与利率、美元、比特币脱钩,黄金正在抛开一切?

华尔街日报Published on 2025-02-12Last updated on 2025-02-26

今年以来,黄金价格走势强劲。金价与利率、美元等多项传统上具有关联性的资产出现明显背离,显示出其强劲的独立行情。

Refinitiv的数据显示,黄金与美国10年期国债收益率(倒置)之间的短期差距非常大。美元指数的情况也是类似,比特币等数字资产更是被黄金远远甩在身后。

市场分析认为,黄金此轮“脱钩”式的上涨行情,可能由多重因素共同推动。

全球地缘政治紧张局势加剧,以及对经济衰退的担忧,刺激了投资者对黄金的避险需求。各国央行持续增加黄金储备,为金价提供了有力支撑。尽管近期通胀数据有所回落,但市场对通胀长期保持高位的担忧依然存在,黄金被视为对冲通胀的有效工具。 黄金价格的持续上涨吸引了大量投机资金的涌入,进一步放大了涨势。

投行也纷纷看多后市走势。花旗银行(Citi)报告指出,强劲的实物基本面是黄金牛市的基础。2024年第四季度,投资需求占据了黄金矿产供应的82%,预计到2025年第四季度,这一比例将升至95%以上。私人投资需求将通过金条、金币、ETF、OTC等多种方式增加。

但就技术面而言,黄金目前已经释放见顶信号。

根据Refinitiv的数据,黄金近期走势图上出现了一个巨大的“射击之星”形态。在资产价格大幅上涨后,这种形态通常被视为短期趋势逆转的早期信号。它反映出买方力量可能正在减弱,价格面临回调压力。目前,黄金相对强弱指数(RSI)高达79,这进一步强化了见顶的可能性。

风险提示及免责条款
市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。

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