Bitcoin pulls back to $91K – Spot buyers quietly take control

ambcryptoPublished on 2026-01-20Last updated on 2026-01-20

Abstract

Bitcoin has retreated to the $91,000 level after failing to hold above $95,000, indicating short-term exhaustion. However, broader market participation remains strong. Spot buyers have regained control, with the Spot Taker CVD turning positive and $171.83 million in net outflows from exchanges, signaling organic accumulation. Institutional demand remains steady, with U.S. investors accumulating approximately $53 billion worth of BTC over the past year, largely driven by spot Bitcoin ETFs. Global liquidity conditions also remain supportive, with M2 growth at 11%, below levels typically associated with cycle peaks. However, macro risks, such as U.S.-EU trade tensions, could impact near-term sentiment as cryptocurrencies are treated as risk assets.

Bitcoin [BTC] has slipped back to the $91,000 zone after failing to sustain a move above the $95,000 level it defended for most of the previous week.

While the pullback reflects short-term exhaustion, it has not meaningfully weakened broader market participation.

Activity among Spot buyers and institutions suggests demand remains intact, providing a potential base for recovery as macro and crypto-specific developments unfold.

Spot demand regains control

Spot market sentiment has turned constructive for the first time in several weeks, with the Bitcoin Spot Taker CVD (Cumulative Volume Difference) flipping decisively positive.

This metric tracks whether aggressive market activity over a defined period—typically 90 days—is dominated by buyers or sellers. A positive reading indicates that buyers are once again setting the tone.

The shift signals a transfer of control from sellers to buyers, a development that often precedes more durable price action.

Importantly, Spot-led demand points to organic accumulation rather than leverage-driven momentum, strengthening the case for medium-term upside.

Exchange data reinforces this narrative. Spot exchange Netflow shows that $171.83 million worth of Bitcoin has been withdrawn from exchanges, reflecting sustained buying pressure.

This marks a sharp reversal from the $203 million in net selling recorded in the week ending January 12.

If this pace of accumulation holds, shrinking exchange balances could begin to tighten supply and support a price rebound.

Institutions stay the course

Institutional investors appear unfazed by recent volatility. CryptoQuant data tracking U.S.-based wallets holding between 100 and 1,000 BTC shows steady accumulation over the past year.

Over this period, institutions have absorbed approximately $53 billion worth of Bitcoin, equivalent to around 577,000 BTC. On a monthly basis, this translates to average purchases of $4.4 billion.

These inflows are largely driven by U.S. Spot Bitcoin ETFs, backed by major asset managers including BlackRock and Fidelity.

AMBCrypto’s review of ETF flows shows that $1.21 billion worth of Bitcoin has already been purchased in January. Based on historical averages, additional inflows of up to $3.19 billion remain possible before month-end.

That said, these figures remain conditional. Institutional positioning will continue to hinge on broader risk sentiment and macroeconomic signals.

Global liquidity still supports upside

Bitcoin’s long-term relationship with global liquidity continues to favor higher prices. Historically, Bitcoin has topped out when global M2 money supply growth exceeds 14.4 percent.

At present, global M2 growth sits near 11 percent, suggesting liquidity conditions remain supportive and have not yet reached levels typically associated with cycle peaks.

Still, macro risks remain in focus. Farzam Ehsani, CEO of cryptocurrency exchange VALR, warned that renewed U.S.-EU tariff tensions could pressure risk assets, including Bitcoin.

Ehsani said in an email to AMBCrypto.

“President Trump’s aggressive trade rhetoric is pushing markets back into a full de-risking phase.”

He added that the tariff dispute has weighed on cryptocurrencies primarily because they are treated as risk assets rather than due to market-specific weakness.

“While U.S.-EU trade concerns have weighed most heavily on sentiment, other risk assets such as the KOSPI are trading flat or higher. This points to crypto-specific caution, with capital rotating toward alternative risk markets,” he noted.

For now, institutional accumulation and Spot demand provide constructive signals, but tariff developments remain a key variable that could shape near-term market direction.


Final Thoughts

  • Spot market participants are returning, with buying pressure overtaking selling and driving a net inflow of $171 million.
  • Institutional investors have deployed an estimated $53 billion into Bitcoin over the past 12 months, averaging roughly $4.4 billion per month.

Related Questions

QWhat does the positive flip in Bitcoin Spot Taker CVD indicate about market activity?

AIt indicates that aggressive market activity is now dominated by buyers rather than sellers, signaling a transfer of control and often preceding more durable price action.

QHow much Bitcoin has been withdrawn from exchanges recently, and what does this reflect?

A$171.83 million worth of Bitcoin has been withdrawn from exchanges, reflecting sustained buying pressure and a reversal from the previous week's net selling of $203 million.

QWhat is the significance of the institutional accumulation of Bitcoin over the past year?

AInstitutional investors have absorbed approximately $53 billion worth of Bitcoin (around 577,000 BTC) over the past year, driven largely by U.S. Spot Bitcoin ETFs, indicating strong and steady demand from major asset managers.

QAccording to the article, what global economic metric is historically correlated with Bitcoin's price peaks, and what is its current level?

ABitcoin has historically topped out when global M2 money supply growth exceeds 14.4 percent. The current level is near 11 percent, suggesting liquidity conditions remain supportive and have not yet reached levels associated with cycle peaks.

QWhat key macroeconomic risk does the CEO of VALR identify as a potential pressure point for Bitcoin?

AFarzam Ehsani, CEO of VALR, warned that renewed U.S.-EU tariff tensions could pressure risk assets, including Bitcoin, as they are treated as risk assets and could be affected by a broader market de-risking phase.

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363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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