Vietnam Opens Crypto Exchange Licensing as Pilot Goes Live

TheNewsCrypto发布于2026-01-22更新于2026-01-22

文章摘要

Vietnam has officially opened the licensing process for cryptocurrency exchanges, accepting applications from January 20, 2026, as part of a state-led pilot program to regulate the crypto market. This move, enabled by recent legal frameworks including the Law on the Digital Technology Industry, recognizes crypto as property but not legal tender, maintaining a ban on its use for payments. Despite the launch, no exchanges have been approved yet. About ten securities firms and banks—including SSI Securities, VIX Securities, and major banks like Military Bank—have announced plans to apply but are still preparing infrastructure pending regulatory clearance. Vietnam’s framework is among Asia’s strictest, requiring licensed entities to be Vietnamese-owned with at least $380 million in capital, 65% institutional ownership, and a 49% foreign cap. The regime aims to shift the crypto market toward institutional control but limits entry to well-capitalized players.

Vietnam has officially begun the procedure of accepting applications for licenses to allow the trade of virtual assets, a procedure that has been viewed as a milestone step towards the launch of a long-awaited cryptocurrency market. The State Securities Commission of Vietnam (SSC) confirmed the move on Tuesday, stating that it will accept applications starting Jan. 20, 2026, as part of its wider plan to bring crypto under formal oversight.

The licensing window follows the release of updated administrative procedures under Decision No. 96 from Vietnam’s Ministry of Finance. The decision operationalizes an earlier resolution that laid the groundwork for piloting a regulated crypto asset market over a multi-year timeframe.

Vietnam activates its crypto pilot after years of planning

Vietnam’s new licensing phase also builds on the Law on the Digital Technology Industry, which took effect on Jan. 1, 2026. This law defines digital assets and crypto assets in statute for the first time, giving regulators a clearer legal foundation to supervise exchanges and trading platforms.

However, Vietnam still draws a hard line between recognition and payment use. While the country recognizes crypto assets as property, it does not classify them as legal tender. Regulators also maintain restrictions that prevent crypto from being used as an official payment method, reinforcing the government’s cautious approach.

Banks and brokerages prepare to enter the market

Even though the pilot now has a live licensing process, Vietnam has not yet confirmed any approved exchanges. In October 2025, the Ministry of Finance said no company had applied for participation in the five-year crypto pilot at the time due to strict requirements and high capital thresholds.

Now, with Wednesday’s report in Vietnam News that about 10 securities companies and banks have publicly announced plans to participate once regulators give the word on licensing.

These include SSI Securities, which launched SSI Digital in 2022, and VIX Securities, which invested in its exchange-focused unit VIXEX. Major banks such as Military Bank, Techcombank, and VPBank have also signaled interest.

Importantly, these institutions are not yet operating licensed trading platforms. Instead, they are preparing applications and internal infrastructure, planning to launch only after regulatory clearance.

No exchange approvals yet despite licensing launch

Despite the milestone, Vietnam has not announced that it has received or approved any applications since opening the window. That gap matters because it highlights that Vietnam is still in the early operational phase of the pilot, where paperwork begins, but enforcement and approvals may take time.

This also means market participants cannot yet assume that the licensing process will produce fast results, especially given the government’s cautious stance.

Vietnam enforces one of the region’s strictest frameworks

Vietnam’s crypto licensing framework ranks among the most restrictive in Asia. When the country launched its five-year crypto market pilot in September 2025, it introduced rules that sharply limit what exchanges and platforms can do.

Under the framework, applicants must be Vietnamese entities with a minimum paid-in capital of 10 trillion dong (about $380 million). Institutional shareholders must hold at least 65% of the capital, and foreign ownership cannot exceed 49%.

Vietnam also bans the issuance of digital assets backed by fiat currencies or securities, signaling that regulators want trading activity under strict control and without stablecoin-like structures inside the pilot.

If this regime is implemented by Vietnam successfully, then it has the ability to shift the market from informal participation to institution-led trading; however, the strict bar to licensing ensures that only major players with deep balance sheets can enter.

Highlighted Crypto News:

Strive Targets $150M Raise to Cut Debt and Buy More Bitcoin

TagsCryptoCrypto LawCrypto Marketdigital asset exchangeVietnam

相关问答

QWhen does Vietnam officially begin accepting applications for cryptocurrency exchange licenses?

AVietnam officially begins accepting applications for cryptocurrency exchange licenses starting January 20, 2026.

QWhat is the minimum paid-in capital requirement for entities applying for a crypto exchange license in Vietnam?

AApplicants must have a minimum paid-in capital of 10 trillion dong (approximately $380 million).

QHow does Vietnam's legal framework classify cryptocurrency assets?

AVietnam recognizes crypto assets as property but does not classify them as legal tender, and their use as an official payment method is restricted.

QWhat are the ownership restrictions for crypto exchanges under Vietnam's new framework?

AInstitutional shareholders must hold at least 65% of the capital, and foreign ownership cannot exceed 49%.

QWhich Vietnamese financial institutions have announced plans to participate in the crypto market pilot?

ASSI Securities (with SSI Digital), VIX Securities (with VIXEX), and major banks such as Military Bank, Techcombank, and VPBank have signaled interest.

你可能也喜欢

帕克·刘易斯解释为何比特币仍是最佳货币

知名比特币分析师帕克·刘易斯在访谈中批评了某些上市公司以“数字信贷”形式销售永续优先股的营销策略,认为这从根本上扭曲了比特币的本质。他指出,比特币在算法层面不具备法币收益性,承诺定期分红主要依赖牛市吸引新投资者来维持,风险极高。 刘易斯引用数据说明此类衍生品的巨大风险:全球信贷市场规模达300万亿美元,而永续优先股市场仅约1万亿美元,这表明机构有意规避这种无还款期限的资产,将风险转嫁给信息不足的散户。 针对“比特币波动性太大”的常见观点,他认为波动性是这一供应量严格受限的新资产被大规模采用过程中的自然数学结果。新人入场需出更高价从早期持有者手中购买,导致价格剧烈波动。他建议投资者直接持有比特币,这比投资MicroStrategy等公司发行的衍生品更安全。 投资者将焦点从直接持有加密货币转向公司衍生品,会忽视法币急速贬值的真正威胁。刘易斯以自创的“肋眼牛排指数”为例,指出其本地超市一款牛排价格从2020年的19.99美元涨至37.99美元,反映年化约12-13%的真实通胀,远超官方平滑后的CPI数据。 在全球通胀环境下,最明智、保守且安全的策略仍是直接持有比特币并完全掌控私钥。追逐加密货币国库股等公司工具的收益只会叠加隐性系统风险,而理解去中心化货币的本质才能有效保护财富免受宏观经济动荡影响。

cryptonews.ru38分钟前

帕克·刘易斯解释为何比特币仍是最佳货币

cryptonews.ru38分钟前

比特币为何在美联储强硬暂停后守住 64,000 美元关口

比特币在美联储暂停加息后维持在64,000美元附近,结束了7月的交易。市场对美联储维持利率不变的决定反应剧烈,但并未获得政策即将转向的明确信号。在此背景下,资金重新流入比特币现货ETF,加密货币总市值保持在2.29万亿美元左右,主要山寨币走势分化。 投资者目前处于观望状态。一方面,高利率和美联储的强硬立场抑制了风险偏好;另一方面,市场未出现恐慌性抛售、比特币ETF恢复资金净流入以及关键价位的韧性表明,数字资产市场尚未准备好大幅下跌。 **关键信息:** - 美联储维持利率在3.50%-3.75%,投票结果为9:3,三位委员支持加息。 - 比特币现货ETF净流入3210万美元,结束了连续流出;以太坊ETF则净流出约1865万美元。 - 比特币在63,000-66,000美元区间内盘整,63,000-63,500美元构成支撑,66,000美元是近期阻力。 - 以太坊价格在1,900美元附近承压,但其网络基本面(如质押意愿)保持稳定。 - 资金在主要加密货币间轮动,比特币重获机构青睐,Solana相关产品也有资金流入。 - 美国CLARITY Act法案审议被推迟至秋季,降低了其在2026年内通过的可能性。 技术层面,比特币能否在63,000美元上方保持稳固、以太坊能否守住1,860美元以及机构资金流入能否持续,被视为市场能否在2026年下半年构筑复苏基础的关键信号。

cryptonews.ru39分钟前

比特币为何在美联储强硬暂停后守住 64,000 美元关口

cryptonews.ru39分钟前

交易

现货
活动图片