加密市场周观察(11.17-11.24):市场持续下跌,伴随降息预期提升或走出修复行情

深潮Published on 2025-11-23Last updated on 2025-11-24

美联储降息预期反转导致BTC价格大幅波动,市场连续12天处于极度恐惧,ETF资金持续流出,山寨币市场低迷,投资者交易热情下降。

作者:Yuuki,深潮 TechFlow

一、整体表现

1、宏观事件:

上周市场受宏观流动性事件影响明显,BTC价格围绕美联储降息预期大幅波动。

上周北京时间11月20日凌晨美联储10月会议纪要公布,文件中的措辞鹰派;随后摩根大通发布观点认为美联储不会在12月份降息。因此市场持续下调对美联储12月降息的预期,最低低至22%;BTC两日最大下跌13%至周内低点80600。

但伴随11月21日晚上美联储官员John William的鸽派发言市场对12月份降息的预期出现戏剧性的反转(John William是纽约联储主席,也是唯一拥有永久投票权的地方联储主席,被认为是美联储实质上的二把手,且其过往都是鹰派站位,突然转鸽打破市场预期)。

目前据芝商所数据,12月份降息25基点概率为69.3%;BTC及美股同步走出修复行情。下周12月29日美联储将进入降息前的静默期,宏观继续关注日债收益率、私人信贷违约率、12月1日QT结束及TGA开支速度等流动性指标。

英伟达上周四公布财报,业绩超预期增长却未能稳定股价表现,投资者看空美股的情绪也越来越浓,关注美股下行风险。

图:美联储12月降息25基点概率升至69.3%

数据来源:CME Group

 

图:11.20-11.21两天降息预期概率戏剧性反转,BTC价格同步波动

数据来源:Polymarket

下图为现任美联储官员的影响力大小与历史鹰鸽站位总结,Powell 和 William 影响力最强,除此之外依据目前美联储官员的表态,Cook 的投票或将成为12月份美联储降息与否的关键票。

图:美联储现任官员影响力与鹰鸽站位汇总

数据来源:TechFlow整理

十年期日债收益率升至1.78%,若其持续上涨,伴随日元汇率上升,需警惕日元套息交易平仓带来的美元资产流动性收紧;日元狭义套利规模(日本银行短期外债)约3500亿美元,包括机构海外投资的广义日元套利交易规模超过万亿美元。

图:十年期日债收益率升至1.78%

数据来源:TradingView

 

政府停摆结束后,TGA账户余额尚未出现明显下行,财政端流动性还未注入市场。

图:TGA账户余额

数据来源:FRED

2、市场情绪:

上周7天,市场情绪均处于极度恐惧状态,11月21日BTC在周线破位下跌至80600后走出修复行情,恐惧贪婪指数也有所上行,但目前仍未走出极度恐惧区间。目前市场已经连续12天处于极度恐惧区间,为2022年7月以来的首次;上次由于FTX交易所破产倒闭,导致2022年5月-2022年7月市场连续两个月处于极度恐惧状态。

图:上周市场情绪极度恐慌

数据来源:Coinglass

3、具体数据:

上周BTC ETF流出12.18亿美元,环比增长9.5%;ETH ETF流出5亿美元,环比下降31.3%。目前BTC交易所余额210.95万枚,环比下降1.3%;ETH交易所余额1179.51万枚,环比下降1.76%。数据统计截至11月16日,稳定币市值2648.24亿美元,环比下降0.1%。

图:BTC ETF流出12.18亿美元,环比增长9.5%

数据来源:Coinglass

 

图:ETH ETF流出5亿美元,环比下降31.3%

数据来源:Coinglass

 

图:BTC交易所余额环比下降1.3%

数据来源:Coinglass

图:ETH交易所余额环比下降1.76%

数据来源:Coinglass

图:稳定币市值环比下降0.1%

数据来源:Coinglass

二、局部热点

1、上周整体市场低迷,隐私板块也开始下跌,ZEC一周下跌18%,整体表现高位横盘;STRK一周暴跌31%,基本跌回起涨点;HYPE面临大额解锁,一周下跌18%;PUMP团队持续卖币套现,币价一周下跌26%;小币TNSR拉涨,一周上涨250%,周内高点上涨800%,Tensor基金会从Tensor labs手中收购Tensor marketplace,销毁Tensor labs持有的22%的TNSR代币。

图:热门标的价格和成交量表现

数据来源:Rootdata

2、上周五Base创始人Jesse在Base链上通过Zora平台发行自己的同名代币jesse,市值最高涨至30M美元,对应开盘狙击者利润约2-3倍,目前jesse代币市值跌至13M,和大部分投资者第一时间能买到的开盘价格持平。

3、上周交易所内山寨合约持仓量和交易量持续下滑,投资者交易热情下降;Solana和Bsc链上代币铸造数量维持低位,Solana官推预告将有大事发生,但目前市场仍然缺乏热点。

图:山寨合约持仓量和交易量持续下滑

数据来源:Coinglass

图:Solana和Bsc链上代币发行维持低位

数据来源:Dune

4、上周重要新闻:

美联储威廉姆斯:美联储短期内仍有可能降息;

MSCI 考虑将数字资产占比超过 50% 的公司剔除出主要指数范畴;

CryptoSlate 报道,Q3 华尔街多家机构抛售 Strategy 股票,抛售价值约 53.8 亿美元;

富兰克林邓普顿 XRP ETF 获得纽交所 Arca 上市批准,交易代码为 XRPZ;

美国财长贝森特:利率敏感行业处于阵痛期,预计2026年会有好转,整个经济并未面临衰退风险;

美国众议员提出"Bitcoin for America"法案,拟将战略比特币储备写入法律;

Mt.Gox转出10608枚BTC,价值9.54亿美元;

Base 联创 Jesse 于 11 月 21 日推出 jesse 代币。

三、本周关注

1、宏观事件:

11月25日,美国9月零售销售月率,美国9月PPI数据;

11月26日,美国当周初请失业金人数;

11月28日,日本10月失业率;

12月1日,日本央行行长植田和男发表讲话。

2、代币解锁:

详见《本周HYPE、SUI、XPL 等代币将迎来大额代币解锁,总价值超 4 亿美元》

 

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What is $BITCOIN

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