CEO Uniswap призвал приоритизировать L2 для масштабирования Ethereum

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2024-11-20Last updated on 2025-04-20

Блокчейн Ethereum уступает Solana с точки зрения строительства DeFi, потому разработчикам стоит придерживаться курса на развитие решений второго уровня (L2). Такое мнение озвучил глава Uniswap Хейден Адамс в рамках дискуссии с сооснователем Bankless Дэвидом Хоффманом.

Solana has a better roadmap, team, and and approach if the plan is to do defi on L1 /vertical scaling

Ethereum has been working towards L2 centric / horizontal scaling roadmap for 5+ years

You want to throw this away at the final stretch because of what reason?

— Hayden Adams 🦄 (@haydenzadams) April 19, 2025

Дебаты спровоцировал пост X-аккаунта Unichain — L2-проекта разработчиков Uniswap — со словами «Unichain — для DeFi». Хоффман возразил, указав на L1 Ethereum.

«Если план состоит в том, чтобы построить DeFi на L1 и вертикальном масштабировании, у Solana лучше роадмап, команда и подход. Ethereum уже более 5 лет работает над дорожной картой, ориентированной на L2 и горизонтальное масштабирование. Почему вы хотите отказаться от этого на финишной прямой?», — заявил Адамс в ответ сооснователю Bankless.

Он отметил, что выступает за улучшения для масштабирования L1 как одно из требований роллап-центричной дорожной карты, однако назвал проблемой «путаницу» в приоритетах:

«Людям нужно определиться с курсом и попытаться снизить связанные с ним риски, а не пытаться каждый месяц менять нарративы и стратегию.»

По словам Адамса, пытаться следовать всем подходам одновременно — «единственное, что может быть хуже, чем не выбирать ничего».

Хоффман призвал совмещать работу над обоими слоями в экосистеме Ethereum.

«Это не должна быть “роллап-центричная дорожная карта”, это должна быть “роллап-центричная дорожная карта вокруг очень сильной L1”», — ответил соучредитель Bankless.

Он отметил, что выступает против присвоения статуса «дома для DeFi» какой-либо из L2-сетей, потому что это «происходит за счет DeFi на L1».

В январе в одной из своих статей основатель Ethereum Виталик Бутерин заявил, что экосистема продолжит масштабироваться в первую очередь через L2-решения.

Тогда он отметил, что основными препятствиями этому остаются недостаточное пространство для BLOB-объектов и взаимная несовместимость различных сетей второго уровня.

В апреле в Ethereum представили «упрощенную дорожную карту» на ближайший год: масштабировать BLOB-объекты и L1, а также улучшить пользовательский опыт посредством большей интероперабельности между сетями второго уровня и работы над уровнем приложений.

simplified roadmap

— scale blobs
— scale the L1
— improve UX (L2 interop + app layer focus)

— joshrudolf.eth (@rudolf6_) April 13, 2025

Многие комментаторы высказались в поддержку курса на масштабирование основной сети, предусмотренного в обновлении Glamsterdam.

Напомним, в апреле экосистема Ethereum вернула лидерство по совокупному объему торгов на децентрализованных биржах, сместив Solana.

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