减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

Odaily星球日报Published on 2024-08-26Last updated on 2024-08-26

Abstract

耐心依然是游戏的核心。

原文作者:Flossy

原文编译:深潮 TechFlow

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

引言

比特币市场在 2024 年 4 月完成了第四次减半后,正进入一个引人关注的阶段。这个周期对分析提出了独特的挑战,新因素如 ETF 批准正在影响传统的减半后模式。

在这篇文章中,我们将回顾以往减半的历史数据,评估当前市场状况,并探讨我的一个想法——一个可能定义这个周期的长期整合期。虽然我并不是说这个想法完全新颖,但有趣的是,最近我几乎没有看到关于这一观点的讨论。当我提到这个想法时,常见的反应是“这个周期是不同的”。

比特币减半:历史不会完全重演,但总会有相似之处

首先,我们来谈谈这个想法的主要角色:比特币减半。我们刚在 2024 年 4 月 19 日完成了第四次减半。以下是过去减半的回顾及其发生后的情况:

  • 2012 年 11 月 28 日:奖励降至 25 个比特币

  • 2016 年 7 月 9 日:降至 12.5 个比特币

  • 2020 年 5 月 11 日:削减至 6.25 个比特币

  • 2024 年 4 月 19 日:现在降至 3.125 个比特币

现在,情况变得更加引人入胜。让我们看看以前减半时的价格走势:

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

第一次减半 - 2012 年 11 月 28 日

  • 减半时价格:约 $ 12 

  • 横盘期:大约 1 年

  • 横盘结束时价格:约 $ 100 

  • 随后的牛市高点:约 $ 1, 100 (2013 年 11 月)

  • 从减半到高峰的百分比增长:约 9, 000% 

第二次减半 - 2016 年 7 月 9 日

  • 减半时价格:约 $ 650 

  • 横盘期:大约 0.5 - 1.5 年(取决于你如何看待牛市)

  • 横盘结束时价格:约 $ 1, 000 

  • 随后的牛市高点:约 $ 19, 700 (2017 年 12 月)

  • 从减半到高峰的百分比增长:约 2, 930% 

第三次减半 - 2020 年 5 月 11 日

  • 减半时价格:约 $ 8, 600 

  • 横盘期:大约 6 个月

  • 横盘结束时价格:约 $ 10, 000 

  • 随后的牛市高点:约 $ 69, 000 (2021 年 11 月)

  • 从减半到高峰的百分比增长:约 702% 

当前减半 - 2024 年 4 月 19 日

  • 减半时价格:约 $ 64, 000 

  • 横盘期:截至目前为止 5 个月

伟大的横盘理论:我们正处于其中

这就是我的理论出现的地方。因为这正是我们现在所看到的:一种横盘的价格走势,这对许多投资者来说在心理上都是一种挑战。

看看这些数字,模式似乎很清晰:

  1. 初始上涨:我们通常会看到减半前价格的上涨。

  2. 伟大的横盘:减半后,我们进入一个大约 6 个月的整合期。

  3. 突破:在横盘之后,真正的牛市开始,导致新的历史高点。

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

图:这可能就是我们所处的状态吗?

这个减半周期:相似却又不同

现在,你可能会问,“等等,我们在这次减半之前达到了历史新高!”你说得对。2024 年 1 月的 ETF 批准改变了典型的减半后市场格局,导致价格提前上涨。

ETF 效应:新的市场动态

比特币和以太坊现货 ETF 的批准和推出为加密市场带来了新的动态。让我们分析一下:

1. 比特币 ETF 批准(2024 年 1 月):这导致价格和交易量显著增加。我们看到比特币在减半前达到了新的历史高点,这与以往周期有所不同。

2. 以太坊 ETF 批准(2024 年 5 月):紧随比特币之后,以太坊 ETF 也获得批准并推出。这带来了新的机构投资者兴趣,并且可以说更多的资金流入了加密领域。

虽然这些发展为市场带来了新的流动性和关注,但它们并不一定否定潜在的周期性模式。“横盘市场”可能仍在发挥作用,但它在新的规模和变量下运作。

数据支持的横盘:这不仅仅是一个理论

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

图:以前减半的时间框架和范围

即使在这次减半前的上涨中,我们仍然看到横盘市场的迹象:

1. 波动性下降:尽管价格较高,但比特币的波动性自减半以来一直在下降。

2. 交易区间:自减半以来,我们一直在相对狭窄的区间内交易,经典的横盘行为是双向约 25% 的波动。

3. 交易量减少:整体交易量一直在下降,这也是横盘市场的标志。

理论的起源

值得注意的是,这不是我随便想出来的理论。我在我的 Telegram 频道上分享这个观点的元素已经有一段时间了。早在 4 月 9 日,减半前不久,我就开始讨论。 这些早期的帖子触及了理论背后的核心思想——认识到减半后市场模式的重要性、过度思考短期波动的风险,以及在这些时期专注于积累的价值。

机构横盘:游戏中的新参与者

现在,这个周期变得更加有趣了。我们有一个新玩家:通过 ETF 进入市场的机构投资者。这些不是典型的“高买低卖”的散户投资者。他们的动作缓慢而稳定,在横盘期间进行积累。

ETF 的数据显示,即使在价格停滞期间,资金流入也保持稳定。这就是机构横盘在发挥作用,它正在改变游戏规则。

这对当前周期意味着什么

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

图:历史月度价格走势(比特币)

根据历史数据和当前市场状况,我们可能会期待以下情况:

1. 积累阶段:聪明的资金(通过 ETF 的机构、大户和精明的散户投资者)很可能会在这个阶段继续积累。

2. 潜在突破时间框架:如果历史规律依然成立(在加密市场中通常如此),我们可能会在 2024 年第四季度或 2025 年第一季度看到真正的牛市启动。

3. 短期历史模式:历史数据强烈支持我们处于关键时刻的观点。看一看过去十年比特币的月度回报:

九月和十月的表现对比几乎与减半后“横盘/熊市”到“牛市”阶段的典型过渡完美契合。如果这个模式在今年成立,我们可能会看到当前的整合阶段在九月结束,随后在十月出现显著的上涨。

  • 九月的平均回报为 -4.78% ,中位数为 -5.58% ,使其历史上成为表现最差的月份之一。

  • 相比之下,十月的平均回报为 22.90% ,中位数为 27.70% ,始终是表现最好的月份之一。

模式的一致性:特别引人注目的是这种模式的一致性。在所示数据中,十月在 12 年中有 9 年表现为正,其中一些年份的涨幅非常惊人(如 2013 年的 60.79% 和 2021 年的 39.93% )。这种一致性为我们即将迎来潜在市场转变的观点增添了可信度。

减半后必横盘已成历史规律,这次会不同吗?

结论:耐心依然是游戏的核心

以前的减半

数据是不会骗人的。每个减半周期都有其横盘阶段,没有理由认为这次会不同。是的,ETF 增加了新的因素,但基本的市场动态依然相同。

那么,像你这样的聪明加密参与者该怎么做呢?很简单:

  1. 积累:利用这个横盘市场来建立你的仓位(但永远不要投资超过你能承受的损失)。

  2. 保持耐心:记住,最大的收益来自于那些能够耐心等待的人。

耐心不仅仅是加密市场中的一种美德——它是强大的武器。当其他人对横盘价格动作感到沮丧时,你将会在积累,因为你知道真正的变动尚未到来。

不过,我只是个普通的网络用户。这不是财务建议。始终进行自己的研究并管理风险。

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