Grayscale’s Zach Pandl Says Rising U.S. Debt Could Boost BTC, ETH and ZEC

TheNewsCryptoPublished on 2026-08-27Last updated on 2026-08-27

Abstract

Grayscale Research's Zach Pandl connects rising U.S. national debt, now exceeding $40 trillion, to potential benefits for cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Zcash. He explains that recent Treasury bond repurchases address symptoms but not the underlying structural budget deficits. With both government and private sector borrowing increasing, Pandl suggests that growing debt could erode trust in conventional fiat currencies. This environment, termed the "debasement trade," may boost demand for alternative stores of value, including specific cryptocurrencies seen as providing monetary exposure outside the traditional system.

The chief research officer of Grayscale Research, Zach Pandl, connected the recent bond repurchases by the US Treasury to increased pressure exerted by the level of government debt. The US Treasury will conduct more open market purchases of long-term notes and bonds prior to their retirement. According to Pandl, the repurchases have the potential to lower the risk-adjusted supply of Treasuries and offer some stimulus to the economy. However, Pandl noted that bond repurchases tackle symptoms rather than solve the underlying fiscal issue of the country. According to Pandl, structural budget deficits and the fast growing debt of the government are issues that should be considered.

US National Debt Exceeds $40 Trillion

On the same day, the Treasury made it clear that the national debt of the United States had exceeded the $40 trillion mark for the first time. Pandl pointed out that it came together with a stock of debt that has been increasing almost continuously from the global financial crisis onwards. Pandl explained that, at the time, higher government debt did not have any notable impact on interest rates as a result of the housing collapse.

According to Pandl, times have changed since then, as both firms and investors borrow in large amounts to fund the construction of artificial intelligence. Higher government borrowing comes along with increased private sector borrowing, resulting in greater demand for financing.

Zach Pandl Catches Bitcoin in the Debasement Trade

Pandl also made a connection between government debt and the threat of a loss in credibility of fiat currency as well as the demand for other means of storing value. According to him, growing debt could result in the gradual loss of trust in conventional currencies. Such an atmosphere could lead to the demand for assets providing monetary and financial exposures outside the norm. Pandl considered physical gold and certain cryptocurrencies as examples of such beneficiaries. In the case of cryptocurrency, he believed that the “debasement trade” would be advantageous for Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Zcash. The inclusion of these cryptocurrencies in such a reaction to government debt is explained by Pandl’s vision of their place.

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TagsBlockchainBTCCryptocurrencydebtETHGrayscaleGrayscaleInvestmentsU.SU.S dollarZEC

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Related Questions

QWhat is Zach Pandl's position at Grayscale and what connection did he make regarding recent US Treasury actions?

AZach Pandl is the Chief Research Officer of Grayscale Research. He connected the recent bond repurchases by the US Treasury to the increased pressure exerted by the high level of government debt.

QAccording to the article, what are the potential effects of the US Treasury's bond repurchases?

AAccording to Pandl, the bond repurchases have the potential to lower the risk-adjusted supply of Treasuries and offer some stimulus to the economy. However, he notes they only tackle symptoms and do not solve the underlying structural fiscal issues like budget deficits and fast-growing debt.

QWhat milestone regarding US national debt is mentioned, and how did Pandl contextualize its growth?

AThe article states that the US national debt exceeded $40 trillion for the first time. Pandl pointed out that this stock of debt has been increasing almost continuously since the global financial crisis.

QWhat does Zach Pandl mean by the 'debasement trade' and which assets does he believe benefit from it?

AThe 'debasement trade' refers to a scenario where growing government debt and fiscal issues lead to a gradual loss of trust in conventional fiat currencies, increasing demand for alternative stores of value. Pandl believes physical gold and certain cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and Zcash (ZEC) would be beneficiaries of this trend.

QHow does Pandl link the current economic environment, including AI investment, to government borrowing?

APandl explains that times have changed since the global financial crisis. Now, both firms and investors are borrowing heavily to fund investments like artificial intelligence construction. This increased private sector borrowing, combined with higher government borrowing, results in greater overall demand for financing in the economy.

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