从Sahara到Tradoor,盘点近期山寨币“花式下跌”套路

Odaily星球日报Published on 2025-12-05Last updated on 2025-12-05

原创 | Odaily 星球日报(@OdailyChina

作者 | Asher(@Asher_ 0210)

尽管市场近日有所回暖,但自“1011 崩盘”以来,加密世界仍笼罩在一片难以驱散的阴霾之中。尤其引人注目的是,一批新上线山寨币仿佛被统一按下了“下跌开关”,频频上演花样崩盘:单日腰斩、跌超 80%、开盘冲高即一路阴跌、空投遭集中抛售……值得注意的是,这些异动多集中在币安 Alpha 上线的新项目上。

短短数周,多起“离奇下跌”事件接连发生。链上资金动向、做市商操作、团队的回应与沉默,拼凑出这场风波的零星真相。下文,Odaily星球日报将梳理近期讨论度最高、最具代表性的几个“花式下跌”案例。

Sahara AI:短时暴跌超 50%,来自永续合约的大规模清算+空头集中放大

11 月 29 日晚,Sahara AI 的代币 SAHARA 短时间内跌幅超过 50%,价格此后也未能明显修复,现报 0.03869 美元。

SAHARA K 线图

次日,Sahara AI 团队迅速发布声明,试图给市场吃一颗定心丸,核心内容主要有三点:

  • 没有团队、投资人抛售:所有人都还在锁仓期,离第一次解锁(2026 年 6 月)还有整整一年。
  • 智能合约没有问题:没有被黑、没有被篡改、也没有莫名其妙的代币转移。
  • 业务在调整但没出事:内部做一些资源整合,重点是把能增长的部分做得更快。

这些听上去都挺“无害”,但社区讨论的重点却完全不在这里。KOL 加密无畏在 X 平台发文表示,SAHARA 价格异常暴跌是“某主动做市商被连环清算”造成的:一个操盘多个项目的大做市商因为某项目被交易所盯上,从而牵连到所有关联仓位被风控,SAHARA 只是其中一个“被殃及的池鱼”。

不过,Sahara AI 官方很快否认这套说法,强调他们的做市商只有 Amber Group 和 Herring Global,两家都很正常,没被查、没被清算,团队的给出的版本是暴跌主要来自永续合约的大规模清算 + 空头集中放大。换句话说,“不是我们的问题,是盘子自身的结构性踩踏。”同时,目前团队仍正与相关交易所保持直接沟通,待获得更多经核实信息后将进一步对外披露。

aPriori:60% 空投被薅走,代币自上线以来已回落近 80%

aPriori 是 Monad 生态高融资项目,其代币 APR 在 Monad 主网上线前就选择在 BNB Chain “提前” TGE 。10 月 23 日,APR 上线币安 Alpha 与币安合约,开盘一度冲上 0.7 美元以上,但随后一路下行,目前已跌至 0.13 美元。开盘后价格疲弱本已让社区心有疑虑,而真正的引爆点出现在几周之后。

APR K 线图

最刺眼的消息来了:项目 60% 的空投,被同一实体用 1.4 万个地址领走。11 月 11 日,Bubblemaps 披露的链上数据显示,aPriori 项目 60% 的空投代币被同一实体通过 14,000 个互相关联的钱包领取,这些钱包在短时间内分别通过币安充值了 0.001 枚 BNB,然后将 APR 代币转移到了同一批新钱包中。

APR“老鼠仓”地址气泡图

然而,比数据本身更让社区不满的是——项目方完全不回应。11 月 14 日,Bubblemaps 表示他们早已联系 aPriori 团队,寻求就“60% 空投被同一实体通过 1.4 万个地址领取”的情况给出解释,但截至目前仍未收到回应。

此外,区块链侦探 ZachXBT 也在 X 平台发文称,他曾私信 aPriori 项目联合创始人对“老鼠仓”问题的解释,但截至 11 月 18 日仍未收到回复。

与此同时,官方 X 账号停更、Discord 管理员几乎消失,社区情绪逐渐从失望变成愤怒:

  • “项目方是不是已经跑了?”
  • “团队是不是去搞下一个项目了?”
  • “高融资项目结果做这种事?”

直到 11 月 21 日,团队终于发声,但内容并未真正回应核心疑问,只是表示“未发现团队或基金会领取空投的证据”,并试图把注意力转向 Monad 主网空投,称将给 Monad 社区“大量无锁仓 APR 空投”。这一说法并未平息质疑,反而被许多社区成员解读为“避重就轻”。

更糟的是,当 Monad 主网上线当天,aPriori 的上线代币空投活动几乎无人关注,随后的官方渠道也再次陷入沉默。从高融资明星项目,到社区信任迅速流失,这个过程不到一个月。

Irys:某实体通过 900 个钱包集群认领 20%代币空投,并已抛售 400 万美元

Irys 是融资近 2000 万美元的一条专注于“数据智能化”的 L1 公链,但其空投和主网上线前的链上行为,引发了市场对“老鼠仓”砸盘套现的质疑。

上线前一天:900 个地址被集中充值

11 月 28 日,链上数据分析平台 Bubblemaps 披露,在 IRYS 主网上线前一天,总计 900 个地址在数个时间窗口内收到来自 Bitget 交易所转出的 ETH,这些地址具有高度一致的特征:

  • 之前无任何链上历史(全新钱包);
  • 收到的 ETH 数额相近;
  • 上线当天均领取了 IRYS 空投。

这些地址最终合计申领了约 20% 的 IRYS 空投额度。

进一步分析:典型女巫集群

Bubblemaps 将这 900 个地址划分为 20 个充值批次,每批约 50 个地址,调查显示:

  • 时间:11 月 21 日至 24 日,Bitget 共发起 20 轮充值;
  • 模式高度一致:每批转入小额 ETH,地址生成、激活和操作路径几乎相同;
  • 特征:地址短时间内同时活跃、行为路径雷同。

这一行为模式符合典型的“女巫集群(Sybil)”特征,显示这是有计划、有组织的操作。

交易路径:从空投到交易所

进一步追踪 500 个地址,发现它们遵循完全一致的流程:

  1. 领取 IRYS 空投;
  2. 将全部代币转移至一个全新地址(“洗地址”步骤);
  3. 新地址随后将 IRYS 转入 Bitget 交易所;
  4. 极可能在交易所直接抛售;

截至目前,约 400 万美元等值的 IRYS 代币已通过这一路径流入 Bitget 交易所。

IRYS“老鼠仓”地址气泡图

Irys 官方回应:空投女巫集群不涉及团队或投资人

针对近期链上分析显示的 IRYS 空投女巫集群事件,项目团队进行了内部调查,并通过多方渠道与合作伙伴、交易所核实情况。官方回应显示:

  • 与团队或投资人无关:调查显示,领取空投的女巫集群钱包与团队钱包、基金会钱包或投资人钱包均无关联。团队、基金会及创始人持有的 IRYS 代币均未出售,仍受锁仓及解锁规则约束。
  • 空投设计和防女巫措施的反思:项目自上线前即采用多种反 Sybil 机制,成功过滤掉部分明显套利,但仍未能完全阻止女巫集群。团队表示,这些漏洞是空投设计自身的问题,而非合作方执行失误,并承诺未来改进。
  • 未来计划:团队将定期更新项目进展,包括网络成长、生态建设及重大公司动态。在产品与生态层面,将继续优化协议、拓展集成场景、推进数据应用,并支持长期用户和开发者。

官方强调,这次事件不会影响 IRYS 主网运行,也不会改变项目长期发展目标。团队将通过持续建设与透明沟通赢得社区信任,而非仅靠口头说明。

Tradoor:前十持仓地址占总供应量 98%,短时暴跌近 80%

币安 Alpha 项目 Tradoor 其代币 TRADOOR 12 月 1 日冲至历史新高 6.64 美元,但在接下来的 24 小时内急速下跌,暴跌近 80%,跌至 1.47 美元;目前价格报 1.39 美元。

TRADOOR K 线图

链上数据显示,Tradoor 的去中心化程度极低:仅 10 个地址控制了 98% 的总供应量,其中一个地址持有高达 75% 的代币。剩余的流通盘几乎微不足道,DEX 流动性池总额不到 100 万美元,稍微一笔大单就能让价格原地崩盘。

此外,空投延期与质押机制问题也加剧了用户信任危机:原本承诺的空投从“很快”延迟至 2026 年 2 月,叠加质押机制漏洞,让散户在市场暴跌时几乎无处可躲。值得注意的是,TRADOOR 暴跌发生在国内凌晨 4 至 5 点的熟睡时段,绝大多数散户醒来时,损失已经无法挽回。

“见好就收”才是王道

正如加密交易员 Ansem 此前在 X 平台发文所述,加密行业的主要价值累积阶段“基本结束”,绝大多数代币(“95% 的垃圾”)未来难以获得持续价值。未来真正能捕获价值的,将是稳定币,以及 Stripe、Coinbase、Robinhood 等传统金融科技公司在自有链上构建的区块链基础设施,而非当前市面上大多数代币项目。

因此,即便当前加密市场出现明显回暖,高热度的山寨币可能会迎来短暂反弹,投资者甚至能“赚一波”。但这并不意味着可以掉以轻心,也不应盲目追求几倍、十几倍的暴利——“花式下跌”的山寨币还会出现。在当前环境下,“见好就收”依然是最稳妥的策略。

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