Regulatory Policy

Focuses on global regulatory developments, policy changes, and compliance requirements. It provides in-depth analysis of government regulations and their impact on the cryptocurrency and blockchain industries, helping businesses and investors proactively manage policy-related risks.

Web3 Entrepreneurship in Mainland China: What Can and Cannot Be Done?

Summary: Under China's current legal and regulatory framework, Web3 entrepreneurship is possible but must avoid activities related to issuing tokens, speculative trading, fundraising, or operating exchanges. The article outlines four viable paths: 1. **Pure Technology & Infrastructure**: Developing blockchain as a distributed database or collaborative tool for enterprises and governments, focusing on data verification, supply chain coordination, and judicial record-keeping without financial incentives. 2. **De-Financialized Digital Assets**: Creating non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as digital collectibles, membership passes, or copyright certificates—emphasizing utility over investment value and avoiding secondary market trading. 3. **Compliance & Risk Management Services**: Providing legal, regulatory, and analytical support for Web3 projects, including anti-money laundering measures and chain monitoring, which are increasingly essential as regulations evolve. 4. **Overseas-Centric Operations with Domestic Support**: Structuring projects so that technical development, research, and backend services are handled in mainland China, while financial aspects (e.g., token issuance, trading) are managed by compliant entities abroad. The author stresses that success depends on treating Web3 as a tool rather than a financial instrument, avoiding public promotions of crypto investments, and ensuring clear legal boundaries to sustain long-term operations.

marsbit12/26 07:15

Web3 Entrepreneurship in Mainland China: What Can and Cannot Be Done?

marsbit12/26 07:15

Will the United States Use Encryption Technology to Resolve the 37 Trillion Dollar Debt Crisis?

The article explores the United States' potential use of cryptocurrency and stablecoins to manage its $37 trillion national debt, as suggested by a senior advisor to Russian President Putin. The core idea is that the U.S. could leverage its control over the global reserve currency to "export" inflation and effectively devalue its debt through digital asset systems, forcing other nations to bear the cost. This would not involve direct default but rather a strategic devaluation via monetary expansion, a historically common tactic. Stablecoins, backed by U.S. Treasury assets, could distribute this debt globally. As adoption grows, losses from dollar inflation would be shared by all stablecoin holders worldwide, not just U.S. citizens. This system offers the control of a central bank digital currency (CBDC) without the political baggage. However, trust remains a critical issue: stablecoin reserves cannot be fully independently audited, and the U.S. could unilaterally change rules, as it did when decoupling the dollar from gold in 1971. While a direct government move—like selling gold to buy Bitcoin, as proposed by MicroStrategy’s Michael Saylor—is unlikely, the U.S. may instead allow private companies to lead the adoption. Firms like MicroStrategy accumulating Bitcoin could serve as a backdoor for eventual state interest. The article concludes that some form of digital asset strategy to address the debt crisis is probable, though it may unfold gradually and discreetly.

比推12/25 14:48

Will the United States Use Encryption Technology to Resolve the 37 Trillion Dollar Debt Crisis?

比推12/25 14:48

Russia's Crypto 'Thaw' Moment: Central Bank Announces New Regulations, to Launch 'Walled Garden' in 2026

Russia's Central Bank has unveiled a new regulatory framework on December 24, 2025, aiming to legalize and regulate cryptocurrency transactions for individuals and institutions by July 2026. This marks a significant shift from the country's previously ambiguous stance toward a structured, state-controlled approach to crypto assets. The policy evolution, which began in 2020 with the Digital Financial Assets Act, has transitioned from strict prohibition to experimental openness, culminating in comprehensive regulation. Key measures include allowing retail investors to purchase up to 30,000 rubles (approx. $3,800) worth of crypto annually per platform after passing a risk-awareness test, while qualified investors face no limits. Privacy coins remain banned, and residents are permitted to transfer crypto from foreign accounts to domestic licensed platforms—a reversal from previous capital control policies. The framework integrates crypto services into Russia’s existing financial infrastructure, likely dominated by major banks like Sberbank and VTB, and supports the development of a state-backed digital payment system. The move is seen as a strategic effort to combat capital flight, mitigate Western financial sanctions, and advance de-dollarization goals within the BRICS bloc. This "walled garden" model reflects Russia’s attempt to harness crypto for sovereign financial interests while managing risks.

marsbit12/25 07:12

Russia's Crypto 'Thaw' Moment: Central Bank Announces New Regulations, to Launch 'Walled Garden' in 2026

marsbit12/25 07:12

RWA Utility Tokens, Stop Kidding Yourselves

The article, written by lawyer Shao Jiadian, critically examines the common claim by RWA (Real World Asset) token projects that their tokens are "utility tokens" rather than securities. The author argues that regulatory bodies globally do not classify assets based on their self-proclaimed labels but on their actual economic function and structure. The core argument is that most so-called "utility RWA tokens" involve users investing money into a common asset pool managed by the project, with the expectation of profits derived from the project's efforts (e.g., dividends, revenue sharing from assets like real estate or equipment). This structure meets the criteria of an "investment contract" and is therefore treated as a security in major jurisdictions like the U.S., EU, Switzerland, and Hong Kong. Two key legal cases are cited as evidence: 1. **DeFiMoney Market (DMM):** Its fixed-yield token and "governance" token were both deemed securities by the SEC because investors' profits came from a managed asset pool. 2. **Unicoin (2025):** An asset-backed token promising returns from real estate and equity was charged by the SEC as an unregistered securities offering and fraud. The author highlights an inherent conflict: utility tokens emphasize *use* and *consumption*, while RWA tokens are fundamentally linked to *assets* and *returns*. Any token offering profit-sharing, dividends, or redeemable cash flows will be viewed as a security by regulators. The conclusion is stark: projects are not avoiding securities laws out of ignorance but to circumvent the stricter requirements of a regulated securities offering. The only viable paths to avoid securities classification are: 1. Purely functional tokens with no profit expectation. 2. Private offerings strictly for accredited investors. 3. Operating under specific regimes like Dubai's VARA that regulate security-like tokens as virtual assets. Ultimately, any RWA token offered to the public that is tradable and promises returns will almost certainly be treated as a security. The choice for projects is not between utility and security labels, but between "long-term compliance" and "short-term gambling."

marsbit12/25 03:13

RWA Utility Tokens, Stop Kidding Yourselves

marsbit12/25 03:13

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