‘我们正试图捍卫比特币’:为何BIP-110正在失去社区支持

ambcryptoPublished on 2026-07-12Last updated on 2026-07-12

Abstract

比特币改进提案BIP-110近期再度引发讨论,但正面临社区支持流失的困境。该提案旨在通过软分叉限制如Ordinals铭文等“非交易数据”以防范网络拥堵,维护比特币作为点对点现金系统的核心功能。 Blockstream CEO亚当·巴克(Adam Back)指出,围绕BIP-110的争论源于部分支持者对比特币架构存在误解。他认为比特币已通过交易费用、矿工激励和市场共识等机制处理网络垃圾信息问题,而BIP-110的强制性规则违背了比特币“无需许可”的核心精神。他警告,基于此提案的分叉可能因缺乏广泛支持且背离比特币基本原则而失败。 微策略创始人迈克尔·赛勒(Michael Saylor)也表达了类似观点。市场数据显示,BIP-110近期获得的区块支持率极低,同时Ordinals每日新增数量已降至历史低位,比特币价格较一年前高点下跌约45%。这些动态进一步削弱了BIP-110的推进动力。 核心反对意见认为,BIP-110试图以规则限制替代比特币固有的市场调节机制,这可能损害其去中心化与抗审查特性。

备受争议的比特币[BTC]软分叉——比特币改进提案(BIP-110)再次成为新闻焦点,许多行业专家都在讨论它。

这一次,Blockstream首席执行官亚当·贝克(Adam Back)辩称,对比特币架构的误解正在推动关于BIP-110和OP_RETURN策略的讨论。他承认许多BIP-110的支持者是出于善意的新手,并补充道:

如果这些就是在用户名里加#110的人,我很遗憾看到他们即将分叉出去并幻想破灭,却还不理解为什么比特币会坚定地拒绝110。

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背景信息:BIP-110于2025年12月实施。此举旨在防止像Ordinals铭文(类似非同质化代币)这样的任意数据对网络进行垃圾信息攻击,并维持比特币作为点对点现金系统的主要功能。

贝克承认垃圾信息是一个真实存在的问题。然而,他辩称比特币已经通过市场驱动的机制来解决它,包括交易费、矿工激励和去中心化共识等,而不是通过限制性规则。

BIP-110是否与比特币精神相冲突?

这位首席执行官进一步辩称,BIP-110也违背了比特币的无需许可性质。他总结说,任何不同意其方向的人都可以分叉网络并施加自己的规则。

此外,他认为基于BIP-110的分叉不太可能成功。他相信,这将是出于缺乏广泛的社区支持,以及它违背了比特币的基本理念。

他补充道:

如果比特币因为人们只是不理解那里正在发生什么而失去幻想破灭的人,那将是令人遗憾的。我们都在努力捍卫比特币并保持其使命。

MicroStrategy的迈克尔·塞勒(Michael Saylor)表达了类似的看法,他说:

来源:Michael Saylor/X

市场动态引发进一步担忧

这番批评是在7月4日,总共2016个区块中仅有10个区块支持这次临时升级后出现的。

此外,Ordinals活动已降至历史最低点,增加了压力。过去一个月,每天添加到比特币区块链上的Ordinals数量不足10,000个。

来源:Dune Analytics

最后,比特币价格在过去一年里从124,500美元的峰值下跌了45%,截至发稿时报63,901.24美元。


最终总结

  • 亚当·贝克批评BIP-110源于人们对比特币架构的误解而非恶意意图。
  • 塞勒支持贝克的观点,甚至在Ordinals活动降至历史最低点之际亦如此。

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Related Questions

Q什么是BIP-110,其主要目的是什么?

ABIP-110是一项有争议的比特币软分叉提案。其主要目的是通过限制任意数据(如Ordinals铭文)来防止网络被垃圾信息堵塞,以维护比特币作为点对点现金系统的核心功能。该提案于2025年12月被实施。

QBlockstream CEO Adam Back对BIP-110的主要批评是什么?

AAdam Back认为,关于BIP-110和OP_RETURN政策的讨论源于对比特币架构的误解。他指出比特币已经通过市场驱动机制(如交易费、矿工激励和去中心化共识)来解决垃圾信息问题,而不是依赖限制性规则。此外,他认为BIP-110违背了比特币的无许可特性,且缺乏社区广泛支持。

Q文章中提到支持BIP-110的临时升级在7月4日获得了多少区块的支持?

A在7月4日,总共2,016个区块中,仅有10个区块支持了支持BIP-110的临时升级。

Q根据文章,近期Ordinals活动的趋势如何?

A根据文章,Ordinals活动已降至历史最低点。在过去的几个月里,每天被添加到比特币区块链上的Ordinals数量已降至不足10,000个。

QMichael Saylor在BIP-110的讨论中持什么立场?

AMichael Saylor与Adam Back的观点相呼应,支持Back关于比特币应通过市场机制解决问题的论点。他的立场与Ordinals活动降至历史低点这一背景一同被提及。

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