特朗普若出任总统,比特币会何去何从?

深潮Published on 2024-07-22Last updated on 2024-07-22

特朗普必须首先兑现他的承诺,并促进区块链领域更大的创新,才能真正被视为「加密货币」总统。

撰文:Lincoln Murr,比推 BitpushNews

加密货币的政治化随着总统选举的临近变得愈演愈烈。美国前总统特朗普带头发表了许多支持加密货币的言论,迫使民主党人急于讨好美国的数千万加密货币持有者。尽管特朗普承诺成为「加密货币总统」,但关于他对区块链和加密货币未来的实际影响仍有许多问题未得到解答。

在现在的选举周期中,特朗普正在努力争取大量单一议题的选民,如加密货币选民、硅谷科技工作者和相信比特币使命和价值观的普通美国人选票时。在他的演讲和共和党官方平台中,他承诺永远不允许创建中央银行数字货币,保留自行保管资产的权利,并捍卫比特币挖矿的权利。

特朗普最近还宣布他的副总统候选人为俄亥俄州参议员 J.D. Vance,他持有价值 10 万至 25 万美元的比特币,也标志着诞生了历史上第一个由比特币持有者组成的总统候选人组合。特朗普还最近表示,他相信摩根大通首席执行官 Jamie Dimon,这位比特币的坚定批评者,「有点改变了他的态度」。这是一个巨大的意见转变,因为戴蒙多年来一直称比特币为骗局和庞氏骗局,但只有时间才能证明他是否真正改变了立场,或者只是试图迎合特朗普政府,后者可能会任命他为美国财政部长。

特朗普支持加密货币的立场将于 7 月 27 日达到高潮,届时他将在纳什维尔的比特币 2024 大会上登台,面对成千上万的行业领袖和爱好者。有传言称他将在纳什维尔宣布创建美国战略比特币储备,尽管这尚未得到证实。

四年前,总统提到比特币或加密货币会成为头版新闻。现在,这种情况几乎每周都会发生,正逐渐成为一个严重的政治问题。这一情况本身对加密货币市场有着巨大的影响,并且开始表明公众和立法者对加密货币的合法化和接受度日益提高。

尽管特朗普的承诺和信念对加密货币行业看起来非常有利,但事实要复杂得多。特朗普曾经有着做出承诺但不履行的历史,在最糟糕的情况下,他所有的言论或许都将化为乌有。亿万富翁投资者 Mark Cuban 认为,特朗普总统任期对比特币的好处并不在于他对该资产的看涨态度,而在于特朗普政府带来的总体地缘政治不稳定性、较低的税收和关税会导致比特币需求和价格增加。

另一个需要考虑的问题是特朗普兑现承诺的后果。尽管自行保管、挖矿权利和没有中央银行数字货币无疑是积极的发展,但这些都是人们目前已经拥有的权利。特朗普并没有承诺任何有关加密货币创新的东西,而只是保留了所有美国加密货币持有者已经享有的权利。

即便有一些暗示表明,特朗普领导的政府将对加密货币公司采取较少的法律行动,并允许它们在和平中创新,但暂时无法对此事盖棺定论。尤其是由于加密货币的头号公敌,SEC 主席加里·根斯勒的任期到 2026 年结束。尽管特朗普可以随时更换他,但讨好加密货币行业的优先级远低于其他几十个事项。

行业真正需要的是关于适当加密货币监管的承诺。除了保留比特币矿工和托管人的权利,我们需要明确的规则,例如明确什么是证券,代币和协议如何与代币持有者共享治理和收入,以及传统机构和金融实体如何开始使用和互动区块链应用程序。这些承诺要复杂得多,但对加密货币在美国和全球的长期成功却至关重要。

尽管潜在的特朗普总统任期对比特币相当有利,有人推测在他胜选后,到 2024 年底我们可能会看到 10 万美元的比特币,但加密货币行业的长期前景仍相对不变。特朗普必须首先兑现他的承诺,并促进区块链领域更大的创新,才能真正被视为「加密货币」总统。

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363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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