特朗普关税威胁痛击美股,标普四连阴,苹果跌3%,美债走高、黄金反弹2%、比特币跳水

华尔街日报Published on 2025-05-23Last updated on 2025-05-23

特朗普威胁对欧盟、苹果征税,避险情绪重新占据上风,投资者买入政府债券和瑞郎、日元等避险货币,金价上涨。

特朗普关税威胁重挫美股,贝森特的安抚无济于事,道指和标普连续四日下跌:

  • 欧股盘中据央视新闻报道,当地时间5月23日,美国总统特朗普在社交媒体上表示,建议自6月1日起对欧盟征收50%的关税据新华社报道,特朗普社交媒体上还警告苹果公司,外国制造的iPhone可能面临高额征税。
  • 关税消息影响,欧洲贸易相关的汽车制造商和消费品类股跌幅最大,德国汽车股下跌。美股三大股指期货直线跳水,苹果盘前跳水4%。避险情绪重新占据上风,美债收益率下跌、抹去了近期因对美国财政前景的担忧而引发的涨势,金价站上3350美元/盎司。
  • 美股盘前贝森特试图安抚市场,声称特朗普关税威胁是促欧盟提速,未来将出现几大贸易协议。贝森特还淡化了近期美元走弱,撇清美债波动与美国税收立法的关系。美股开盘依旧全线低开,三大美股指早盘全线跌超1%。比特币价格中重回10.9万美元下方,日内跌幅一度近4%。

周五,三大股指集体收跌。科技七巨头全线下跌,受特朗普影响,苹果跌超3%、股价走出八连跌。中概股逆市收涨,B站收涨近3%。金融市场经历了动荡的一周,上周五美国主权信用评级遭下调、周三20年期国债拍卖表现疲软以及对美国财政支出日益增长的担忧,都对市场造成了冲击。

美股三大股指:

  • 标普500指数收跌39.19点,跌幅0.67%,报5802.82点。本周累计下跌2.61%。

  • 道琼斯工业平均指数收跌256.02点,跌幅0.61%,报41603.07点。本周累计下跌2.47%。

  • 纳指收跌188.53点,跌幅1.00%,报18737.21点。纳斯达克100指数收跌196.82点,跌幅0.93%,报20915.66点。本周累计下跌2.39%。

美股行业ETF:

  • 网络股指数ETF收跌1.48%,半导体ETF跌1.4%,全球科技股指数ETF跌1.18%。

  • 能源业ETF则收涨0.32%,公用事业ETF涨1.2%。

“科技七姐妹”:

  • 美国科技股七巨头(Magnificent 7)指数跌1.49%,报157.36点,本周累计下跌2.82%。

  • 苹果收跌3.02%,Meta Platforms、谷歌A、英伟达、亚马逊、微软至多跌1.49%,特斯拉跌0.5%。

  • 本周,苹果累计下跌7.57%,特斯拉和英伟达跌3.04%,亚马逊跌2.24%,Meta跌2.07%,微软跌0.9%,谷歌A涨1.37%。

  • 2025年迄今,苹果累跌21.83%,特斯拉跌15.97%,谷歌A跌10.9%,Meta则累涨7.19%,微软涨7.21%。

芯片股:

  • 费城半导体指数收跌1.53%,报4702.38点,本周累计下跌2.29%。

  • 台积电ADR收跌2.15%——本周累计下跌1.15%。

AI概念股:

  • Tempus AI上涨5.59%,Palantir上涨0.83%,Applovin收涨0.80%。

  • 本周Tempus AI累计上涨0.98%,Palantir下跌1.17%,Applovin收跌0.20%。

中概股:

  • 纳斯达克金龙中国指数收涨0.05%,报7195.24点,本周累计下跌2.64%。

  • 热门中概股B站初步收涨2.9%,理想、腾讯、网易、百胜中国至多涨0.7%,拼多多、阿里巴巴、新东方至多跌0.9%,小米和蔚来跌超1.4%,小马智行跌17.1%。

其他个股:

  • 巴菲特旗下伯克希尔哈撒韦B类股跌0.02%,今年以来涨11.07%。

欧元区股指收跌超1.8%,法国EL、Stellantis、奔驰领跌,本周汽配板块跌超4.8%。德国股指收跌超1.5%,意大利银行指数本周累跌3%,丹麦股指累涨超1.6%。

泛欧欧股:

  • 欧洲STOXX 600指数收跌0.93%,报545.13点,本周累计下跌0.75%。

  • 欧元区STOXX 50指数收跌1.81%,报5326.31点,本周累跌1.86%。

各国股指:

  • 德国DAX 30指数收跌1.54%,报23629.58点,连续第二个交易日脱离收盘历史最高位,本周累计下跌0.58%。

  • 法国CAC 40指数收跌1.65%,报7734.40点,本周累跌1.93%。

  • 英国富时100指数收跌0.24%,报8717.97点,本周累涨0.38%。

  • 意大利富时MIB指数收跌1.94%,报39475.36点,本周累跌2.90%

板块和个股:

  • 欧元区蓝筹股中,依视路陆逊梯卡跌4.8%,斯泰兰蒂斯Stellantis跌4.62%。

  • 欧洲STOXX 600指数的所有成分股中,Partners集团控股收跌5.22%,斯沃琪集团跌5.13%,泰特利乐跌4.8%和依视路陆逊梯卡跌幅第三大。

  • STOXX 600汽车与配件指数跌3.1%,本周累计下跌4.85%。

风险提示及免责条款
市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。

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DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. 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Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

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