「金钱无用论」?马斯克 2036 预言为何可能彻底改写比特币命运

marsbitPublished on 2026-07-27Last updated on 2026-07-27

Abstract

今年以来,比特币市场持续横盘震荡,价格一度跌破6.5万美元后陷入下行。在比特币面临关键转折点时,埃隆·马斯克预测,到2036年,世界将进入“难以置信的丰裕”状态,机器人将满足所有需求,金钱将“不再重要”。他多次强调“能源才是真正的货币”,这与比特币依赖能源挖矿的特性形成呼应。马斯克旗下公司持有大量比特币,他本人也持续表达对比特币和狗狗币的支持,并质疑法定货币的价值。在比特币价格低迷之际,这一关于未来金钱失效的预言,引发了人们对于在人工智能与机器人时代,比特币等与能源绑定的数字资产能否成为价值锚定的新思考。

撰文:Billy Bambrough,Forbes

编译:AididiaoJP,Foresight News

今年以来,比特币和加密货币市场大部分时间都在横盘震荡。交易者们神经紧绷,时刻警惕可能突然降临的剧烈冲击。

2 月份,比特币价格一度跌破每枚 6.5 万美元,之后便陷入下行通道,迟迟未能走出困境。即便高盛首席执行官近期突然表态,称自己开始支持比特币的「终极催化剂」,市场情绪也未能迅速回暖。

眼下,比特币正朝着一个可能价值 27.9 万亿美元的重大转折点加速前进。就在这个关键节点,SpaceX 与特斯拉的掌舵人、亿万富翁埃隆·马斯克给出了一个足以改变游戏规则的预测:短短十年内,金钱将「不再重要」。这一表态,或将对比特币价格产生深远影响。

「到 2036 年,金钱将不再重要。」马斯克在接受《经济学人》总编辑 Zanny Minton Beddoes 的专访时如是说。这场访谈内容广泛,他明确预测,未来十年世界将过渡到「难以置信的丰裕」状态。

「你要钱干什么?」马斯克反问道。这位在 6 月 12 日 SpaceX 上市后成为全球首位万亿富翁、如今身家仍约 7000 亿美元的科技巨头指出,机器人将大规模普及,人们的需求会被轻松满足,到那时,所有金钱实际上都会变得毫无价值。

「你要钱,不就是为了买商品和服务吗?食物、住房、交通、娱乐,这些都需要钱。」马斯克解释,「可如果机器人和人工智能提供的商品与服务多到超出任何人类所能消费的极限,那钱还有什么用?」

这一预言并非空穴来风。马斯克此前多次强调「能源才是真正的货币」,这在比特币支持者中引发强烈猜测——他可能正悄然站台这种加密货币。事实上,他旗下两大核心公司已持有可观的比特币储备:SpaceX 持有 18712 枚,特斯拉持有 11509 枚。

「能源是真正的货币。」马斯克曾在 X 平台上如此回应化名 beffjezos 的账户。对方发帖称:「如果你把金钱理解为预期自由能源的代理,那么人工智能简直就是无限印钞机。」

按当前约 6.5 万美元的比特币价格计算,SpaceX 与特斯拉合计持有的比特币价值已接近 20 亿美元。

去年 10 月,马斯克在 X 上发文进一步阐明立场:「比特币基于能源。你可以发行假的法定货币,历史上每个政府都这么干过,但能源无法被伪造。」他同时认同,通往人工智能的「全球军备竞赛」,正是近年来黄金、白银和比特币价格齐齐上涨的重要原因。

不过,自那以后,比特币价格出现了明显回落。尽管如此,仍有人认为底部已经确认,反弹随时可能启动。

比特币的安全机制依赖矿工网络——这些矿工使用强大算力验证交易,以此换取新发行的比特币。整个网络每年消耗的电力相当于一些小国的用电量,而且随着价格上涨、更多矿工加入,能源需求还在持续攀升。这一点,恰好与马斯克「能源即货币」的逻辑形成呼应。

马斯克对加密货币的支持热情,相比新冠疫情高峰期已有所降温,但他并未完全抽身。他仍持续表态支持比特币,并多次提及自己「最喜欢的」加密货币——狗狗币。

离开白宫相关事务后,马斯克更直言,他的「美国党」将更青睐比特币而非美元。在他看来,美元以及其他政府发行的、基于债务的法定货币,都是「毫无希望」的。

在比特币价格仍在低位徘徊、市场情绪谨慎的当下,马斯克关于 2036 年「金钱失效」的预言,像一枚投入平静水面的石子,激起层层涟漪。无论这一愿景最终能否实现,它都再次把比特币推向了聚光灯下——在一个可能由机器人与 AI 主导的丰裕时代,真正能锚定价值的,或许不再是传统法币,而是与能源深度绑定的数字资产。

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Related Questions

Q埃隆·马斯克关于2036年世界将进入“难以置信的丰裕”状态的预言,其核心论据是什么?

A马斯克认为,到2036年,机器人将大规模普及,人工智能能够提供远超人类消费极限的商品与服务,届时获取商品和服务的传统障碍将消失,因此金钱将变得“不再重要”。

Q根据文章,马斯克持有的哪两家公司拥有比特币,总计持有量大约多少枚?

A马斯克旗下的SpaceX和特斯拉两家公司持有比特币。其中,SpaceX持有18,712枚,特斯拉持有11,509枚,总计约30,221枚。

Q马斯克提出的“能源才是真正的货币”这一观点,与比特币有何关联?

A比特币的网络安全和交易验证(挖矿)需要消耗大量能源。马斯克认为能源本身具有真实价值且无法伪造,这与比特币基于能源消耗的“工作量证明”机制相呼应,暗示比特币可能比可以随意印发的法币更能锚定价值。

Q文中提到高盛首席执行官对比特币的表态被称为什么?它带来了预期的市场影响吗?

A高盛首席执行官的表态被称为比特币的“终极催化剂”。但文章指出,即使有此表态,市场情绪也未能迅速回暖,比特币价格在大部分时间仍处于横盘震荡状态。

Q马斯克如何看待美元等政府发行的法定货币?这与他对加密货币的态度有何关联?

A马斯克认为美元等基于债务的政府法定货币是“毫无希望”的。基于对法币的怀疑,他曾表示他领导的“美国党”会更青睐比特币而非美元,并在过去多次对比特币和狗狗币等加密货币表示支持。

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