以太坊基金会主席打破沉默,阐述新使命及内部紧张关系

bitcoinistОпубликовано 2026-06-02Обновлено 2026-06-02

Введение

以太坊基金会主席Aya Miyaguchi阐述了该组织的新使命,称这一转变是内部争论日益紧张、基金会同时面临过多压力后的必要调整。她表示,新使命由董事会提出,但由她于去年年底建议。触发因素并非单一争议,而是结构性问题:EF已成为各种竞争期望的焦点,技术讨论变得政治化、个人化,同时基金会规模扩张导致其核心被多方不同愿景拉扯。 Miyaguchi强调,以太坊基金会只是以太坊众多节点之一,其中心性的减弱并非责任退缩,而是以太坊成熟超越其最初机构的证明。她回顾了自己自2012年以来的行业经历,指出自2018年担任执行董事以来,目标就是帮助以太坊超越基金会发展。基金会通过孵化Uniswap、ENS等项目,支持ETHGlobal黑客松,以及通过Gitcoin等“资助资助者”来刻意分散权力而非保留控制权。 目前,EF持有的ETH已不足总量的0.2%,其角色也按设计变得更集中。新使命的核心是维护和加速使以太坊“具有独特价值、竞争力且值得构建”的特性与目标,聚焦于CROPS及“不可剥夺的用户自我主权和自我主权协调”。Miyaguchi否认更专注的EF意味着减少对应用推广的关心,认为恰恰相反,日常用户和机构都依赖于以太坊的根本价值主张。 此番表态之际,EF在2026年经历了多位高级贡献者的离职潮。Miyaguchi承认,随着基金会变得更加专注和有主见,团队规模自然会变小、更集中,这是选择的一部分。Vitalik Buterin此前也发文描述了基金会向更精简、更专注结构的过渡,减少作为以太坊中心的作用,更注重维护网络的长期特性。

以太坊基金会主席Aya Miyaguchi阐述了其对该组织新使命的看法,她将这一转变描述为一次必要的重置,因为内部争论日益紧张,且基金会面临同时承担过多职责的压力。

她的评论发布于X平台,此前Vitalik Buterin分享了他本人对基金会发展方向的看法。这些言论出现在以太坊核心非营利组织的一个敏感时期。EF正朝着更小、更聚焦的结构转型,而更广泛的生态系统则正在就其治理角色、技术优先事项以及一波备受瞩目的离职潮展开辩论。

以太坊基金会进入新权力时代

Miyaguchi表示,这项新使命来自董事会,但由她在去年年底提出。据她描述,触发因素并非单一争端,而是一个结构性问题:EF已成为各种相互冲突的期望的焦点。

“首先,本应是技术性的辩论已经开始变得政治化和个人化,有时还受到隐性动机的影响,”她写道。“其次,随着EF的发展,越来越多关于‘EF应该是什么’的不同版本开始从四面八方拉扯组织的核心。我深信,试图满足所有这些期望将使我们一事无成。”

这段话直指基金会的困境核心。以太坊长期以来依赖EF提供研究资金、协调和管护,但其文化也抵制任何单一实体成为以太坊指挥中心的观点。Miyaguchi着重强调了这种紧张关系,认为EF核心地位的减弱并非逃避责任,而是证明了以太坊已经成熟到超越其第一个机构。

“我们已经说过很多次:EF是以太坊众多节点中的一个,”她写道。“我知道这对一些人来说很难接受,因为EF是第一个群体,在早期对于推动事情发展至关重要。但它从未打算一直如此。”

Miyaguchi将这一理念与她自己在加密货币领域的经历联系起来,指出她自2012年便进入该领域,并于2013年加入了Kraken,不久后门头沟交易所(Mt. Gox)崩溃,她表示自己参与了善后工作。她认为,这段经历塑造了她对增长和中心化风险的理解。当她于2018年成为执行董事时,她的目标是帮助以太坊超越EF而发展。

她说,基金会做出了分配权力而非保留控制权的深思熟虑的选择。Miyaguchi指出了EF在孵化和发布Uniswap和ENS等项目、支持ETHGlobal和黑客松,以及通过Gitcoin和Moloch等组织“资助资助者”方面所扮演的角色。她表示,指导性问题始终是:“没有我们,这个如何独立存在?”

Miyaguchi表示,这一策略使得EF持有的ETH不到总量的0.2%,并且其角色现在设计得更窄。她说,新使命是保护和加速那些使以太坊“具有独特价值、竞争力且值得在其上构建”的特质和目标,核心围绕着她所称的CROPS以及“不可剥夺的用户自主权与自主协调”。

“我们无法独自完成,我们也无意如此,”她写道。“但将之定义为使命的北极星,并与志同道合的盟友协调,是我们将继续承担的责任。”

Miyaguchi也反驳了认为更聚焦的EF意味着对采用关注度降低的观点。她表示事实恰恰相反,认为日常用户和机构都依赖于以太坊的基本价值主张。她说,采用,包括机构采用,仍然是EF工作的一部分,但仅以符合其使命的方式进行。

这些评论发表之际,EF在2026年经历了一波引人注目的高级别和高知名度贡献者离职潮,包括研究人员和生态系统人物,如Carl Beekhuizen、Julian Ma、Barnabé Monnot、Tim Beiko、Trent Van Epps、Josh Stark和前联合执行董事Tomasz Stańczak。这种人事变动加剧了外界对于基金会重组是健康去中心化的标志,还是内部压力所致,抑或两者兼而有之的审视。

Miyaguchi直接承认了人员方面的影响。“随着EF变得更加聚焦和更有主张,团队自然会变得更小、更集中。这是选择的一部分,”她写道,并补充说新的领导者已经接棒这一使命,管理层将在未来几周内就新结构和战略提供更多细节。

Buterin在5月24日的帖子为Miyaguchi的言论铺垫了舞台。他描述EF仍处于转型之中,强调自己对董事会没有特殊权力,并表示另一位领导正在执行当前的大部分转型工作。他还将基金会的未来描绘为更精简、更聚焦,更少强调成为以太坊的中心,而更多强调维护网络的长期特质。

截至发稿时,ETH交易价格为1,986美元。

ETH上升趋势依然完好,周线图 | 来源:TradingView.com上的ETHUSDT图表

Связанные с этим вопросы

Q以太坊基金会主席Aya Miyaguchi认为基金会新使命背后的主要原因是什么?

A她认为主要原因不是单一的争议,而是一个结构性问题:基金会已成为各种相互竞争的期望的焦点。首先,本应是技术性的辩论开始变得政治化和个人化,有时还受到更隐蔽动机的影响。其次,随着基金会发展,越来越多关于‘基金会应该是什么’的不同版本正从四面八方拉扯组织的核心,她确信试图满足所有期望将导致一事无成。

Q根据文章,Aya Miyaguchi如何解释以太坊基金会变得“更小、更集中”?

AMiyaguchi表示,随着以太坊基金会变得更具针对性和更有主张(opinionated),其团队自然会变得更小、更集中。这是她所说的“选择的一部分”,并指出新的领导者已经步入这一使命,管理层将在未来几周内提供关于新结构和战略的更多细节。

Q文章中提到,以太坊基金会的新使命核心是什么?

A新的使命是保护和加速那些使以太坊“具有独特价值、竞争力且值得在其上构建”的特性和目标。这主要围绕她所提到的CROPS以及“不可剥夺的用户自我主权和自我主权的协调”。

QVitalik Buterin在5月24日的帖子中如何看待以太坊基金会的未来角色?

AVitalik Buterin将基金会的未来描述为更加精简和专注,减少作为以太坊中心的强调,而更多地专注于维护网络的长期特性。他还强调基金会仍处于过渡阶段,并表示自己并不拥有对董事会的特殊权力,当前过渡阶段的大部分工作由另一位领导者在执行。

Q文章指出2026年以太坊基金会发生了哪些重要人事变动?

A2026年,以太坊基金会经历了多位资深和高知名度贡献者的离职潮,包括研究人员和生态系统知名人物,如Carl Beekhuizen, Julian Ma, Barnabé Monnot, Tim Beiko, Trent Van Epps, Josh Stark 以及前联合执行董事 Tomasz Stańczak。这些人事变动引发了外界对基金会重组究竟是健康去中心化的标志、内部紧张的表现,还是二者皆有的审视。

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