XRP与SWIFT之争已结束,还是银行另辟蹊径?

bitcoinistPublished on 2026-06-04Last updated on 2026-06-04

Abstract

XRP与SWIFT常被视作全球支付现代化竞赛中的对手,但近期观点认为这场“战争”可能已不合时宜。文章指出,问题的关键在于区分**通讯**与**结算**:SWIFT本质上是一个在金融机构间传递支付指令的通讯网络,而非结算层。因此,其最新跨境支付倡议并非直接与作为结算资产的XRP竞争,真正的对手可能是Axelar、LayerZero等区块链互操作性与通讯协议。 与此同时,许多参与SWIFT新框架的银行(如摩根大通、汇丰等)也同时与Ripple保持着合作关系或探索区块链支付方案。这表明金融机构并非在二者中做单选,而是在构建一种**混合模式**——利用SWIFT等网络进行通讯协调与合规,同时采用区块链技术(如XRP)实现更快速高效的资产结算。 因此,未来国际支付的格局可能并非“胜者通吃”,而是传统银行基础设施与数字资产技术并存协作,形成一条与许多人预期不同的新路径。

XRP和SWIFT常被描绘成全球支付现代化竞赛中的对手,但最近的一个论点却提出了不同的看法。最新的发展并未指向一场赢家通吃的战斗,而是指向了一个传统银行基础设施和基于区块链的结算系统并存的金融环境。这一视角引出了一个重要问题:旷日持久的XRP与SWIFT辩论是否已经过时,还是银行正在悄然构建一个完全不同的模式?

XRP VS SWIFT:错误的战场

要理解这个论点,有必要将信息传递与结算区分开来。根据James Dula的说法,围绕SWIFT最新跨境支付计划的大部分讨论都忽略了一个关键区别。尽管该网络最近推出了一个涵盖50多家银行的单一框架,提供了更快的处理和更好的交易追踪,但其核心功能并未改变。

SWIFT是金融机构之间的通信层。它传递支付指令、确认交易详情并协调跨境活动。然而,发送信息并不等同于转移资金。实际的资金转移仍然需要一个能够完成交易的结算机制。

正是这一区别,使得Dula认为最新的宣布并不自动意味着SWIFT与XRP形成直接竞争。在他看来,从区块链领域崛起的真正挑战者是互操作性和消息传递协议,如Axelar、LayerZero、Wormhole和Chainlink。这些网络专注于在系统间传输信息和协调活动,这使得它们比XRP本身更接近于SWIFT通信角色的竞争对手。

从这个角度看,这场辩论就彻底改变了。与其问SWIFT能否取代XRP,更相关的问题是消息传递网络和结算资产是否应该为争夺金融技术栈中的同一位置而竞争。

银行正在构建两条路线

当审视所涉及的机构时,这种视角的转变变得更加重要。Dula指出,参与SWIFT新框架的许多银行已经与Ripple保持关系或已探索过与其生态系统相关的基于区块链的支付解决方案。

诸如摩根大通、汇丰银行、德意志银行、渣打银行和桑坦德银行等全球主要金融机构都已与数字资产研究、区块链实验或支付现代化努力相关联。它们在多个方面的参与表明,金融机构并不一定是在选择一套系统的同时抛弃另一套。

相反,银行似乎越来越有兴趣组合能解决不同问题的技术。一个消息传递网络可以协调交易、提供合规信息并创建标准化的通信渠道。一个独立的结算层则能够以更高的速度和效率处理价值的转移。

这种新兴模式挑战了XRP与SWIFT之间直接战争的观点。两者并非相互取代,而是可能在更广泛的金融架构中占据不同的位置。

其含义很清楚。如果Dula的评估是正确的,那么国际支付的未来可能不会由单一胜利者定义。相反,银行可能正在构建一个混合网络,在这个网络中,传统基础设施和数字资产技术共同协作,创造出许多观察家意想不到的全新路径。

空头重新掌控价格 | 来源:Tradingview.com上的XRPUSDT

Related Questions

Q文章认为XRP和SWIFT之间的竞争本质是什么?为什么说这是“错误的战场”?

A文章认为将XRP和SWIFT视为直接竞争对手是错误的,因为它们本质上是处理金融交易的不同层面。SWIFT是一个金融信息传输网络,主要负责支付指令的通信和协调,而XRP则是一种旨在进行快速、低成本价值结算的加密资产。真正的竞争是SWIFT与专注于跨链互操作性和消息传递的区块链协议(如Axelar、LayerZero)之间,而非与结算层本身。

Q根据文章观点,银行机构在面对传统支付系统和区块链技术时,采取了什么策略?

A银行机构并未在传统基础设施(如SWIFT)和区块链技术(如Ripple/XRP)之间做二选一,而是采取了并行探索和融合的策略。许多参与SWIFT新框架的银行同时也与Ripple保持合作或探索其区块链支付解决方案。这表明银行倾向于整合不同技术来解决不同问题,构建一个让传统消息网络和新型数字资产结算层协同工作的混合架构。

Q在作者引用的James Dula的观点中,SWIFT最新的跨境支付倡议与XRP相比,其核心区别是什么?

A根据James Dula的观点,SWIFT最新倡议的核心区别在于其角色定位。SWIFT本质上是一个通信层,负责在金融机构间传输支付指令和交易信息,但它本身并不移动资金。真正的资金转移需要独立的结算机制来完成。因此,SWIFT的更新更多是优化其消息传递功能,而非直接与像XRP这样的结算资产进行竞争。

Q文章提到哪些跨链互操作性协议被视作SWIFT在通信角色上更直接的潜在竞争者?

A文章提到,像Axelar、LayerZero、Wormhole和Chainlink这样的跨链互操作性和消息传递协议,被认为是SWIFT在其通信和协调角色上更直接的潜在竞争者。这些区块链协议专注于在不同系统之间传输信息和协调活动,其功能定位与SWIFT作为金融消息网络的核心作用更为接近。

Q文章对国际支付的未来提出了怎样的展望?

A文章展望的未来国际支付格局并非由单一技术或网络主宰。相反,它预测将出现一个“混合网络”,在这个网络中,传统的银行基础设施(如SWIFT的消息传递功能)和基于区块链的数字资产技术(如XRP的结算能力)将协同工作,各自承担金融堆栈中的不同职能,共同构建一个更高效、更灵活的支付体系。

Related Reads

Dalio's Latest Warning: Don't Get Carried Away by AI, Real Returns on US Stocks in the Next 5-10 Years Could Be -5% to -10%

Ray Dalio, founder of Bridgewater Associates, warns investors against excessive concentration in AI stocks. He argues the current market, dominated by a few AI giants, mirrors historical patterns where revolutionary new technologies lead to high risk, volatility, and uncertainty. While acknowledging AI's transformative potential, Dalio emphasizes that most investors fail at this stage of the cycle by over-concentrating in a handful of leading companies. He cites inherent risks: companies cannot accurately forecast investment needs or external shocks (e.g., monetary policy, geopolitics, taxes), face potential disruption from future technologies and international competition (notably from China), and experience significant price swings. Dalio's core advice is diversification, calling it his "Holy Grail of Investing." He presents a mathematical case that a well-diversified portfolio of 15-20 uncorrelated, good bets offers a superior risk-adjusted return compared to a concentrated position. Dalio also offers a cautious outlook, suggesting U.S. stocks may deliver real returns of -5% to -10% over the next 5-10 years based on valuation and bubble indicators. He concludes that in the face of high uncertainty, the prudent strategy is not to avoid betting entirely, but to avoid large, concentrated bets where one lacks sufficient informational edge. Instead, investors should build a strategically balanced, diversified portfolio.

marsbit1h ago

Dalio's Latest Warning: Don't Get Carried Away by AI, Real Returns on US Stocks in the Next 5-10 Years Could Be -5% to -10%

marsbit1h ago

Rain Valuation Approaches $20 Billion: The Battle for U-Cards Extends to Rewards Systems

Rain, a stablecoin payments infrastructure company, is shifting the competitive focus for U Cards from simple issuance to user retention and repeated usage. On June 15, Rain launched "Rain Rewards," an embedded loyalty program capability within its card-issuing infrastructure. This allows partner businesses—like fintech platforms and neobanks—to configure branded loyalty points, earning rules, redemptions, and merchant promotions directly within their card products. The system, built from the 2025 acquisition of Uptop, ensures points are only issued upon final transaction settlement, preventing liabilities from refunds. Trials, such as with Avalanche Card, reportedly boosted spending by 25% among enrolled users. Founded by Farooq Malik and Charles Yoo-Naut, Rain evolved from a tool for managing Web3 company expenses into a full-stack enterprise platform. It is a Principal Member of Visa and Mastercard, enabling partners to issue stablecoin-backed cards and wallets while leveraging traditional payment networks. Notably, the popular U Card Plasma One is issued by Rain under Visa's authority. Rain also integrates with Visa's stablecoin settlement pilot, using USDC for network settlement. Rain's rapid funding reflects growing institutional interest in stablecoin payment infrastructure. It raised a $245 million Series A in March 2025, a $58 million Series B in August 2025, and a $250 million Series C in January of this year, reaching a $19.5 billion valuation. Annualized transaction volume exceeds $3 billion, serving over 200 partners including Western Union and Nuvei. Beyond cards, Rain is expanding into programmable payments. Its June 2026 "Agent Control Layer" allows businesses to set spending rules—like merchant categories, amounts, and frequency—for AI agents before transactions occur. This positions Rain not as a single product but as an operating system for stablecoin payments, handling everything from card issuance and wallet management to rewards, on/off-ramps, and automated compliance. The goal is to enable seamless, often invisible, real-world spending of on-chain assets.

Foresight News1h ago

Rain Valuation Approaches $20 Billion: The Battle for U-Cards Extends to Rewards Systems

Foresight News1h ago

Google TPU Shipments Revised Up by 50%

Recent industry research indicates a significant upward revision in the shipments of Google's TPU (Tensor Processing Unit) chips. Previous expectations for 2027 were set at around 10 million units, but new estimates now point to 15 million units, a 50% increase. This substantial boost directly translates to higher demand across the entire supporting supply chain. Google's TPU clusters utilize a standardized all-optical interconnect architecture. Consequently, key hardware components are deeply integrated and scaled in fixed ratios with the chips. The 15 million TPU target will drive corresponding demand increases for NPO optical engines (roughly a 1:1 match), 1.6T optical modules, OCS optical switches, high-end server power supplies, fiber optics & MPO connectors, and liquid cooling solutions. Among these, liquid cooling is highlighted as the sector experiencing the most significant transformation and offering the most stable potential for excess returns. As next-generation TPU chips reach power levels where traditional air cooling is insufficient, liquid cooling becomes essential. 2026 is forecasted as the first year of substantial adoption for Google's liquid cooling solutions. This shift, coupled with delivery and capacity bottlenecks faced by incumbent overseas manufacturers, is creating a prime window for domestic Chinese suppliers to enter and secure Google's core supply chain. The market size for Google-specific liquid cooling is projected to potentially triple from a baseline of hundreds of billions to around 300 billion units by 2028. The logic for the fiber optic sector is also being rewritten. Once considered a cyclical commodity tied to telecom operator procurement, fiber is now a strategic and scarce resource for AI Data Centers (AIDC). A severe supply-demand imbalance, driven by the long lead time for preform production (18-24 months) and surging demand from cloud giants, is supporting strong performance. Chinese fiber manufacturers are well-positioned to capture a significant share of global AIDC demand, with exports potentially reaching 200-300 million core kilometers in 2026. Overall, the investment focus within the AI computing industry is shifting from pure "chip performance speculation" towards the more certain incremental growth in computing infrastructure and its supporting ecosystem. The upward revision in Google TPU shipments, along with the potential for further doubling by 2028, is seen as solidifying performance visibility for the entire supporting supply chain over the next two years.

marsbit2h ago

Google TPU Shipments Revised Up by 50%

marsbit2h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

How to Buy ROUTE

Welcome to HTX.com! We've made purchasing Router Protocol (ROUTE) simple and convenient. Follow our step-by-step guide to embark on your crypto journey.Step 1: Create Your HTX AccountUse your email or phone number to sign up for a free account on HTX. Experience a hassle-free registration journey and unlock all features.Get My AccountStep 2: Go to Buy Crypto and Choose Your Payment MethodCredit/Debit Card: Use your Visa or Mastercard to buy Router Protocol (ROUTE) instantly.Balance: Use funds from your HTX account balance to trade seamlessly.Third Parties: We've added popular payment methods such as Google Pay and Apple Pay to enhance convenience.P2P: Trade directly with other users on HTX.Over-the-Counter (OTC): We offer tailor-made services and competitive exchange rates for traders.Step 3: Store Your Router Protocol (ROUTE)After purchasing your Router Protocol (ROUTE), store it in your HTX account. Alternatively, you can send it elsewhere via blockchain transfer or use it to trade other cryptocurrencies.Step 4: Trade Router Protocol (ROUTE)Easily trade Router Protocol (ROUTE) on HTX's spot market. Simply access your account, select your trading pair, execute your trades, and monitor in real-time. We offer a user-friendly experience for both beginners and seasoned traders.

2.3k Total ViewsPublished 2024.03.29Updated 2026.06.02

How to Buy ROUTE

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of ROUTE (ROUTE) are presented below.

活动图片