Aster 的“特洛伊木马”:如何借道BNB Chain暗度陈仓,剑指Hyperliquid王座?

marsbitPublished on 2025-09-19Last updated on 2025-09-20

对于专业交易者,它提供隐藏挂单以防MEV攻击;对于散户,它允许一键开1001倍杠杆追逐Meme币浪潮——Aster通过一套代码同时满足了两个截然不同的世界。这种创新的双模式设计和一系列产品开发与定位,让它从去中心化衍生品平台的激烈竞争中脱颖而出,在短时间内飞速崛起,成为不可忽视的头部玩家。

强势杀入Perp DEX赛道前列

Perpetual DEX已然成为DeFi市场中增长最快、最具潜力的赛道。相较于传统的现货DEX,Perp DEX允许用户通过杠杆执行多空操作,其交易体验类似于中心化交易所(CEX),同时也保留了去中心化的主要优势:无许可、抗审查、非托管以及无KYC(了解你的客户)/AML(反洗钱)等。

截至2025年9月,Perp DEX的月均交易量已高达3,334亿美元,DEX/CEX期货交易量比率也一路涨至接近10%,其背后是用户对高效、透明且安全的Perp链上交易的强烈需求。

Aster

Aster

不过,该赛道仍然存在一些固有挑战,比如流动性分散、用户体验欠佳以及协议性能受制于底层公链等问题。正是基于此背景,Aster携其独特的解决方案吸引了市场的关注。

Aster 提供Perp与现货交易,致力于为全球加密货币交易者打造一站式链上交易平台,其产品哲学体现在对用户群体的深刻洞察上,通过一套技术架构,同时满足两类用户的需求,在DEX赛道开创了先河。

Perpetual是职业玩家的猎场,更聚焦于专业交易者、量化机构与API用户量身定制,其采用了与CEX主流机制相同的中心化限价订单簿(CLOB),带来了深度流动性,将最大限度降低滑点,特别是在交易BTC/USDT等主流币对方面。

Aster

针对高频交易者,Aster也提供了API接入、自动化网格交易自动化等高级工具。值得注意的是,Aster将其“隐私优先”的准则充分融入到了产品构建过程中,开发了“隐藏挂单”(Hidden Orders)功能,辅助交易者在不暴露其策略的情况下执行大额订单,以有效防止链上抢跑(Front-Run)与MEV(最大可提取价值)攻击。该功能在高度透明的链上,为职业玩家们提供了类似CEX的交易保护。

Aster

相比Perpetual,1001x模式则类似于大众游乐场,致力于服务更广泛的散户群体。该模式基于ALP(Aster Liquidity Pool)流动性池,实现了一键交易与无须预存款的流畅体验。另外,其还提供了高达1001倍的“Degen模式”杠杆,适合追求迅速建仓、高风险回报的交易场景,比如在Meme币暴涨时立即参与押注。

Aster

Aster的双模式设计有效解决了Perp DEX在用户增长上的长期困境。传统的Perp DEX通常不得不选择一类用户群体,如dYdX专注于专业用户,而GMX则更聚焦于零售用户。Aster通过融合两类模式,构建起了用户留存闭环:1001x以低门槛吸引新用户,一旦其交易技能成熟,即可无缝切换到Perpetual。该设计不仅大幅优化了用户体验,也反映了项目方对DeFi用户画像日渐多元化的深刻理解。

Aster

Aster可否成为下一个Hyperliquid?

在Perp DEX的战场上,Hyperliquid凭借在性能上的坚持成为龙头,其秘密就在于“主权L1”战略。Hyperliquid选择从头开始构建一条采用HyperBFT共识机制的L1,TPS(Transaction Per Second,每秒交易量)可达20万,能实现亚秒级的交易确认。

Hyperliquid“垂直整合”的模式通过控制从共识到订单簿的技术全栈,实现了高度透明的链上订单簿,每次下单、撤单、成交与清算都可公开验证。

《孙子兵法》有云,善战者,求之于势,Aster的战略就表现出了借势的智慧,其深知构建一条新L1并说服用户迁移难度较高。因此,Aster采取了被称为“特洛伊木马”的高明策略,其选择在拥有庞大用户基数与深厚流动性的BNB Chain生态中起步。

该选择令Aster获得了巨大的GTM(Go-To-Market)优势:首先,其能够立即获得流量扶持,无需经历艰难的用户冷启动;其次,通过与PancakeSwap、SafePal等BNB Chain生态的头部协议合作,Aster迅速建立了品牌信任与分销渠道。例如,其流动质押代币asBNB与原生稳定币USDF就直接利用了BNB Chain的已有基础设施。Aster通过“借势”大幅降低了其初期建设的困难。

7月31日,Aster宣布将推出隐私优先的高性能ZK L1——Aster Chain,再次揭示了其暗藏的战略路线:BNB Chain其实是一个过渡的“孵化平台”,而即将到来的大规模代币空投则是“特洛伊木马”行动的致胜关键,其将为用户从BNB Chain迁至未来的Aster Chain提供充足的经济诱因,进而将“借用”的流量与流动性内化为自身“主权”协议的底层资产。倘若成功,其可被称为DeFi历史上最巧妙的GTM策略之一。

Hyperliquid与Aster代表了两种截然不同的Perp DEX发展路径。Hyperliquid是“技术先行者”,通过极致的性能争夺专业交易者。而Aster则是“策略先行者”,通过社区渗透搭配产品创新,先在成熟的生态系统中建立根据地,再谋求性能上的突破。

Aster

DeFiLlama数据显示,Aster TVL将近6.7亿美元,其中包括原生稳定币USDF的锁仓量、多链资产以及各类流动性池。该现象也反映出了Aster的战略高度:其野望不仅止步于跻身Perp DEX赛道的头部,而是致力于成为“一站式”流动性聚合层。

Aster

产品创新与生态联盟

资本效率低下是大多数DeFi协议普遍面临的痛点。通常,用户在Perp DEX开仓时,其保证金将处于锁定状态,无法产生额外收益。

Aster通过开创性的设计,针对性解决了该问题,其允许用户将流动性质押代币(如asBNB)与原生收益稳定币USDF直接用作保证金,意味着用户能够实现“一鱼多吃”:在赚取质押收益的同时,还能利用生息资产执行杠杆交易。例如,用户持有asBNB赚取生态质押奖励的同时,还能将其作为保证金建仓。Aster对资本效率的极致追求为交易者解锁了另一重收益维度。

USDF作为Delta中性收益稳定币,进一步锚定了BNB Chain的TVL。Aster特别开发了Trade & Earn功能,鼓励用户使用USDF作为保证金,为其提供了完整的交易理财闭环。根据平台最新数据,USDF的存款APY是4.5%,使用USDF参与交易活动的APY为12.2%,两者合计高达16.7%。在目前的市场条件下,该收益率显然十分诱人。从理论上而言,用户交易得越多,其赚取的收益就越高,财富效应的强化也刺激了Aster TVL的稳健增长。

Aster

该创新再一次呼应了Aster作为DeFi生态“流动性层”的战略定位,其将Perp DEX与LSD-Fi(流动性质押衍生品金融)、收益稳定币两大潜力赛道深度融合,令自身成为一个枢纽,为其它协议提供深厚的流动性与丰富的应用场景。另外,USDF作为一种收益稳定币,通过Delta中性头寸以产生收益,不仅为用户创造了新的收益来源,也赋予了Aster对核心基础设施的自主权,进一步增强了其生态的独立性与稳定性。

Aster

Aster的另一项独有功能是24/7股票Perp ,其允许用户交易传统金融市场的大市值股票(比如英伟达、特斯拉)的链上衍生品。该功能摆脱了传统股票市场在交易时间上的限制,为加密原生用户提供了更多元的交易标的,同时也为传统金融用户开启了一扇链上交易的门户。

Aster将传统金融资产引入链上,为加密市场与传统金融市场的融合开辟了全新的路径。不过,该创新在蕴藏着巨大机遇的同时,也隐含着监管合规风险,这也是Aster等所有类似平台在未来发展中的潜在挑战。

Aster在BNB Chain生态的“孵化期”,通过一系列策略性合作,深度渗透社区,并与其它明星项目组建了强大的联盟。Aster的现货市场一上线就和链上信用协议Creditlink达成合作,是其CDL代币空投的唯一领取平台 ,并借此与新兴的链上信用赛道建立紧密联系。此外,Aster也加入了Four.meme的代币支持计划,为Meme项目提供流量与渠道支持,且三大项目方共同举办了交易竞赛。

Aster利用身处BNB Chain“大本营”的优势,通过捆绑链上信用和Meme文化两大最具潜力和社区粘性的细分赛道,从而打出一套“组合拳”,精准获取流量与用户,其深度的社区渗透与分销策略,亦将为未来的L1迁移积累宝贵的用户基础。

Aster

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