Brazil’s $17B Bitcoin Reserve plans: ‘Historic’ or ‘inappropriate?’

ambcryptoPublished on 2025-08-06Last updated on 2025-08-06

Key Takeaways

Brazil is considering a bill to allocate $17 billion of its reserves into Bitcoin, with a public hearing on the 20th of August. If approved, it would make Brazil the world’s largest sovereign holder of BTC.


Brazil is inching closer to potentially joining the growing list of nations exploring Bitcoin [BTC] as a strategic reserve asset.

Brazil’s Bitcoin push

In a move described as “historic” by local media, the country’s Chamber of Deputies is set to host a hearing on the 20th of August to deliberate a bill that proposes the creation of a national Bitcoin reserve.

Put forward by pro-crypto legislator Eros Biondini in November 2024, the proposed bill aims to require Brazil’s Treasury to broaden its asset portfolio by investing in Bitcoin and other stable digital assets.

Key stakeholders, including the Central Bank, the Ministry of Finance, fintech firms, and crypto advocates, are expected to weigh in on the proposal.

Federal deputy Luiz Philippe de Orleans e Bragança requested, 

“…The holding of a public hearing with the objective of debating PL 4501/2024, which provides for the formation of a Sovereign Strategic Reserve of Bitcoins by the Federal Government and provides other measures.”

How will this impact Brazil’s crypto economy?

The upcoming hearing will be open to both industry experts and the public, providing a forum for diverse perspectives on the proposed integration of Bitcoin into Brazil’s sovereign reserves.

As the world’s ninth-largest economy, Brazil currently holds nearly $341 billion in foreign exchange reserves.

Should the bill pass, 5% of these reserves (approximately $17 billion) would be allocated to Bitcoin, positioning Brazil as the largest state holder of BTC globally, ahead of nations like El Salvador, the U.K., and Bhutan.

While proponents argue that such a move could hedge against inflation and modernize Brazil’s financial strategy, the idea has sparked mixed reactions across political and economic circles. 

Back in March, speaking in favor of the bill, Pedro Giocondo Guerra, chief of staff to Vice President Geraldo Alckmin, said

“Debating the creation of a sovereign Bitcoin reserve is in the public interest and vital to Brazil’s prosperity. After all, Bitcoin is the digital gold, the gold of the internet.”

However, not all officials were on board with the proposal.

Brazil’s Central Bank director of monetary policy, Nilton David, reportedly stated that including crypto assets in the nation’s foreign exchange reserves would be inappropriate.

“IT WOULD NOT BE APPROPRIATE TO HAVE CRYPTO ASSETS IN OUR FX RESERVES.”

Brazil’s crypto strides

Brazil has already built one of the most advanced crypto landscapes in the Americas.

Notably, the country has pioneered the approval of spot cryptocurrency ETFs and launched a diverse range of investment products like FOMO11, DEFI11, and the widely traded HASH11.

In August 2024, Brazil also approved a Solana [SOL] spot ETF.

Now, as Brazil moves closer to potentially formalizing a national Bitcoin reserve, all eyes are on the open hearing scheduled for 20th August.

The outcome of this hearing will decide whether the proposal moves forward to the Economic Development Commission and, eventually, to Congress and the President’s desk.

Other states and nations embracing Bitcoin Reserves

The idea of state-held Bitcoin reserves is gaining momentum globally as well, with U.S. states like New Hampshire, Arizona, and Texas already passing similar bills.

Kazakhstan has also announced plans to form a reserve from seized Bitcoin, while nations like Pakistan, India, and Sweden are reportedly exploring similar initiatives.

All in all, Brazil’s decision in the coming weeks could significantly influence the future of national crypto adoption on the world stage.

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