Bank Of England Open To Review Stablecoin Ownership Cap Proposal Following Backlash

bitcoinist發佈於 2026-03-13更新於 2026-03-13

文章摘要

The Bank of England (BoE) has indicated it is open to revising its proposed regulations for systemic pound-pegged stablecoins following significant backlash from lawmakers and industry leaders. Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden stated the central bank is considering alternatives to its controversial proposals, which include temporary ownership caps of £10,000-£20,000 for individuals and £10 million for businesses, and a requirement for issuers to hold at least 40% of reserves as deposits at the BoE. Industry figures argued the caps are too restrictive and administratively burdensome, potentially damaging the UK's ambition to be a digital asset hub. The BoE plans to release draft rules for consultation in June and finalize them by year-end.

The Bank of England (BoE) has signaled openness to softening its regulatory approach to systemic pound-pegged stablecoins after facing backlash from lawmakers and industry leaders over certain proposed policies.

BoE To Revise Stablecoin Regulation Proposal

On Wednesday, Bank of England Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden affirmed that the financial authority was “genuinely open” to revising its stablecoin proposals, including an ownership cap and a 60:40 split of asset backing, published for public consultation in late 2025.

For context, the financial regulator has proposed to temporarily cap stablecoin ownership to “mitigate financial stability risks stemming from large and rapid outflows of deposits from the banking sector.”

According to the November consultation paper, the restriction would set limits of £10,000 to £20,000 for individuals and £10 million for businesses, mirroring its proposed approach to the digital pound.

In addition, the BoE suggested that systemic stablecoin issuers are required to hold at least 40% of reserves backing a stablecoin as unremunerated deposits at the central bank, aiming to ensure “robust redemption and public confidence, even under stress.”

During a meeting with the House of Lords Financial Services Regulation Committee, Breeden said the BoE remained receptive to alternative approaches that could achieve its financial stability objective without relying on its controversial proposals.

According to recent reports, the central bank “proposed holding limits as a way of managing that risk.” Breeden told the House of Lords Committee that they “are open to feedback on other ways of achieving it.”

She also revealed that the BoE would review whether the 60:40 asset allocation supporting stablecoins is “excessively conservative.” However, she argued that the structure aligns broadly with measures proposed in the United States and has already been adopted in the European Union (EU).

Industry Pressure Is ‘Very Real’

Breeden reportedly recognized the technical difficulties with imposing the stablecoin caps but defended the central bank’s proposed rules, arguing that the caps “are there to support an orderly transition as the shape of the system changes.”

Benoit Marzouk, CEO of Tokenised GBP, the issuer of one of the few pound-pegged stablecoins currently available, told Bloomberg that there’s a “really small” window to get policy right. “It could be really damaging for the UK if we had this limit for both retail and companies,” he affirmed, adding, “As a business, you can’t do anything with £10 million.”

Meanwhile, Tom Rhodes, CLO at Agant, a company planning to issue a pound-denominated stablecoin, stated that tracking who’s holding the tokens would be “a massive administrative burden” for issuers.

The Deputy Governor also acknowledged the industry’s backlash, affirming that the pressure is “very real.” Although she asserted that the central bank has not received yet “the constructive engagement on a different way to solve the problem that I might have hoped for.”

As reported by Bitcoinist, a coalition of UK lawmakers opposed the BoE’s stablecoin policies, which could undermine the government’s efforts to position the UK as a leading nation in the digital assets industry.

In a letter to Chancellor Rachel Reeves, members of the House of Lords, the House of Commons, and peers argued that the financial regulator’s proposal to cap stablecoin ownership could prevent the UK from fully capitalizing on opportunities, drive innovation offshore, and lead investors to USD-pegged alternatives, while potentially positioning the UK “as a global outlier.”

Similarly, local crypto industry groups affirmed that the stablecoin cap proposal was a “step in the wrong direction” and urged the Bank of England to scrap it last year.

Breeden announced that the central bank would release draft rules for public consultation in June. The bank aims to finalize the regulations by the end of the year to align with global regulatory standards.

The total crypto market capitalization sits at $2.38 trillion on the one-week chart. Source: TOTAL on TradingView

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相關問答

QWhat specific policy proposals from the Bank of England regarding stablecoins are facing backlash?

AThe Bank of England's proposals facing backlash include a temporary ownership cap of £10,000 to £20,000 for individuals and £10 million for businesses, and a requirement for systemic stablecoin issuers to hold at least 40% of reserves as unremunerated deposits at the central bank.

QWhy did the Bank of England propose an ownership cap for stablecoins?

AThe Bank of England proposed the ownership cap to mitigate financial stability risks stemming from large and rapid outflows of deposits from the banking sector.

QWhat did Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden say about the 60:40 asset allocation proposal?

ASarah Breeden stated that the Bank of England would review whether the 60:40 asset allocation is 'excessively conservative,' but argued that it aligns broadly with measures proposed in the United States and has been adopted in the European Union.

QWhat were two main criticisms from industry leaders regarding the proposed stablecoin cap?

AIndustry leaders criticized the cap, stating that £10 million is too low for businesses to operate effectively and that tracking token ownership would impose a 'massive administrative burden' on issuers.

QWhat was the concern raised by UK lawmakers in their letter to Chancellor Rachel Reeves?

ALawmakers argued that the ownership cap could prevent the UK from capitalizing on digital asset opportunities, drive innovation offshore, lead investors to USD-pegged alternatives, and position the UK 'as a global outlier.'

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