BTC 高点回调近 30%,机构什么时候来抄底?

深潮TechFlowPublished on 2025-03-18Last updated on 2026-07-05

Abstract

BTC的价格正等待长期持有者或机构需求来吸收近期来自短期持有者的抛售压力。

根据最新的“Bitfinex Alpha”报告,BTC的价格正等待长期持有者或机构需求来吸收近期来自短期持有者的抛售压力。

自1月20日创下109,590美元的历史新高以来,BTC的下跌加剧了人们对机构投资者在维持市场势头方面作用的担忧。最近BTC的价格跌破77,000美元,较峰值回调了29.7%,成为当前牛市周期中的第二大回调。

历史上,30%的回调往往预示着市场反弹,但当前情况表明,“资金雄厚的投资者”尚未完全吸收卖方压力。

机构资金流动与市场稳定性

机构对BTC的采用,主要由现货BTC ETF和企业积累驱动,在减少本轮市场周期回调深度方面发挥了关键作用。

过去的回调幅度在18%至22%之间,凸显出回调趋势趋于平缓。

然而,当前29.7%的跌幅表明机构的支持力度有所减弱。该报告指出,上周五个交易日中有四天ETF资金流出达到9.214亿美元,进一步强化了这一趋势。

如果没有机构投资者的新一轮买入,BTC可能会面临价格长期盘整或进一步下跌的风险。

抛售压力加剧

市场数据显示,定义为“持有BTC不到180天的钱包地址”的BTC短期持有者(STH),正在越来越多地在亏损状态下抛售。

当价格跌破90,000美元时,STH出现了未实现净损失,这历来是抛售压力增加的催化剂。

这一群体中特别脆弱的部分是“小虾”地址,即持有BTC不足1枚的持有者,他们往往会在长时间未实现损失后,在价格反弹时抛售BTC以解套。

关键指标反映市场观望情绪

短期持有者支出产出利润比率(STH-SOPR)是评估BTC当前抛售压力的关键指标。它衡量STH是在盈利还是亏损时卖出。

自BTC跌破95,000美元以来,STH-SOPR的30天移动平均值一直低于1,表明大多数短期投资者正在亏损卖出。

该指标以1为中性区,当BTC短暂达到78,000美元时,该指标下跌至0.97。这一走势标志着本周期中最剧烈的投降事件之一。

持续的下行压力导致更广泛的市场谨慎情绪,促使短期参与者继续抛售。历史上,这种条件预示着局部卖方枯竭,即较弱的投资者离场,而较强的手开始再次积累。

长期投资者通常监测这些条件以寻找潜在的重新入市机会,认识到深度负面的STH-SOPR读数可以作为逆势买入信号。

报告指出,随着BTC在本周期中经历最重大的回调之一,机构投资者的反应对于确定市场下一阶段走势将至关重要。

如果机构资本大量回流,可能会为BTC价格的回升提供必要的支持。然而,如果没有资金雄厚的投资者重新产生兴趣,BTC的价格走势可能会保持低迷,表现为继续在区间内波动或进一步下跌。

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