市场对以太坊 ETF 的推出反应如何?

深潮Published on 2024-08-08Last updated on 2024-08-08

以太坊 ETF 的推出标志着数字资产融入传统金融的重要进展,有望推动未来的金融创新。

撰文:Bitfinex

翻译:白话区块链

1、以太坊 ETF 推出后,市场反应如何?

以太坊 ETF 的推出标志着数字资产融入传统金融的又一重要进展,使投资者能够通过熟悉的投资工具直接接触到以太币。这一事件引起了诸如贝莱德(BlackRock)和富达(Fidelity)等知名金融机构的极大关注,提升了以太坊的合法性和可及性。虽然初期交易量相当可观,但相较于比特币 ETF 而言仍显得较低,这反映了市场对其对以太币价格和市场动态影响的不同预期。这些 ETF 的获批表明监管机构对加密货币的态度可能正在发生转变,这有望为进一步创新和在金融行业的更广泛接受铺平道路。

2、以太坊 ETF 的推出略逊于比特币 ETF 的首次亮相

2024 年 7 月 23 日,以太坊 ETF 的推出标志着数字资产行业的重要里程碑,为机构和零售投资者提供了接触以太坊区块链本地效用 Token 以太币的新途径。与之前追踪期货合约的以太坊相关产品不同,这些 ETF 直接投资于现货以太币,更准确地反映了加密货币的市场价值。ETF 的推出被视为将数字资产融入传统金融体系的重要一步,使投资者能够通过熟悉的投资工具如 ETF 更容易地接触到以太坊,这些 ETF 在 CBOE、纳斯达克和纽约证券交易平台等主要交易平台上市。

以太坊 ETF 由包括贝莱德、富达、灰度等在内的多家知名金融机构推出,每家机构都提供独特的功能和费用结构以吸引投资者。虽然大多数基金在有限时间内免除了费用,但像灰度的以太坊迷你信托基金在促销期过后仍提供极低的费用。这种发行商之间的竞争反映了让数字资产投资变得更为普及和经济的趋势。如此知名的机构进入以太坊 ETF 市场,不仅提升了以太币作为资产的合法性,也展示了加密货币投资在传统金融中日益增长的接受度。

这些 ETF 对以太坊价格及更广泛市场的影响仍然是一个争论的话题。虽然初期交易量相当可观,但明显低于年初比特币 ETF 的推出量。分析师对于以太坊 ETF 能否吸引与比特币 ETF 同等水平的资金流入意见不一,有些人预计大量资本流入可能推高以太币价格,而另一些人则因以太坊相对较小的市值和缺乏比特币「数字黄金」般明确的叙事而保持谨慎。然而,这些 ETF 的推出预计将增加以太坊市场的流动性,并可能减少波动性,为短期交易者和长期投资者提供更稳定的环境。

以太坊 ETF 获批的意义超出了市场动态。这一发展可能为与其他加密货币相关的金融产品的进一步创新铺平道路,如当前关于 Solana ETF 的讨论,或者在以太坊的情况下,包括未来可能的质押功能整合。美国证券交易委员会(SEC)对这些 ETF 的批准也表明了监管机构对加密货币态度的逐渐转变,可能为其他数字资产获得类似的认可和合法性打开大门。随着更多投资者通过受监管渠道接触到以太币,以太坊区块链作为去中心化金融(DeFi)和其他应用核心技术的角色可能会被更广泛地认可,进一步巩固其在数字资产生态系统中的地位。

3、以太坊 ETF 初期表现概览

以太坊 ETF 的推出得到了乐观但并非极度热烈的市场反应。虽然交易量和资金流入相当可观,但仍未达到年初比特币 ETF 推出时创下的纪录。在首个交易日,新推出的基金总共吸引了 22 亿美元的资金流入,而比特币 ETF 首日的流入额则达到了 46 亿美元。最活跃的交易出现在灰度以太坊信托和贝莱德的 iShares 以太坊信托上,显示出稳固的兴趣但并未引发轰动。首周所有以太坊现货 ETF 的累计交易量为 40.5 亿美元,相比之下,比特币 ETF 的累计交易量为 118.2 亿美元。7 月 30 日,由于灰度以太坊信托的资金流出暂时放缓,以太坊 ETF 首次实现净流入。

自推出以来,以太坊 ETF 的资金流入持续稳定,数据显示首周内吸引了数十亿美元。然而,这一速度未达到一些分析师的早期预期,显示出初期热情可能不会持续在高水平。这些 ETF 缺乏质押功能是一个显著问题,因为质押提供了一种通过参与网络共识过程来赚取区块奖励的方式,从而获得新铸造的以太币。ETF 中缺乏质押收益可能会导致一些投资者直接购买以太币以利用质押,从而不仅能获得质押奖励,还能更直接地控制其资产。

ETF 中缺乏质押功能对希望最大化回报的投资者来说是一个潜在缺陷。质押可以提供额外收益,使其成为以太币持有者的一个有吸引力的选项,尤其是流动性质押允许以太币持有者在质押硬币的同时仍能访问其底层的锁定流动性价值。没有这一功能,这些 ETF 对于希望受益于以太坊质押生态系统的投资者来说可能显得不那么吸引人,尽管这一限制未来可能会改变。因此,虽然 ETF 为传统投资者提供了一种方便的方式接触以太坊,但它们可能无法完全满足更寻求收益的投资者的需求,可能驱使他们在加密货币钱包中直接持有以太币。目前直接持有以太币的投资者在以太坊 ETF 推出前已开始更多地质押,以太币的质押量最近达到了总供应量的 28% 或超过 3300 万 ETH 的新里程碑。

机构投资者对以太坊 ETF 的兴趣显著超过了零售投资者。根据市场分析,机构投资者在增加以太坊的持仓方面更为积极,反映出他们对这类加密货币潜力的看涨预期。这种机构间的热情非常重要,因为他们的大额资本配置对价格波动的影响更大。相比之下,零售投资者表现出谨慎的乐观,逐步增加持仓,但速度不及机构投资者。

总体而言,无论是零售还是机构投资者对以太坊 ETF 的反应都显示出日益增长的兴趣。尽管它们未能抢走比特币 ETF 的风头,但其推出标志着主流对更广泛数字资产市场接受的重要一步,可能为未来的进一步创新、整合和增加机构参与铺平道路。随着监管明确性改善和市场发展,以太坊独特的属性和应用可能使其成为越来越有吸引力的投资。

4、以太坊 ETF 能否比比特币 ETF 产生更大影响?

以太坊作为第二大且最有价值的数字资产,其地位得益于其活跃且创新的开发者社区,该社区在推动区块链技术发展方面发挥了关键作用。以太坊社区不仅在行业内推广了 Solidity 智能合约语言,还创建了一套开发者工具,使以太坊成为构建去中心化应用(DApps)最易于使用的平台。这些工具的广泛使用促成了 Web3 项目的繁荣生态系统,奠定了以太坊作为这一新型去中心化多链数字生态系统技术基础的地位。因此,以太坊 ETF 的推出可能会打开大门,引发机构兴趣的浪潮,并加速数字资产融入传统金融市场的进程。

以太坊虚拟机(EVM)作为 Web3 空间中许多区块链的基础层,包括各种 DeFi 平台和其他 DApp 生态系统。最近有报道称,90% 的区块链开发者在 EVM 兼容的区块链上工作。EVM 与多个 Web3 区块链的兼容性使其成为关键的基础设施组件,促进了跨行业的互操作性和创新。EVM 在 Web3 中的普及性使得将智能合约和 DApp 移植到其他 EVM 兼容链上变得非常简单。以太坊 ETF 的推出可以提升以太坊技术栈在其他项目中的可信度,鼓励机构探索不仅在 ETH 上的投资机会,还在其他 EVM 兼容资产上的投资机会。增加的机构参与可能会带来更大的流动性和稳定性,使整体数字资产市场更具吸引力,为开发者和企业家在以太坊或兼容的 Web3 平台上构建提供更好的环境。

以太坊在 DeFi 发展和扩展中的作用不可忽视。平台的智能合约能力使得无需中介的复杂金融工具和服务成为可能。随着机构通过 ETF 投资更加熟悉以太坊,他们可能也会开始更认真地探索更广泛的 DeFi 生态系统。这可能会导致新金融产品和服务的创立,将传统金融与 DeFi 相结合,可能彻底改变金融市场的运作方式。这两个领域之间资本的无缝流动可能会催生具有独特优势的混合产品,既适合零售投资者也适合机构投资者。相比之下,比特币较为有限的智能合约能力可能不足以激发同样程度的兴趣。

以太坊的影响力不仅局限于其自身区块链。以太坊的成功启发了 196 个其他区块链项目,这些项目要么直接与以太坊集成,要么使用类似的技术框架。以太坊 ETF 的推出可能为其他数字资产树立榜样,鼓励基于替代区块链的 ETF 的发展。这可能为利用生态系统内不同区块链独特能力的多样化 Web3 金融产品铺平道路。结果,我们可能会看到一个更互联且更复杂的数字资产市场,以太坊成为这一变革浪潮的中心。

出于这些原因,尽管初期表现相对较弱,但以太坊 ETF 在长期内有可能产生比比特币 ETF 更大的影响。以太坊广泛的开发者社区、EVM 和 Solidity 等开创性技术,以及其在 Web3 和 DeFi 生态系统中的核心角色,使其成为未来数字金融的关键基础设施。随着机构通过这些 ETF 接触到以太坊,他们可能会越来越认识到其更广泛的应用和创新潜力,从而推动在数字和传统金融市场中的更多整合和采用。这可能对整体金融格局产生更深远和持久的影响,远远超出比特币 ETF 的初步范围。

Trending Cryptos

Related Reads

When the World Cup Collides with Agents: From Web2 to Web3, How Are Wallets Evolving into Agentic Wallets?

World Cup as a Catalyst for Agentic Wallets: From Web2 to Web3 This article explores how the World Cup provides a real-world scenario for observing the evolution of digital wallets from simple asset managers towards "Agentic Wallets"—intelligent, AI-powered interfaces. Using the example of prediction markets like Polymarket, it illustrates how AI Agents can lower the barrier to Web3 interaction. Instead of navigating complex DApps, users can express intent in natural language (e.g., "I think Portugal will win") within platforms like Discord or web pages. The Agent then interprets this intent, finds the relevant market, and seamlessly guides the user through the on-chain transaction via their wallet. The core shift is from wallets as mere "function menus" for signing transactions to "intent interpreters" that understand user goals. The article highlights parallel developments in traditional finance, such as Mastercard's "Agent Pay" and WeChat Pay's AI tests, which focus on granting AI controlled, authorized, and auditable payment capabilities. This underscores a broader trend of AI entering the financial layer. However, the article emphasizes that the primary challenge for Agentic Wallets in Web3 is not automation but establishing clear security boundaries. Unlike traditional systems with chargebacks, on-chain transactions are often irreversible. Therefore, future wallets must ensure users retain ultimate control and comprehension. They need to transparently communicate an Agent's permissions, spending limits, authorized durations, and provide easy ways to pause or revoke access. The World Cup experiments represent early steps toward wallets that are not just applications but ubiquitous, intelligent interfaces that simplify Web3 while keeping users securely in control.

marsbit5m ago

When the World Cup Collides with Agents: From Web2 to Web3, How Are Wallets Evolving into Agentic Wallets?

marsbit5m ago

Options Don't Work in DeFi? Vitalik Might Not Agree

For years, the prevailing view has been that options struggle to gain traction in DeFi due to complexity, fragmented liquidity, and lack of natural demand compared to products like perpetual futures. However, a recent algorithmic stablecoin design proposed by Vitalik Buterin presents a different perspective, using options not as a standalone trading product, but as foundational infrastructure for other financial instruments. In this design, one unit of ETH is split into two components: a "stable" side (P) that retains value up to a specified strike price, and an "upside" side (N) that captures all appreciation above that strike. Combined, they always equal one ETH, eliminating debt, margin, and liquidation risks inherent in typical collateralized debt position (CDP) stablecoins. The stable component essentially mimics the payoff of a covered call option. To function as a stablecoin, this structure requires continuously rolling deep in-the-money calls, which introduces challenges like rollover slippage, predictable transaction flow vulnerable to front-running, and persistent liquidity needs. A core hurdle is finding consistent buyers for the leveraged ETH upside exposure (N). While it offers leverage without funding rates or liquidation, it must compete with simpler alternatives like direct call options or perpetuals. The system's scalability depends on a sustained demand for this specific form of leverage. The author draws parallels to their experience with Rysk, where earlier versions of DeFi options protocols struggled. The breakthrough came with Rysk V12, which aligns incentives: asset holders generate yield by selling covered calls against their holdings, while market makers efficiently acquire the desired option exposure. This demonstrates that options can find product-market fit when embedded as a risk distribution and pricing engine within structured products, stablecoins, or yield-generating assets, rather than marketed as a complex direct trading instrument. Vitalik's proposal reinforces this architectural approach—using fully collateralized, non-custodial, and physically settled options as a fundamental building block. The real opportunity for options in DeFi may lie not in becoming the next perpetual swap, but in powering the next generation of on-chain financial products.

marsbit38m ago

Options Don't Work in DeFi? Vitalik Might Not Agree

marsbit38m ago

Conversation with Investor Zheng Di: MicroStrategy's Coin Sale Experiment, AI Economy, and Opportunities in US Stocks

Frontier tech investor Zheng "Didier" Di discusses the recent Bitcoin price drop, the financial strategy shift at MicroStrategy, the AI-driven surge in U.S. stocks, and the evolving role of crypto exchanges. Didier posits that the recent BTC decline stems less from macro factors or ETF outflows, and more from market repricing due to MicroStrategy's new financial structure. Following a wave of preferred stock and debt issuance (STRC, STRZ, etc.), MicroStrategy must now manage cash flow to pay dividends, potentially leading to a market expectation of sustained, small-scale BTC sales to maintain its "per-share bitcoin neutral" principle. Didier views this as a financial "experiment" testing market capacity for such recurring sell pressure, which, while creating near-term structural headwinds, likely avoids a true "death spiral" absent major new external shocks. Shifting to AI, Didier argues that tokens are becoming the new form of labor, with AI models and compute (tokenized inputs) increasingly replacing human roles in execution and middle-management. This drives enterprise efficiency and higher margins, fueling the sustained rally in U.S. semiconductor, data center, and infrastructure stocks. He foresees an emerging "machine economy" where automated agents transact and collaborate on-chain. Regarding crypto exchanges offering U.S. equities, Didier sees this as a natural evolution. With few crypto-native assets generating lasting value, exchanges are pivoting towards real-world assets (RWAs) like stocks and bonds. This doesn't necessarily cannibalize crypto but reflects a maturing industry focusing on blockchain's core utilities: decentralized choice and efficient settlement. He notes that trading logic for crypto natives doesn't need to drastically change, as meme-driven and fundamentalist strategies find analogs in U.S. markets. The "1011 event" (likely referring to a major market crash) severely damaged crypto market liquidity, marking a probable end to the altcoin speculative cycle, with capital flowing towards the deeper liquidity of U.S. markets. For the macro outlook, Didier is cautious about near-term market pressure from potential mega-IPOs (e.g., SpaceX) and the U.S. midterm elections, which could bring more regulatory scrutiny. Long-term, he remains bullish on AI's productivity gains and its convergence with blockchain/Web3, predicting a shift from speculative frenzy to a more institutionalized, industrial phase for the crypto sector.

marsbit1h ago

Conversation with Investor Zheng Di: MicroStrategy's Coin Sale Experiment, AI Economy, and Opportunities in US Stocks

marsbit1h ago

Playnance’s $GCOIN Lists on KoinBX Amid Rapid Growth in India

Playnance's native token, $GCOIN, has been listed on the cryptocurrency exchange KoinBX as of June 18. This move aims to enhance accessibility for its rapidly growing community, particularly in India, where the blockchain-powered Web3 iGaming ecosystem has gained significant traction. Over 130 partners in Playnance's "Be the Boss" program have built communities engaging thousands of active players in the region. The "Be the Boss" model allows participants to create and manage their own gaming communities, earning rewards tied to community activity. CEO Pini Peter noted India's high engagement, with community leaders successfully building player networks. One partner, Dr. Nicolas, reported earning over $57,000 through the program in recent months, highlighting both the financial rewards and the opportunity to grow an engaged community. $GCOIN serves as the ecosystem's core utility token, incentivizing participation and aligning the interests of players and community leaders ("Bosses"). The listing on KoinBX is part of Playnance's strategy to expand globally, increasing the token's utility and accessibility by combining community ownership, gamified engagement, and blockchain-based incentives. Founded in 2020, Playnance is a Web3 iGaming infrastructure company focused on creating live, non-custodial, on-chain products to onboard mainstream users. It currently processes approximately one million transactions daily, aiming to simplify the user experience while maintaining full on-chain transparency.

TheNewsCrypto1h ago

Playnance’s $GCOIN Lists on KoinBX Amid Rapid Growth in India

TheNewsCrypto1h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of ETH (ETH) are presented below.

活动图片