Canada Introduces New Crypto Custody Rules to Protect Investors After QuadrigaCX Collapse

TheNewsCryptoPublished on 2026-02-04Last updated on 2026-02-04

Abstract

Following the QuadrigaCX collapse in 2019, which resulted in the loss of $123 million in customer funds, Canada’s Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) has introduced new crypto custody rules for exchanges. The regulations aim to protect investors by enforcing stronger custody arrangements, improved internal controls, and clear separation of client assets from company funds. The framework adopts a risk-based approach, requiring higher-risk firms to meet stricter standards while allowing flexibility for lower-risk platforms. CIRO will actively update the rules as new threats emerge and has the authority to investigate misconduct and impose penalties. The move reflects Canada’s protective regulatory stance, bringing crypto custody under existing securities laws.

The Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) has announced that Canada has introduced new crypto custody rules for the exchanges to reduce the risk of investor losses and prevent failures, as the QuadrigaCX collapse happened in 2019.

This move immediately takes effect after the direct response to the past crypto failure, like the QuadrigaCX collapse. QuadrigaCX was one of the canada’s largest crypto exchanges. After its CEO died, it has missed about $123 million of customer funds. Investigations later found that this was caused by its poor controls, weak governance, and serious custody failures.

What CIRO’S new crypto rules do

CIRO’S Digital Asset Custody Framework used a risk-based approach, which sets clear standards for protecting investors from hacking, fraud, weak controls, and poor governance. The firms which higher risk activities should meet the stronger custody standards, and the lower-risk firms get more flexibility but still need the protections.

After the new rules, crypto platforms in Canada should use stronger custody arrangements and improve the internal controls and oversight with clear separation of customer assets from the company funds. CIRO says many platforms are already following a similar structure, and any transitions to the new rules will be handled case by case without disrupting the firms suddenly.

Canada’s approach towards crypto custody

CIRO says that it will actively monitor the new risk, and the regulators will update the new rules if they seem to have any new custody threats and repeated problems across the firms. This shows that the framework still needs to be fixed and will evolve as per the crypto market changes.

Canada has taken a protective approach towards crypto regulations and is bringing crypto custody platforms under the existing securities laws. CIRO has the authority to investigate the misconduct, impose fines, and suspend the firms, which shows a strong focus on the custody and increased attention on stablecoins.

Highlighted Crypto News:

Ethereum Eyes Frame Transactions as Hegota Headliner

TagsCanadaCryptocurrency

Related Questions

QWhat event prompted Canada to introduce new crypto custody rules?

AThe collapse of QuadrigaCX in 2019, which resulted in the loss of approximately $123 million in customer funds due to poor controls, weak governance, and custody failures.

QWhich organization announced Canada's new crypto custody rules?

AThe Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) announced the new crypto custody rules.

QWhat is the main approach of CIRO's Digital Asset Custody Framework?

AIt uses a risk-based approach, setting clear standards for protecting investors from hacking, fraud, weak controls, and poor governance, with higher-risk firms facing stronger custody requirements.

QHow do the new rules require crypto platforms to handle customer assets?

APlatforms must use stronger custody arrangements with clear separation of customer assets from company funds and improve internal controls and oversight.

QWhat regulatory powers does CIRO have under the new framework?

ACIRO has the authority to investigate misconduct, impose fines, and suspend firms, showing a strong focus on custody and increased attention on stablecoins.

Related Reads

Anthropic's IPO Launch: Commercial Miracle or Valuation Bubble?

Anthropic has confidentially filed for an IPO, led by Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, potentially going public by October. Following its latest $650 billion funding round, its pre-IPO valuation stands at $965 billion, with projections reaching up to $2 trillion at listing, which would make it the highest-valued private company ever. The article, written by Fu Sheng, addresses skepticism that this represents an AI bubble akin to the 2000 dot-com crash. It argues the current situation differs fundamentally. Unlike the internet bubble era, which relied on speculative narratives with little revenue, Anthropic's valuation is backed by unprecedented, measurable financial performance. Key data points include: * **Revenue Growth:** ARR skyrocketed from $10 billion in early 2025 to $470 billion by May 2026, targeting $100 billion by year-end—a growth curve unmatched in business history. * **Profitability:** It achieved operating profitability in Q2 2026 with an estimated $5.6 billion profit. * **Efficiency:** With ~3,000 employees and ~$470 billion ARR, its revenue per employee exceeds $10 million. Products like Claude Code, launched less than a year ago, already generate $25 billion in annualized revenue. * **Enterprise Adoption:** It boasts a strong enterprise client base, with 8 of the Fortune 10 and over 1,000 large firms spending over $1 million annually on Claude. The valuation is framed using a traditional SaaS model (e.g., a 10x Price-to-Sales multiple on $100 billion revenue). The author contends the core question for analysts has shifted from "How big could this be?" to "How much is it earning and will earn next quarter?" The discussion extends beyond Anthropic to a broader paradigm shift: the transition from a "carbon-based" to a "silicon-based" economy. Companies are increasingly prioritizing investment in compute and AI capabilities over human resources, as these directly scale productivity and competitive advantage. Anthropic's IPO is thus positioned not just as a corporate milestone, but as a price anchor for this new economic era.

链捕手2h ago

Anthropic's IPO Launch: Commercial Miracle or Valuation Bubble?

链捕手2h ago

Near Returns to the AI Stage: Transformation into a Public Chain Due to 'Payroll Difficulties,' Agent and Privacy Emerge as New Growth Narratives

NEAR Returns to AI Origins: From Payroll Struggles to Blockchain, Now Focusing on AI Agents and Privacy NEAR Protocol's journey began not with grand blockchain ambitions, but from a practical hurdle: its AI startup founders, including Transformer paper co-author Illia Polosukhin, couldn't efficiently pay international developers in 2017. This led them to pivot and build a high-performance, scalable blockchain. After years navigating various crypto narratives like sharding and cross-chain interoperability, NEAR is now leveraging its AI roots to re-enter the AI arena. A key driver is its "NEAR Intents" layer, which abstracts complex cross-chain transactions. Users simply state their goal (e.g., swap BTC for ETH), and a solver network finds the optimal route. This system has processed over $20B in cross-chain volume, generating significant fee revenue. A major growth area is private transactions via "Confidential Intents/Swaps," which hide trade details until settlement to protect against MEV and front-running. Remarkably, private swaps recently accounted for over 40% of NEAR's transaction volume, highlighting strong demand but also potential regulatory scrutiny. With its AI-founder pedigree, NEAR is positioning itself at the intersection of blockchain, AI agents, and privacy, aiming to become infrastructure for the emerging agent economy while navigating the challenges of its rapid adoption.

marsbit4h ago

Near Returns to the AI Stage: Transformation into a Public Chain Due to 'Payroll Difficulties,' Agent and Privacy Emerge as New Growth Narratives

marsbit4h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures
活动图片