FTX 暴雷后,有多少投资者套现离场?

PanewsPublished on 2022-11-11Last updated on 2022-11-11

Abstract

在动荡和恐慌时期,加密用户可能会持有具有稳定性的法定货币来规避风险。

在动荡和恐慌时期,加密用户可能会持有具有稳定性的法定货币来规避风险。

本周是加密历史上最疯狂的一周。作全球最大的交易所之一,FTX 的代币 FTT 在过去两天暴跌 84% ,一项待收购的暂定协议于昨天下午也已终止。FTX 暴雷引发市场恐慌,加密货币价格全面下跌:比特币自周一以来下跌了 14%,以太坊下跌了 17%,而 Solana 尤为惨烈,下跌了 43%,目前三者均已从三天内低点有所反弹。

市场瞬息万变,现在尝试做出任何中短期预测都毫无意义,但从长远来看,加密货币可以经受住任何风暴。我们需要寻找新兴市场中的新用户,他们依靠加密来保存他们的储蓄,并开展日常业务,以提醒人们该行业在全球范围内的价值。但就目前而言,投资者可能会感到恐慌,并寻找价格以外的市场反应迹象。鉴于此,我们根据链上数据整理了一些图表来概述我们对加密世界当前正在发生的事情的看法。

外汇流入稳定

中心化交易所是用户交易加密货币并将其转换为现金的主要场所,因此当市场剧烈波动时,投资者将更多资金转移到交易所,以通过交易或退出法币获利。但到目前为止,交易所的净流入量并没有显着增加,如下图所示,从 10 月 26 日至今的每小时净流入量。

11 月 7 日,交易所的流入量开始略有上升,这一天在 Twitter 上传言称其他加密公司将大量抛售 FTT,加剧了对 FTX 健康状况的恐慌,但也有一些时段处于净流出。总体而言,与前几天相比,从 11 月 7 日起,外汇流入变得不稳定,但总体波动有限。在波动性增加的时候,我们没有看到预期的大量资金流入,更不用说我们现在看到的极端波动。

投资者是否为了稳定而转向美元?

在动荡和恐慌时期,我们预计加密用户会持有具有稳定性的法定货币来规避风险。加密用户通常采用有两种方法:交易与美元等法定货币挂钩的稳定币或者完全清算并将加密货币换成法定货币。总体而言,加密货币支持者可能更愿意看到前者而不是后者,如果投资者换成稳定币,他们更有可能暂时稳定其持有的资产,并且当他们准备再次交易时,他们可以轻松地换回加密货币。但是如果他们换成法定货币,则可能表明打算在更长的时间内甚至永久远离加密货币。

上图显示了从 10 月 26 日至今,按资产类型划分的 24 小时滚动平均交易量。稳定币交易量在 11 月 7 日之前以相同的方式起伏波动。随着 FTX 的情况继续恶化,稳定币交易量在 11 月 10 日上午急剧增长,超过两周的高点。数据表明,随着市场变得动荡,许多投资者确实开始更多持有稳定币。

但是法币的持有情况呢?为此,我们必须走出链上世界,通过 Kaiko 提供的交易所订单簿数据可以得知:

如图所示法币与稳定币的情况相似,尽管增长不太明显,从 11 月 7 日开始,加密货币兑美元交易稳步上升,随后在 11 月 8 日出现大幅飙升,交易在美国东部标准时间下午 1 点达到峰值,开始逐渐恢复到接近正常水平。虽然这种模式与我们在稳定币交易量中看到的模式大致相同,但持有法币可能更能表明用户将长期退出其加密货币头寸。

持续监测

像 FTX 这样的行业巨头的意外崩溃对加密货币来说是一个巨大的负面消息,而由此产生的市场混乱只会加剧市场动荡。然而加密货币在之前的此类事件中都幸存下来,变得更强大,并继续达到新高。我们预计资产价格最终将恢复,加密货币将恢复增长。但目前我们将继续关注市场的新发展和未来可能发生的线索。

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