现货ETF通过对BTC到底意味什么?

MarsBitPublished on 2023-10-23Last updated on 2023-10-24

Abstract

【GPT】比特币ETF是一个重要的里程碑,可以快速满足市场需求,吸引投资者,提供合规的方式获取现货比特币,可能会对比特币价格产生重大影响。比特币ETF标志着一个重要的转折点,将对整个市场产生深远影响。

比特币 ETF 是一个重要的里程碑时刻,因为它能够快速满足(传统)市场对于需求的预期,而不需要很长的等待时间。比特币 ETF 将吸引各类投资者的兴趣,特别是家族办公室、私人银行和对冲基金等机构,因为它提供了合规的方式在全球范围内获取现货比特币的敞口。如果市场有数十亿美元的需求,这将对比特币价格产生重大影响。提供 ETF 的机构也会受到激励,尽可能多地销售这个产品。总体而言,比特币 ETF 标志着一个重要的转折点,对整个市场产生深远的影响。
以下由 Cryptojoe 发布于 X(推特),经Odaily星球日报编译。
为什么比特币 ETF 是一个分水岭时刻
ETF 批准 -> ETF 交易
以 ETH 期货 ETF 为例,可以看到 ETF 工具开始交易的速度有多快。

ETF


在这种情况下,批准和正式交易之间只用了 5 天。为什么?
因为在预期需求和需求实现之间没有很长的时间。 假设差距是几个月,那么更可能市场是在“卖消息”。

ETF


需求难题
但如果没有人购买 ETF,那么这一切都无关紧要。那么谁会购买它?为什么? 

  1. 黄金模式

历史上只有两个 ETF 在首 3 个交易日达到 10 亿美元规模:

  • 黄金(2004 年) 
  • 比特币期货(2021 年)

在 2004 年推出黄金现货 ETF 后,黄金在接下来的 5 年中上涨了 500% 。用数据可以说明现货 ETF 有多么重要。

ETF


  2. 为什么比特币现货 ETF 是一个突破?
因为它以合规的方式在全球范围内提供对现货比特币的有意义的敞口。从 KYC 到托管再到监管,存在着巨大的进入壁垒,阻止了数千亿美元的资金。那有几种类型的投资者?


ETF


比如家族办公室、私人银行、对冲基金,他们的最理想产品是比特币 ETF。
我估计在下面的投资者圈中,市场规模可能在 100-200 亿美元之间。

ETF


如果现货市场有 100 亿美元的需求会发生什么?以当前交易深度,要使比特币现货市场上涨 10% ,大约需要 1 亿美元。


ETF


然而,ETF 流入可能需要一些时间,受以下因素影响: 

  • 减半
  • 信用收紧 -> 量化宽松
  • 地缘政治不确定性。

但是,以我个人角度可以清晰地看到 ETF 对比特币价格可能产生的影响。
费用为王:激励销售 ETH 的机构
ETF 提供者有动力尽可能多地销售该 ETF。2022 年,ETF 费用收入超过 1000 亿美元,平均费用率为 0.37% 。ETF 的总资产管理规模约为 7 万亿美元。

ETF

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