Circle获得OCC最终批准,成立国家级信托银行以加强USDC基础设施

ambcryptoPublished on 2026-07-10Last updated on 2026-07-10

Abstract

稳定币发行商Circle已获得美国货币监理署(OCC)的最终批准,成立一家全国性信托银行“第一国家数字货币银行”(将以Circle National Trust名称运营)。这标志着Circle在将其USDC稳定币基础设施的关键部分纳入直接联邦监管方面,取得了重大的监管里程碑。 该全国性信托银行初期将为Circle及其关联公司提供受监管的数字资产托管服务,并为未来在OCC监管下管理USDC储备铺平道路。此举通过联邦监管的托管强化了USDC的基础设施,并为机构参与公共区块链提供了更高的透明度与信心。 Circle是OCC最新一批数字资产信托银行申请者中首批获得最终运营批准的公司之一,这反映了美国监管趋势正将加密基础设施融入现有银行体系,而非为其建立独立制度。全国性信托银行专注于托管和信托服务,而非传统零售银行业务,使Circle能在既定联邦框架内扩展其稳定币生态的受监管基础设施。

Circle已获得美国货币监理署 [OCC]的最终批准,可以成立一家国家级信托银行。对于这家稳定币发行商而言,这标志着一个重大的监管里程碑,意味着其USDC基础设施的又一个关键部分将置于直接的联邦监管之下。

该批准使Circle成为OCC最新一批数字资产信托银行申请者中,首批进入运营阶段的加密原生公司之一。这也标志着一个更广泛的转变,即美国监管机构正日益将加密基础设施整合到现有的银行框架中,而不是为数字资产创建一个单独的监管体系。

Circle国家信托将提供联邦监管的托管服务

这家新机构名为First National Digital Currency Bank, N.A.,将作为Circle National Trust在OCC的监督下运营。根据Circle的说法,这家国家信托银行最初将为该公司及其关联公司提供受托数字资产托管服务。

同时,它也为向数量有限的机构客户(包括银行和受监管的金融机构)直接提供托管服务铺平了道路,具体将视市场需求而定。

Circle还表示,该章程旨在支持未来对USDC储备金的管理。如果实施,这将把储备金运营也纳入联邦银行业监管之下。

该公司将此次批准描述为通过联邦监管的托管服务来加强USDC的基础设施,并为该平台未来演进时增加更多功能奠定了基础。

首席执行官Jeremy Allaire表示,此次批准代表了将区块链基础设施引入美国金融体系的"决定性一步"。他补充说,联邦监管将为在公共区块链上构建的机构提供更高的透明度、治理和信心。

批准推动最新一批加密信托银行向前发展

这一公告也使Circle走在了OCC最近将加密公司纳入联邦银行体系这一举措的前沿。

2025年12月,OCC向一批以加密为重点的国家信托银行申请者授予了有条件批准,其中包括Circle、Ripple、BitGo、Fidelity Digital Assets和Paxos。

Circle现已从有条件批准进入最终批准阶段,可以在监管机构的监督下建立和运营其国家信托银行。

这一里程碑反映了美国数字资产监管的一个更广泛趋势,即加密基础设施提供商越来越多地寻求国家信托银行牌照,以扩展受监管的托管服务,并加强机构对数字资产的参与。

国家信托银行意味着什么

与传统的商业银行不同,国家信托银行不从事零售贷款业务,也不以传统意义接受消费者存款。相反,它在OCC的监督下专门从事受托服务、资产托管和信托活动。

对Circle而言,这种结构使其能够提供受监管的数字资产托管服务,同时将USDC基础设施置于一个既定的联邦银行框架内。

该批准还为未来在OCC监督下进行储备金管理建立了一条途径,强化了Circle围绕其稳定币生态系统扩展受监管基础设施的战略。


最终总结

  • Circle已获得OCC最终批准,成立Circle国家信托,将其USDC基础设施的关键部分纳入直接的联邦银行业监管。
  • 该批准使Circle超越了OCC之前的有条件批准阶段。

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Related Questions

QCircle 获得了美国货币监理署的什么最终批准,这对 USDC 基础设施意味着什么?

ACircle 获得了美国货币监理署(OCC)关于成立一家全国性信托银行的最终批准。这一批准标志着 Circle 将 USDC 基础设施的另一个关键部分置于联邦直接监管之下,旨在通过联邦监管的托管服务来加强 USDC 的基础设施。

Q新成立的全国性信托银行名称是什么?它将提供哪些核心服务?

A新成立的机构名为“第一国家数字货币银行”,将以 Circle National Trust 的名称在 OCC 的监督下运营。该银行初期将为 Circle 及其附属公司提供信托数字资产托管服务,并为未来向少数机构客户(如银行和受监管的金融机构)提供托管服务铺平道路。

Q首席执行官 Jeremy Allaire 如何评价这次批准?他认为联邦监管将带来哪些好处?

A首席执行官 Jeremy Allaire 称此次批准是将区块链基础设施引入美国金融体系的“决定性一步”。他认为联邦监管将为在公共区块链上构建的机构提供更高的透明度、更好的治理和更强的信心。

Q文章提到 OCC 在 2025 年 12 月授予了一批公司有条件批准,除了 Circle,还有哪些公司?

A除了 Circle,美国货币监理署在 2025 年 12 月授予有条件批准的其他公司还包括 Ripple、BitGo、Fidelity Digital Assets 和 Paxos。

Q全国性信托银行与传统的商业银行有什么主要区别?

A全国性信托银行与传统的商业银行主要区别在于,它不从事零售贷款业务,也不以传统方式接受消费者存款。其核心业务是专注于在 OCC 监管下提供信托服务、资产托管和信托活动。

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