7 月 7 日,全球上市公司(不包含挖矿公司)配置 BTC 的单周总净流入就高达 2.75 亿美元,该配置速度已经与足以媲美 BTC ETF 的净流入量,且暂时未有公司明确表示出售 BTC。

可以说,英伟达的合力突破新高,成为全球首家 4 万亿美元的公司,极大的刺激了风险市场的投机热情,也带动了 BTC 在今日早间的迅猛突破。现阶段 BTC 的主要买盘力量已经集中于资管机构与上市公司,ETF 等传统金融工具的需求相当程度地重塑了比特币市场格局。所以,如今 BTC 与机构同样青睐的美股科技股联动密切,本质原因是华尔街已强势成为 BTC 背后的操盘手。

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