CoinGecko:2024 年加密行业年度报告

coinvoicePublished on 2025-01-17Last updated on 2025-01-24

作者:CoinGecko

编译:白话区块链

比特币在2024年的第四次减半标志着加密货币市场第四轮牛市的开始,尽管并非以许多人预期的方式展开。市场的动力在比特币诞生15周年之际,受到了宏观经济政策变化的显著推动,包括美国现货ETF的批准、中央银行降息以及唐纳德·特朗普的连任。这些变化使加密货币在FTX崩盘后重新进入主流聚光灯,而ETF为资本流入提供了新的渠道。比特币在12月17日创下了108135美元的历史新高,推动了加密货币市场总市值的新纪录,达到了3.91万亿美元。
 

我们的2024年年度加密行业报告涵盖了从加密市场格局到比特币和以太坊的分析,深入探讨了去中心化金融(DeFi)和非同质化Token(NFT)生态系统,并回顾了中心化交易平台(CEX)和去中心化交易平台(DEX)的表现。
 

我们已经总结了主要七大亮点,有需要可以阅读完整的53页报告:

1)2024年第四季度,加密货币市场总市值增长了45.7%,以3.91万亿美元收官,同比增长了97.7%。

2)比特币增加了市场主导地位,目前占加密市场总市值的53.6%。

3)比特币在2024年全年和第四季度均超越了主要资产类别的表现。

4)AI代理的市场市值在2024年第四季度增长了322.2%,从48亿美元增长到154亿美元。

5)2024年第四季度,前十大以太坊Layer 2的交易量增长了48.3%,其中Base占据了48.3%的交易量。

6)2024年第四季度,中心化交易平台的现货交易量达到了6.45万亿美元,环比增长111.7%,创下了新的历史最高纪录。

7)2024年第四季度,Solana超越了以太坊,成为DEX交易的主导链,占所有DEX交易的30%以上。

 

1、2024年第四季度,加密货币市场总市值增长了45.7%,以3.91万亿美元收官

2024年第四季度,加密货币市场总市值上涨了45.7%(即1.07万亿美元),最终以3.40万亿美元收盘。尽管市场在第三季度失去了一定动能,但在经历短暂的底部震荡后,市场在第四季度中期迎来了反弹,特别是在唐纳德·特朗普赢得美国总统选举之后。
 

2024年,加密货币市场总市值几乎翻倍,增长了97.7%。其市值在12月中旬达到了3.91万亿美元的历史最高点,之后回落至3.40万亿美元。同时,2024年第四季度的平均交易量为2007亿美元,比第三季度的880亿美元增长了128.2%。

 

2、比特币市占率上升,目前占据加密货币市场总市值的53.6%

比特币(BTC)的市占率继续攀升,尽管增速较慢,在2024年第四季度增长了0.9%。在这一季度,XRP表现最为突出,市占率上升至3.5%(增长了2.0%)。这使得XRP从第7位跃升至第4位,超越了BNB和Solana(SOL)。
 

此外,狗狗币(DOGE)成为了市值排名前7的新增币种,取代了USDC。这是自2021年4月以来,USDC首次未能进入前7名。同时,以太坊(ETH)在第四季度继续下滑,其市占率从第三季度的13.4%降至11.8%,达到了自2021年4月以来的最低水平。

 

3、比特币在2024年整体及第四季度的表现超过了主要资产类别

2024年第四季度对于比特币(BTC)来说是一个里程碑的季度,因为它首次突破了$100,000大关,并在12月9日达到了最高价$108,135,随后略微回落,年末以$93,508收盘。这意味着比特币从年初至今上涨了+121.5%。
 

比特币的上涨始于第三季度的$54,000低点,但在美国总统选举中唐纳德·特朗普胜选后,价格出现了另一波显著上涨。这一上涨势头还得到了美国联邦储备委员会降息的支持,并且市场普遍预期货币宽松政策将在2025年继续执行。
 

与此同时,平均每日交易量在第四季度从第三季度的$311亿飙升至$626亿,环比增长了+101.3%。12月6日,比特币突破$100,000时,现货交易量超过$1900亿,创下了年度新高。
 

股票市场在第四季度也表现强劲,纳斯达克指数上涨了+8.0%,标普500指数上涨了+3.0%。与此同时,美元指数(DXY)也表现不俗,涨幅为+7.0%,主要受到其他主要货币贬值的推动。日元(JPY)在第四季度的表现最差,下跌了-8.0%,几乎抹去了因日元套利交易结束所带来的涨幅。

 

4、AI代理的市值在2024年第四季度增长了+322.2%,从48亿美元增至155亿美元

AI代理作为一个类别,在10月初GOAT在Solana上线后迅速崛起。尽管“真相终端”(Terminal of Truths)开创了X原型中的AI代理KOL,但这一叙事趋势大多已经消退。然而,该类别在2024年第四季度的市值增长惊人,增幅达到+322.2%,从48亿美元增长至155亿美元。
 

目前,Solana和Base区块链上是唯一有显著AI代理的地方。2024年底,Base区块链通过AIXBT和Virtuals Protocol(VIRTUAL)等项目显著夺取了Solana和GOAT的市场份额。然而,Solana在12月末推出GRIFFAIN和AI Rig Complex(ARC)后,已经开始重新夺回一些市场份额。

 

5、2024年第四季度,前10大以太坊Layer 2上的交易量增长了+48.3%,其中Base区块链占据了48.3%的交易份额

以太坊Layer 2在2024年第四季度持续增长,前10大Layer 2的日均交易量达到了1500万笔。交易量的增长主要由Base推动,Base在第四季度的日均交易量为720万笔,比第三季度的400万笔增长了+78.7%。相比之下,以太坊主网在第四季度处理的日均交易量约为120万笔。在第四季度,前10大Layer 2的交易中有48.3%发生在Base上。
 

与此同时,Taiko成为第二大最活跃的Layer 2,超过了Arbitrum,Taiko在第四季度占据了20.6%的交易份额,领先于Arbitrum的13.7%。Taiko的交易量环比增长了+85.5%,而Arbitrum仅增长了+14.0%。Taiko的显著增长可以归因于多个DeFi协议在这个相对较新的链上的上线。

 

6、2024年第四季度,集中交易平台的现货交易量达到了6.45万亿美元,环比增长了+111.7%,创下新高

在2024年第四季度,前10大集中交易平台(CEX)的现货交易量达到了6.5万亿美元,环比增长了+111.7%。
 

这是季度交易量首次突破6万亿美元大关。前10大CEX在2024年的总交易量为17.4万亿美元,而2023年为7.2万亿美元。
 

BN继续保持主导地位,12月结束时,其在前10大CEX中的市场份额为34.7%。值得注意的是,BN的交易量在12月突破了1万亿美元大关,这是2024年第二次达到这一里程碑。
 

Upbit是第四季度增长最快的CEX,其交易量从1355亿美元增加至5619亿美元,环比增长了+314.8%。随着韩国12月3日宣布戒严令,Upbit的交易量剧增。在这一动荡时期,日均交易量达到了约210亿美元,是其日均交易量的六倍。

 

7、Solana超越以太坊,成为2024年第四季度去中心化交易平台(DEX)交易的主导链,占所有交易的30%以上

在2024年第四季度,Solana成为去中心化交易平台(DEX)交易的主导链,其市场份额超过了30%。第四季度,Solana的交易量达到了2192亿美元,环比增长了+152.0%。相比之下,以太坊的交易量为1843亿美元,其市场份额在25%到28%之间。尽管如此,以太坊在年度基础上仍领先Solana,占据了33.5%的DEX交易量,而Solana的市场份额为25.2%。
 

与此同时,Base在第四季度成功超越Arbitrum,稳居领先地位。其市场份额在第四季度超过了14%,而Arbitrum的市场份额则维持在10%到11%之间。由Coinbase支持的Layer 2在12月达到了19.0%的市场份额,环比增长了+206.5%。Base的交易量为1167亿美元,而Arbitrum为792亿美元。
 

Tron是前十大链中增长最快的链,环比增长了+232.7%。其交易量从第三季度的29亿美元增长至第四季度的96亿美元。2024年12月,Tron的市场份额为2.1%,成为第六大链。


声明:本内容为作者独立观点,不代表 CoinVoice 立场,且不构成投资建议,请谨慎对待,如需报道或加入交流群,请联系微信:VOICE-V。

来源:白话区块链

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