# Profit Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "Profit", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

Zhang Lei: How He Became the Biggest Money-Maker This Year

Zhang Lei's company Pinzhun Laser (频准激光) became the biggest "meat sign" (highly profitable new share) of the year on its A-share market debut. Its stock price skyrocketed nearly 600% from its IPO price, generating potential single-lot profits of over 550,000 RMB for lucky subscribers. Founded by Zhang Lei, a 2014 Ph.D. graduate from the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Pinzhun Laser specializes in ultra-stable, narrow-linewidth lasers critical for quantum computing. Its lasers are used by leading global research teams at Harvard, Caltech, and France's PASQAL. The company later successfully applied its core frequency conversion technology to the semiconductor sector, developing deep-ultraviolet lasers for advanced chip manufacturing and inspection. This move diversified its revenue, with semiconductor sales growing rapidly to account for over 25% of its business by 2025. The company boasts gross margins consistently above 69%. Remarkably, Pinzhun Laser required only two major external funding rounds before its IPO, a testament to its early profitability. Key strategic investors in its IPO included major downstream players like BOE,佰维存储 (BIWIN), and中微半导体 (AMEC), signaling strong industry validation. The article highlights the crucial early-stage support from Hangzhou-based capital, particularly funds associated with the Hangzhou Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics. This "patient capital" model, part of Hangzhou's broader 300-billion-yuan industrial fund strategy, focuses on partnering with scientist-entrepreneurs through the risky valley of death from lab to market. The success of Pinzhun Laser and another Hangzhou-backed firm,宇树科技 (Unitree Robotics), showcases how this supportive ecosystem helps build leading hard-tech companies.

marsbit4h ago

Zhang Lei: How He Became the Biggest Money-Maker This Year

marsbit4h ago

SMIC's Net Profit Soars 2.6 Times: Thriving Under Technological Blockade

SMIC (Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation), China's leading foundry, reported a dramatic surge in profits despite longstanding technological restrictions. In Q2 2026, its revenue surpassed $3 billion, a 36.1% year-on-year increase, while net profit attributable to shareholders skyrocketed 261.7% to $479 million. This strong performance was driven by a 14% quarterly rise in wafer shipments, a 5.7% increase in average selling price, and capacity utilization climbing to 93.7%. Contrary to expectations, SMIC is benefiting significantly from the global AI boom, not in cutting-edge logic chips but in mature-node semiconductors. The explosion in AI server demand has drastically increased the need for peripheral chips like power management and interface controllers, which are primarily manufactured using mature processes (e.g., 55nm-90nm) where SMIC has a strong foothold. Furthermore, as global giants like TSMC and Samsung concentrate resources on advanced nodes, capacity for mature technologies has tightened overseas, redirecting a wave of orders—particularly in automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics—to SMIC. While government subsidies provided an initial demand boost, their impact on the smartphone segment is waning. SMIC's revenue structure is diversifying, with smartphones now accounting for only 16.9% of wafer revenue, down from 25.2% a year prior. The improved market dynamics have enabled SMIC to begin negotiating price increases with customers for in-demand products. With robust operating cash flow of $2.52 billion and over $8.2 billion in cash reserves, the company is accelerating capital expenditure to expand capacity. This positions SMIC to potentially enter a virtuous cycle: strong demand drives higher utilization and pricing, generating cash to fund further expansion and capture more orders. The report concludes that while SMIC may not produce the most advanced AI chips, it is profitably building the essential foundation supporting the AI ecosystem.

marsbit5h ago

SMIC's Net Profit Soars 2.6 Times: Thriving Under Technological Blockade

marsbit5h ago

South Korean Crypto Exchange Revenue Halved: Even the Most Profitable Business Can't Escape the Ebb of Liquidity

The revenues of South Korea's two largest cryptocurrency exchanges, Dunamu (parent company of Upbit) and Bithumb, were nearly halved in the first half of 2026. Dunamu's consolidated revenue fell 49.1% to 408.1 billion KRW, with operating profit plunging 79.7%. Bithumb's revenue dropped 48.7% to 168.8 billion KRW, turning from a net profit to a net loss of 108.7 billion KRW. The synchronized revenue crash is attributed to a 49.5% year-over-year decline in trading volume across South Korea's five licensed KRW exchanges. Both companies remain heavily reliant on transaction fees (Upbit 97%, Bithumb nearly 100%), making them highly vulnerable to market cycles. Their profitability diverged due to differences in cost control and one-time factors like asset impairment losses for Bithumb. A key driver of the trading slump is a shift in Korean retail capital from cryptocurrencies to AI and semiconductor stocks like Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix. Additionally, the upcoming 22% capital gains tax on crypto assets effective 2027 may be dampening investor sentiment. Despite the downturn, both firms are pursuing IPOs. Dunamu is collaborating with Naver Financial, aiming to diversify beyond trading and transform into a broader fintech platform. Bithumb, with its three-phase IPO roadmap targeting 2028, faces significant valuation pressure due to its current losses and low single-digit operating margin. The financials underscore a fundamental question: are crypto exchanges cyclical brokerages or stable infrastructure platforms? Their extreme profit volatility—Dunamu's operating margin collapsed from 88% in 2021 to 14% in Q2 2026—mirrors traditional finance's boom-and-bust cycles. The core challenge for their public listings is convincing investors that their business models can withstand the next market downturn without catastrophic profit erosion.

marsbit7h ago

South Korean Crypto Exchange Revenue Halved: Even the Most Profitable Business Can't Escape the Ebb of Liquidity

marsbit7h ago

Tencent Reaps a Paper Profit of 50 Billion

A decade ago, China held no share in the global DRAM market. Today, Changxin Technology, after listing on the STAR Market, has become the most valuable A-share company. Its landmark IPO has generated historic returns for investors. Among them, Tencent, which invested approximately 2 billion RMB in 2022 through its entity Beijing Fengyi, now holds an estimated paper gain of around 50 billion RMB based on Changxin's current market valuation of approximately 4 trillion RMB. Alibaba also made significant bets. Its affiliates invested a total of roughly 7.6 billion RMB across two funding rounds in 2022 and 2025. Their combined stake is now worth an estimated 170 billion RMB—a paper profit surpassing Alibaba's entire net profit for fiscal year 2026. The shareholder registry reveals a who's who of Chinese capital. Major state-backed funds like the National Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund (Big Fund II) and Anhui provincial capital hold stakes worth hundreds of billions. Early and crucial support came from the Hefei municipal government, which played a foundational role in the company's establishment and growth. Strategic industrial investor GigaDevice, under the same leadership as Changxin, invested about 2.3 billion RMB, now worth roughly 53 billion. Home appliance giant Midea's 1 billion RMB investment has ballooned to an estimated 22 billion RMB. Virtually all major domestic financial institutions, venture capital, and private equity firms participated. However, the story also includes a notable exit: Country Garden's venture arm sold its stake for 2 billion RMB in late 2024 to address its own liquidity crisis. Those shares would be worth approximately 44 billion RMB at the IPO price, highlighting a stark contrast in timing between the downturn of the real estate cycle and the rise of the semiconductor sector.

marsbitYesterday 12:25

Tencent Reaps a Paper Profit of 50 Billion

marsbitYesterday 12:25

Burning Through Billions, Market Cap Evaporates 200 Billion: SenseTime Suddenly Turns a Profit

Chinese AI giant SenseTime, once a star in the AI "Four Dragons," recently projected its first-ever profit for H1 2026, sparking a temporary stock surge. However, its current market cap of ~HK$64.6 billion remains over 80% below its peak of ~HK$300 billion in early 2022. The article analyzes SenseTime's dramatic fall from grace. It excelled in the "AI 1.0" era, dominating computer vision for applications like facial recognition and smart cities. However, it was disrupted by the "AI 2.0" generative AI revolution led by ChatGPT, which shifted focus from recognition to creation. Compounded by US sanctions, the death of its founder, a short-seller report, and a decline in its core smart city business, the company faced a perfect storm. Its workforce was cut by nearly 60%. To survive, SenseTime pivoted, actively "killing" its old self. It transitioned from project-based solutions to a generative AI and visual AI dual-engine model. Now, over 70% of its revenue comes from large language models, a more scalable, subscription-like business. Cost-control measures on expensive model training have also contributed to its path to profitability. Yet, significant challenges remain. The current AI race is an ecosystem battle dominated by giants like Microsoft/OpenAI, Google, and Chinese tech firms with integrated clouds, apps, and vast user bases. SenseTime, as an independent AI company, lacks such a super app or traffic gateway. The key question is whether it can build a sustainable moat based solely on model capability and industry deployment in this new competitive landscape.

marsbitYesterday 12:21

Burning Through Billions, Market Cap Evaporates 200 Billion: SenseTime Suddenly Turns a Profit

marsbitYesterday 12:21

Shanghai Sees a Semiconductor Equipment IPO Emerge, Led by Former Grace Semiconductor Employee

A Shanghai-based semiconductor equipment company, Mifee Technology, has filed for an IPO on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's STAR Market. The company specializes in developing and manufacturing Automatic Material Handling Systems (AMHS), a core automation system in semiconductor wafer fabrication that directly impacts production efficiency and yield. Mifee is one of the few domestic Chinese companies with proprietary AMHS technology, offering both hardware and software systems. While the global AMHS market is dominated by Japanese giants like Daifuku and Murata Machinery, which hold approximately 90% market share, Mifee has captured about 1.6% globally. The company's revenue has grown significantly, reaching 393 million yuan in 2025, and it achieved profitability that year with a net income of 60.45 million yuan, following losses in 2023 and 2024. Its revenue streams include sales of individual AMHS equipment and complete factory AMHS projects, with the latter starting to contribute revenue from 2024. The company faces risks including high customer concentration, with its top five clients accounting for over 90% of revenue in 2025, and significant fluctuations in gross margin, which was 48.97% in 2025 after dropping to 24.67% in 2024. Mifee is controlled by an 80s-born couple, Chairman/CEO Feng Miao and Deputy General Manager Na Ke, who previously worked at Shanghai Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. The company plans to raise approximately 1.191 billion yuan from its IPO to fund production, R&D, overseas expansion, and working capital.

marsbitYesterday 12:21

Shanghai Sees a Semiconductor Equipment IPO Emerge, Led by Former Grace Semiconductor Employee

marsbitYesterday 12:21

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