一文读懂MakerDAO推出的新稳定币PureDai

Odaily星球日报Published on 2024-05-17Last updated on 2024-05-17

Abstract

PureDai旨在成为一种完全去中心化的稳定币,主打特色包括浮动目标价格和高度去中心化的抵押品等。

原文作者:动区动趋 BlockTempo

MakerDAO 创办人 Rune Christensen 在 X 上进一步介绍有关其新稳定币 PureDai 的设计和实施细节。PureDai 旨在成为一种完全去中心化的稳定币,主打特色包括浮动目标价格和高度去中心化的抵押品等。

去中心化借贷协议 MakerDAO 创办人 Rune Christensen 继昨日发布关于 Endgame 计划中 NewStable 和 PureDai 两种不同方向的新稳定币计划后,今日在 X 上进一步介绍关于 PureDai 设计和实施的想法和原则。

动区 4 日曾报导关于 NewStable(NST)的细节,其将作为 Dai 的升级版,因此仍著重于与美元的稳定挂勾,以 RWA 作为储备资产,Dai 持有者可以自行选择是否要升级为 NST。

一文读懂MakerDAO推出的新稳定币PureDai

PureDai 是什么?

回到 PureDai,Rune 表示,其目标是实现一个理想化的 Dai,是许多 Maker 社群的元老(OG)和更广泛的以太坊赛博庞克愿景和理想主义者所渴望的「真正去中心化」稳定币。

为了达到此一目标,Rune 以不妥协的方式设计 PureDai,其具备有以下特征:

1.浮动目标价格

2.去中心化的优质抵押品:仅接受极度去中心化且经过充分验证的抵押品(如 ETH、STETH)。此外,PureDai 将推出借贷平台,以最大化 PureDai 的供应量。

3.高度去中心化的预言机

4.最少的治理:没有预算,没有贡献者。

5.永久定位于以太坊主网:二层解决方案和桥接由社群维护。

6.简单的代币经济学:促进稳定币供应端的增长。

此外,PureDai 的名称目前只是暂定的,最终将根据社群和未来用户的意见敲定最终名称。

浮动目标价格

PureDai 的最重要特征是能够实现浮动目标价格,由于无法保证长期与美元挂钩,PureDai 必须实现自由浮动的锚定,因为在供不应求的情况下,无法大规模使用 RWA(现实世界资产)来降低价格。

为了保持价格稳定,Rune 指出需要引入负的目标利率(意味著持有稳定币的成本会增加)来应对持续的高需求超过供应的情况,这将使目标价格随时间下降,从而在理论上保持某种形式的价格稳定性,但这并不保证与任何具体货币的固定比率。这是 RAI、HAI 等去中心化稳定币采用的机制。

Rune 表示,虽然现有的 Dai 将保持与美元挂钩,但用户可以选择升级为 PureDai,以享受其极高的去中心化和韧性。

PureDai 治理代币经济学

就如同 NewStable 有自己的治理代币(代号 NewGovToken,NGT),PureDai 也将拥有自己的治理代币(PureDai Governance Token),其具有以下特征:

初始供应量为 20 亿

  • 初始供应量将在以太坊主网上的 NewStable 挖矿中分配,为期五年

  • 永久性地分发给 PureDai vaults 用户,以补贴 PureDai 的生成

  • PureDai 的盈余将用于累积治理代币,通过烧毁(Smart Burn Engine)实现

  • 治理代币在 PureDai 出现坏帐时充当后盾

PureDai 的治理代币初始供应量将分配给以太坊主网上的 NewStable 用户,每年 4 亿代币,为期五年(可能会调整)。Rune 表示,这有助于激励 Maker 社群开发和发布 PureDai,并确保治理代币的拥有者广泛分布。PureDai 不会成为 SubDAO,其治理架构将完全独立于 Maker,并且没有任何对 Maker 有利的永久代币释放。

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