Представитель Chainlink заявил о проигрыше Ethereum в войне с биткоином и L2

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2025-04-14Last updated on 2025-05-14

  • Зак ChainLinkGod Райнс опубликовал заметку по Ethereum.
  • Он заявил, что монета проигрывает биткоину в качестве средства сохранения стоимости.
  • Также он считает, что вся категория решений первого уровня переоценена, а непосредственно сама сеть Ethereum уступает L2 по масштабируемости.

Специалист по связям с общественностью в компании Chainlink Labs Зак Райнс, более известный как ChainLinkGod, заявил о «проигрыше» Ethereum. По его словам, эта сеть уступает аналогам L1 и L2, а ее монета — биткоину в контексте средства сохранения стоимости (SoV).

В своей публикации Райнс оперирует следующими факторами:

  • Ethereum уступает биткоину в качестве товарных денег для SoV;
  • уровень исполнения Ethereum проигрывает по потенциалу масштабируемости Solana и другим решениям первого уровня;
  • пространство blob space Ethereum уступает по потенциалу масштабируемости Celestia и альтернативным слоям доступности данных.

По словам Райнса, бытует мнение, что даже уступая по каждому из этих пунктов, Ethereum может выиграть по ним в сумме. Подобный тезис может быть оправдан, отметил эксперт, но он подчеркивает сам факт переоценки монет решений первого уровня, поскольку:

  • биткоин был и останется главным средством сохранения стоимости;
  • децентрализованные приложения (dApps) генерирует больше поступлений через Application-Specific Sequencing (ASS), извлекаемую стоимость Oracle (OEV) и аппчейны;
  • концепция газовых токенов отходит на второй план, а главным средством обмена (MoE) станут стейблкоины;
  • большинство блокчейнов генерируют небольшой доход, что указывает на распределение поступлений в экосистеме по принципу закона степенной зависимости;
  • слои инфраструктуры размывают границы между блокчейнами, при этом пользователи следуют не за сетью, а за конкретным приложением, которое, в свою очередь, ориентируется на ликвидность.

Райнс признал, что среди всех монет сетей первого уровня Ethereum имеет больше всего шансов преодолеть указанные сложности. Но это не гарантировано, подчеркнул эксперт.

Заметка ChainLinkGod тесно перекликается с критикой в адрес сети за якобы потерю ею ключевых нарративов. Мы подробно описывали это в отдельном материале:

Эта критика несколько утихла после роста курса Ethereum на фоне обновления Pectra и последующего восстановления рынка, обусловленного смягчением торговой войны между США и Китаем.

В комментариях под публикацией Райнса сооснователь проекта Etherealize Грант Хаммер раскритиковал изложенные тезисы эксперта. По его словам, биткоин находится на пороге кризиса безопасности, который станет очевидным в течение десятилетия из-за неизбежности атаки 51%, а Ethereum пользуется стабильно высоким спросом у контрагентов TradFi, поскольку отличается высокой надежностью.

«В целом, я считаю аргумент “Ethereum пытается делать слишком много вещей одновременно” довольно слабым. Вы бы сказали это о Windows? Вы бы сказали это о самом Интернете? Это типы платформ, с которыми сопоставим Ethereum», — отметил он.

На это Райнс ответил, что угроза атаки 51% на биткоин переоценена, а L2 нужно масштабироваться, иначе решения первого уровня «заморят его голодом».

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