比特币矿工马拉松计划筹集2.5亿美元购买更多比特币——但可能存在风险

币界网Published on 2024-08-12Last updated on 2024-08-12

币界网报道:

全球最大的比特币(BTC)矿业公司之一Marathon Digital Holdings宣布计划通过私募发行可转换高级票据筹集2.5亿美元,这一大胆举措在加密货币行业引起了人们的关注。

虽然该公司将这一决定视为加强其比特币持有量并支持其长期HODL战略的一种方式,但行业专家对这种方法的潜在风险和影响提出了质疑。

可转换债券将于2031年9月到期,投资者可以将其持有的股票转换为现金、马拉松的普通股或两者的组合。该公司表示,它打算用这笔资金收购更多的比特币,并用于一般企业目的,包括潜在的扩张和收购。

此举是在马拉松最近斥资1亿美元购买比特币之后进行的,这使其总持有量达到20000 BTC,价值约12.8亿美元。该公司明确表示,它打算保留所有开采的比特币,并进行战略性的公开市场购买。

然而,行业专家对该战略表示担忧。

Lumerin联合创始人Ryan Condron在接受Decrypt采访时警告称,Marathon似乎正在“进入投机领域,远离其核心采矿业务”

Condron将其与Core Scientific在2022年面临的情况进行了比较,认为如果市场经历低迷,过度杠杆化可能会使Marathon面临重大风险。

Alpha Transform Holdings的联席首席投资官Wes Levitt给出了类似的谨慎观点。虽然承认马拉松似乎遵循了MicroStrategy的剧本,但莱维特指出了关键的区别。

他说:“与MicroStrategy不同,Marathon的低现金流状况和对竞争激烈的比特币采矿业的依赖可能会使这种债务更难管理,尤其是在比特币矿工在减半后继续挣扎的情况下。”。

Levitt还指出,Marathon最近开始多元化开采其他加密货币,如Kaspa,并猜测这一债务筹集努力可能是为了平衡他们的比特币敞口,同时扩大他们的收入来源。

然而,他强调马拉松需要向投资者明确传达其计划,并设定适当的预期。

加密谷交易所首席产品官詹姆斯·戴维斯表示,债务配售实际上看起来像是审慎的资产负债表使用。他说,可转换发行意味着押注比特币收益率超过债务,这是一种合理的长期策略。

他说:“这是通过股票发行和提前还款的选择来承销的。从资产负债表的角度来看,这似乎是一个深思熟虑的战略。”。“作为一名矿工,他们的股价一直在追踪比特币,所以他们在这方面相对专业——当资产负债表上的债务比率[和]比特币相对于周期来说很低并且看起来很便宜时,扩大这一范围似乎是明智的。”

由Ryan Ozawa编辑。

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429 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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