# Enforcement Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "Enforcement", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

Three Industry Signals from the Systematic Revision of the 'Regulations on the Protection of Integrated Circuit Layout Designs'

The revised "Regulations on the Protection of Integrated Circuit Layout Designs" were promulgated on July 23, 2026, marking the first comprehensive amendment since its 2001 implementation. The revision sends three key industry signals. First, the protection scope is expanded from "semiconductor" to include "semiconductor + photonics + quantum," formally covering next-generation technologies like silicon photonics and quantum chips in the post-Moore era. Second, it introduces a "statement of originality" system to address long-standing difficulties in defining protection scope and proving infringement. Applicants must now clearly indicate the original portions of their design. Procedures for rejection, revocation (including third-party initiated), and rights restoration are also refined. Third, infringement penalties are significantly strengthened, shifting from compensatory to punitive damages. For willful and serious infringement, punitive damages of 1 to 5 times the actual loss, illicit profits, or license fees can be applied. Beneficiaries include IC design firms in emerging fields and IP suppliers. Entities facing new pressure include those reliant on reverse engineering, applicants filing fraudulent registrations, and packaging/test houses with heightened compliance duties. The amendment provides clearer rules, but their practical impact will be tested in post-implementation judicial practice, where courts are expected to strictly scrutinize rights foundations, originality, and commercial use timelines.

marsbit08/04 00:41

Three Industry Signals from the Systematic Revision of the 'Regulations on the Protection of Integrated Circuit Layout Designs'

marsbit08/04 00:41

CLARITY Act Faces New Senate Threat Over Trump's Crypto Earnings

On July 30, minority staff of the U.S. Senate Banking Committee released a new analysis criticizing proposed revisions to the Senate's CLARITY Act, which aims to regulate digital asset holdings of public officials. The staff argues the bill's current language contains significant loopholes that would allow former President Donald Trump to continue profiting from his extensive cryptocurrency interests. The analysis details Trump's claimed crypto income sources for 2025, totaling approximately $1.4 billion. This includes about $799 million from World Liberty Financial (encompassing governance token sales, stablecoin revenue, stock sales, and crypto holdings) and $635 million in royalties from the `$TRUMP` meme coin. It also notes his holdings of Bitcoin and Ethereum valued over $50 million each. The staff contends that by prohibiting officials only from being an "issuer" or "sponsor" of a digital asset, the bill fails to block revenue from intermediaries, licensing deals, third-party issuers, or family-affiliated organizations. Provisions for "qualified blind trusts" would also allow direct asset holdings to retain value. Key points of ongoing partisan disagreement include the bill's reliance on federal enforcement, which ceases once an official leaves office, and its perceived inadequacy in addressing presidential crypto conflicts of interest. The new findings complicate efforts to secure the bipartisan support needed for the bill's passage.

cryptonews.ru08/03 09:38

CLARITY Act Faces New Senate Threat Over Trump's Crypto Earnings

cryptonews.ru08/03 09:38

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