Bitcoin Could Strengthen US National Security, Top Military Commander Says

bitcoinistPublished on 2026-04-22Last updated on 2026-04-22

Abstract

US lawmakers advocate for domestic Bitcoin mining equipment production, citing national security risks from foreign hardware dependence. Admiral Samuel Paparo, commander of US Indo-Pacific Command, testified to the Senate Armed Services Committee that Bitcoin is a tool for "power projection" and cybersecurity. He emphasized Bitcoin's proof-of-work system as a costly deterrent against network attacks, aligning it with US national power instruments. This echoes earlier military perspectives, like US Space Force's Jason Lowery, who argued Bitcoin's utility beyond finance. The hearing also addressed cyber threats, including North Korea's crypto theft for weapons funding. While the US leads in Bitcoin holdings and mining, reliance on overseas-manufactured mining hardware remains a vulnerability.

US lawmakers are pushing to bring Bitcoin mining equipment manufacturing back to American soil — a move driven by growing concern that the country’s dependence on foreign-made hardware puts national security at risk.

That concern formed part of the backdrop when a four-star Navy admiral took a rare public stance on Bitcoin last Tuesday, telling a Senate committee it belongs in the same conversation as US military power.

Mining, Hardware, And The Supply Chain Problem

Admiral Samuel Paparo, commander of US Indo-Pacific Command, told the Senate Armed Services Committee that Bitcoin functions as a tool for “power projection.”

His remarks were prompted by a question from Senator Tommy Tuberville, who pointed out that China’s top monetary think tank has begun treating Bitcoin as a strategic asset and asked how Congress should respond.

Paparo didn’t answer that directly. What he did say was direct enough: “Bitcoin is a reality. It is a peer-to-peer zero-trust transfer of value. Anything that supports all instruments of national power for the United States of America is to the good.”

Beyond its role as a currency, Paparo argued that Bitcoin’s proof-of-work system carries real weight as a cybersecurity mechanism. The design of that system, he said, forces anyone trying to attack the network to spend enormous resources — making intrusions significantly more expensive.

“Outside of the economic formulation of it, it has got really important computer science applications for cybersecurity,” he told the committee.

Admiral Samuel Paparo called Bitcoin a valuable computer science tool for power projection during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing.

Not The First Voice From The Military

Paparo is not the first person in uniform to make this case. In December 2023, US Space Force member Jason Lowery argued that proof-of-work technology could be applied well beyond finance — used to protect data, messages, and command signals from hostile actors.

Lowery said at the time that treating Bitcoin purely as a financial tool understates what it can do for national security. The difference now is the rank of the person making the argument.

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The hearing covered a wide range of security threats, including China’s military buildup, the war in Ukraine, the conflict in the Middle East, and ongoing aggression from North Korea.

Cybercrime was woven through much of that discussion. North Korea’s Lazarus Group, for instance, has stolen billions in crypto over the past decade, with proceeds allegedly funneled into the country’s weapons program.

A Push To Manufacture Domestically

The US currently holds more Bitcoin than any other national government and controls the largest share of the global mining network. But that position comes with a vulnerability: the physical machines used to mine Bitcoin are largely manufactured overseas.

Featured image from Meta, chart from TradingView

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Related Questions

QWhy are US lawmakers pushing to bring Bitcoin mining equipment manufacturing back to the US?

ABecause they are concerned that the country's dependence on foreign-made hardware poses a risk to national security.

QWhat did Admiral Samuel Paparo say Bitcoin functions as during the Senate hearing?

AHe stated that Bitcoin functions as a tool for 'power projection' and is a peer-to-peer zero-trust transfer of value that supports all instruments of national power for the United States.

QAccording to the admiral, what is a key cybersecurity benefit of Bitcoin's proof-of-work system?

AHe argued that its design forces anyone trying to attack the network to spend enormous resources, making intrusions significantly more expensive and thus serving as an important cybersecurity mechanism.

QWho was the first US military member to argue that Bitcoin's proof-of-work has applications beyond finance?

AUS Space Force member Jason Lowery, who in December 2023 argued the technology could be used to protect data, messages, and command signals from hostile actors.

QWhat is the specific vulnerability the US faces despite controlling the largest share of the global Bitcoin mining network?

AThe physical machines (mining equipment) used to mine Bitcoin are largely manufactured overseas, creating a supply chain risk.

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