Bernstein: Failure of CLARITY Act Could Accelerate Crypto Regulation Development by SEC and CFTC

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2026-08-03Last updated on 2026-08-03

Abstract

Analysts at Bernstein state that the likelihood of the CLARITY Act passing in 2026 is diminishing. They argue that its potential failure could, however, accelerate the SEC and CFTC's work on crypto-specific regulations under the Project Crypto initiative, as time for Senate approval before the congressional recess is nearly exhausted. While a short-term negative market reaction is possible, Bernstein believes regulatory reform will not halt. Instead, the SEC and CFTC may expedite guidance on token classification, DeFi, self-custody rules, and potentially introduce a temporary "innovation exemption" for certain token offerings. The firm also expects U.S. regulators to continue supporting tokenized real-world assets (RWA), perpetual futures for RWAs, and prediction markets, regardless of the bill's fate. Nevertheless, analysts view the potential failure as a disappointment, as the CLARITY Act would have provided long-term regulatory clarity and encouraged greater institutional investment. The push for a vote before Congress's August recess, supported by Grayscale Investments, faces opposition from figures like New York Attorney General Letitia James, who argues the bill would hinder state-level law enforcement efforts against crypto fraud and advocates for stricter regulations.

Analysts at Bernstein stated that the likelihood of the CLARITY Act bill passing in 2026 is decreasing. At the same time, they expect that in case of its failure, the SEC and CFTC will intensify their work on rules for the crypto industry under the Project Crypto initiative.

The Bill is Under Threat

According to Bernstein's assessment, there is almost no time left to pass the bill before the Senate's parliamentary recess begins. The analysts noted that the failure of the CLARITY Act could trigger a short-term negative market reaction but would not mean a halt to regulatory reforms.

However, Bernstein believes that in the absence of new legislation, the SEC and CFTC will accelerate the implementation of Project Crypto. Specifically, the regulators may publish clarifications regarding token classification, rules for DeFi and self-custody of assets, and introduce a so-called "innovation exemption," which would temporarily allow the issuance of certain tokens without them being recognized as securities.

Furthermore, Bernstein expects that even without the CLARITY Act, U.S. regulators will continue to support the development of tokenized real-world assets (RWA), perpetual futures on such assets, and prediction markets.

At the same time, the analysts called a possible failure of the bill a "disappointment," as it could have provided long-term regulatory certainty and encouraged banks, brokers, and exchanges to invest more actively in the digital assets sector.

Recall that earlier, Grayscale Investments appealed to U.S. Senate leadership to bring the CLARITY bill to a vote before Congress's August recess begins.

However, New York State Attorney General Letitia James stated that the CLARITY Act would limit the activities of state-level law enforcement, complicating the fight against fraud in the crypto sphere. In this regard, she called on Congress to introduce stricter rules for regulating this sector.

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Related Questions

QAccording to Bernstein, what is the expected impact of the CLARITY Act failing to pass in 2026?

AAccording to Bernstein, the failure of the CLARITY Act could trigger a short-term negative market reaction but would not mean a halt to regulatory reform. In fact, they expect the SEC and CFTC to accelerate their work on crypto industry rules under Project Crypto.

QWhat specific actions might the SEC and CFTC take if the CLARITY Act fails, as suggested by Bernstein's analysts?

AIf the CLARITY Act fails, Bernstein suggests the SEC and CFTC could accelerate Project Crypto by publishing clarifications on token classification, rules for DeFi and self-custody, and introducing a so-called 'innovation exception' allowing certain tokens to be issued without being classified as securities.

QWhich entities would benefit from the long-term regulatory clarity provided by the CLARITY Act, according to Bernstein?

AAccording to Bernstein, the long-term regulatory certainty from the CLARITY Act would benefit and encourage banks, brokers, and exchanges to invest more actively in the digital asset sector.

QWhat was the main argument made by New York Attorney General Letitia James against the CLARITY Act?

ANew York Attorney General Letitia James argued that the CLARITY Act would limit the ability of state-level law enforcement agencies, complicating the fight against fraud in the crypto space. She instead called on Congress to implement stricter regulations for the sector.

QWhat specific crypto-related developments did Bernstein expect US regulators to continue supporting even without the CLARITY Act?

ABernstein expected US regulators to continue supporting the development of tokenized real-world assets (RWAs), perpetual futures on such assets, and prediction markets even without the CLARITY Act.

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