Crypto Industry Watches As Poland Advances Long-Delayed Regulatory Bill

bitcoinistPublished on 2026-05-16Last updated on 2026-05-16

Abstract

Poland's parliament has passed a long-delayed cryptocurrency regulatory bill, driven by urgency following a fraud scandal at a local exchange. Prime Minister Donald Tusk cited the Zondacrypto case, where users lost access to funds and which had alleged Russian ties, as proof of the need for investor protections. The approved bill grants Poland's Financial Supervision Authority (KNF) broad powers to oversee the market, impose penalties, and block accounts or transactions. However, the legislation faces potential rejection, as it retains contentious account-blocking provisions that led President Karol Nawrocki to veto two prior versions. Critics argue it lacks sufficient judicial oversight. A third veto would prolong regulatory uncertainty as Poland races to align with the EU's MiCA framework by a July deadline. The bill prevailed over three other competing proposals in a parliamentary vote.

Poland’s prime minister has tied the country’s repeated failure to pass crypto rules to a high-profile fraud case — a charge that added urgency to a parliamentary vote that had already failed twice before.

A Scandal Shapes The Debate

Prime Minister Donald Tusk pointed to Zondacrypto, a Polish crypto exchange now under a prosecutor’s fraud probe, as evidence of what happens when investor protections are not in place.

Thousands of the exchange’s users reportedly could not access their funds, and Tusk alleged the platform had ties to Russian capital and influence dating to its early years.

He argued that Poland’s inability to finalize a regulatory framework had slowed any official response to the crisis.

The exchange scandal cast a long shadow over this week’s sitting of the Sejm, Poland’s lower house of parliament, where lawmakers debated four separate crypto bills simultaneously.

Source: SEJM

On Friday, they approved the government-backed bill — numbered 2529 and supported by the Ministry of Finance — by a vote of 241 to 200. It was the third time the government had pushed this kind of legislation through parliament after President Karol Nawrocki vetoed two earlier versions.

The approved bill hands broad authority to Poland’s Financial Supervision Authority, known as the KNF, to monitor crypto market participants, impose administrative penalties, and block accounts and transactions when deemed necessary.

Critics Point To Unchanged Provisions

Not everyone in the crypto community welcomed the outcome. Market participants and commentators noted that the account and transaction blocking provisions — the same ones that prompted Nawrocki’s previous vetoes — remained largely intact in the final text. Proposed changes such as stronger judicial oversight of enforcement actions were not included.

BTCUSD trading at $79,182 on the 24-hour chart: TradingView

With those concerns unresolved, many observers expect the president to veto the bill again. That prospect worries industry players, since a third rejection would deepen regulatory uncertainty at a particularly inconvenient time.

Poland is required to bring its rules in line with the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation, known as MiCA, with implementation deadlines approaching in July.

Four Bills, One Outcome

The vote came after lawmakers reviewed competing proposals from four separate sources: the government, the president, the Confederation party, and a parliamentary group. A committee merged the texts before the final vote, and the government version ultimately prevailed.

Featured image from Hotels.com, chart from TradingView

Related Questions

QWhat event did Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk link to the need for cryptocurrency regulation?

APrime Minister Donald Tusk linked the need for cryptocurrency regulation to the scandal surrounding the Zondacrypto exchange, which is under a fraud probe, where thousands of users reportedly could not access their funds.

QWhat is the main regulatory body granted authority under the newly passed Polish crypto bill, and what powers does it have?

AUnder the newly passed bill, Poland's Financial Supervision Authority (KNF) is granted broad authority to monitor crypto market participants, impose administrative penalties, and temporarily block accounts and transactions when deemed necessary.

QWhy do critics expect the Polish President to veto the recently passed cryptocurrency bill?

ACritics expect the President to veto the bill because it retains controversial provisions, such as the power to block accounts and transactions without the stronger judicial oversight that was proposed but not included, which were the same reasons for his previous vetoes.

QWhat is the external regulatory deadline that Poland is facing regarding cryptocurrency legislation?

APoland is facing a deadline to align its national rules with the European Union's Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA), with implementation deadlines approaching in July.

QHow many different cryptocurrency bills were debated in the Sejm, and which one was ultimately approved?

ALawmakers debated four separate cryptocurrency bills from different sources: the government, the president, the Confederation party, and a parliamentary group. The government-backed bill (number 2529) was the one ultimately approved after a committee merged the texts for a final vote.

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