Indepth Research

Provide in-depth research reports and independent analysis, leveraging data, technology, and economic insights to deliver a comprehensive examination of the blockchain ecosystem, project potential, and market trends.

Galaxy Research 10,000-Word Report: x402 and the "Leviathan Moment" of the AI Economy

Artificial intelligence agents are poised to transform the internet by enabling autonomous task execution, reducing the need for direct human interaction. Galaxy Research highlights the emergence of Agentic Payment Standards (APS), particularly the x402 protocol, which allows AI agents to use cryptocurrencies like stablecoins for seamless, on-demand payments for digital services, data access, and API calls. Developed by Coinbase, x402 leverages the HTTP 402 status code to facilitate machine-native transactions, eliminating the need for traditional payment rails or API key management. The protocol operates through a stack involving clients (agents), servers, coordinators, and blockchain settlement layers, with recent upgrades (x402 V2) enhancing support for subscriptions, reusable sessions, and service discovery. Early adoption saw speculative activity, but use cases are expanding into data-as-a-service, agent-to-agent transactions, and infrastructure payments. While x402 excels in micro-payments for digital resources, traditional players like Visa, PayPal, and Stripe are also developing agentic commerce solutions for regulated, high-value e-commerce transactions. The integration of APS could significantly improve capital efficiency for software production by replacing subscriptions with pay-per-use models, reducing friction in experimentation and development. In the long term, blockchain-based payments are likely to operate silently in the background, complementing rather than replacing existing systems, and becoming a foundational layer for the AI-driven economy without requiring end-user engagement with crypto directly.

比推01/09 00:08

Galaxy Research 10,000-Word Report: x402 and the "Leviathan Moment" of the AI Economy

比推01/09 00:08

DeFi Gold Rush: 6 Metrics to Filter Out 90% of Shitcoins

Title: DeFi Gold Rush: 6 Key Metrics to Filter Out 90% of Low-Quality Projects This article explains how to evaluate crypto projects using on-chain fundamental metrics, a revolutionary advantage DeFi has over traditional finance. Unlike quarterly corporate reports, DeFi data is transparent, real-time, and publicly available on the blockchain. The author, drawing on four years of experience, including work with DefiLlama, outlines six core metrics: 1. **TVL (Total Value Locked):** The total value of assets deposited in a protocol. It's a measure of trust but should be analyzed alongside activity metrics as it's highly correlated with token prices. 2. **Fees, Revenue & Holders' Revenue:** *Fees* are the total amount users pay (gross revenue). *Revenue* is the portion of fees kept by the protocol (gross income). *Holders' Revenue* is the share distributed to token holders via buybacks or dividends. 3. **Volume:** Tracks trading activity on DEXs and perpetual exchanges. Market share trends within a category are often more insightful than absolute numbers. 4. **Open Interest:** The total value of unsettled derivative contracts, indicating liquidity on a platform. It can collapse quickly during market volatility. 5. **Stablecoin Market Cap:** The total value of stablecoins on a blockchain, representing real capital inflows into an ecosystem, unaffected by token price volatility. 6. **App Revenue & Fees:** The total fees and revenue generated by all applications on a blockchain, excluding stablecoins and gas. It acts as a "GDP" for a chain's economic activity. The article provides a three-step framework for analysis: 1. **Focus on sustained, stable growth** over time rather than short-term spikes. 2. **Track both stock metrics** (e.g., TVL, OI) and **flow metrics** (e.g., Fees, Volume) to get a complete picture of capital deposits and actual activity. 3. **Consider token unlocks and incentives**, as they create sell pressure. High revenue is less impressive if it's outweighed by token emissions. The key takeaway is that these on-chain fundamentals provide a powerful filter to identify valuable projects with real traction long before market narratives catch up.

marsbit01/08 13:08

DeFi Gold Rush: 6 Metrics to Filter Out 90% of Shitcoins

marsbit01/08 13:08

Xianyu, China's Version of the Folk Dark Web

The article "Xianyu: China's Folk Dark Web" explores the unconventional and often hidden digital marketplace on Xianyu, a second-hand goods platform, where users trade restricted or sensitive services through coded language and images to evade oversight. It details how cryptocurrencies like USDT are traded using veiled terms, and how services such as fake overseas IDs (e.g., Palau, Nigeria) for bypassing KYC checks on exchanges are sold. The piece highlights the case of a wealthy crypto influencer selling low-cost tutorial services to recruit users for commission-based schemes. Beyond crypto, Xianyu serves as a hub for accessing restricted AI tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini. Sellers exploit policy loopholes (e.g., student or military discounts) to offer accounts and subscriptions at low prices, making advanced AI models accessible to many Chinese users despite regional barriers. The platform also hosts absurd yet real services, such as hiring elderly people to confront employers over unpaid wages or providing fake death certificates to cancel flight tickets. These transactions reveal a raw, pragmatic side of internet culture where users seek solutions outside formal channels. However, the article warns of risks: some listings openly trade personal KYC-verified exchange accounts, potentially enabling fraud or money laundering. While Xianyu embodies grassroots ingenuity in circumventing restrictions, it also becomes a space where convenience blurs into ethical and legal gray areas—ultimately reflecting both the resourcefulness and vulnerabilities of digital life in China.

marsbit01/08 10:08

Xianyu, China's Version of the Folk Dark Web

marsbit01/08 10:08

6th Man Ventures Founder: How to Find the Most Valuable Crypto Projects?

Founder of 6th Man Ventures discusses the viability of the "dual-token + equity" structure, emphasizing that there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The key is backing an exceptional, long-term-focused team committed to building a founder-led, enduring enterprise, similar to Binance’s Changpeng Zhao. He argues that for application-layer projects requiring sustained leadership, tokens often underperform equity. Many DeFi 1.0 founders have departed, leaving DAOs and part-time contributors in "maintenance mode," struggling with slow and ineffective decision-making. In contrast, equity isn’t always superior—tokens enable unique utilities like fee discounts, staking for airdrops, and access rights, which equity cannot easily replicate. "Ownership tokens" currently face limitations in product integration and legal recognition in the U.S. due to regulatory gaps. However, a hybrid model is proposed: an equity entity operates on a "cost-plus" basis to serve a token-driven protocol, aiming to maximize token and ecosystem value rather than corporate profits. This structure benefits token holders with a well-funded Labs entity for development and a core team heavily incentivized via token holdings. Success hinges on trust in the team’s execution and vision, as token holders lack strong legal protections. Ultimately, team quality, credibility, and execution determine value. Over time, consistent delivery and clear value accrual to tokens—through buybacks, governance, and utility—will allow the best tokens to thrive by 2026, even with equity/Labs entities.

marsbit01/08 08:59

6th Man Ventures Founder: How to Find the Most Valuable Crypto Projects?

marsbit01/08 08:59

Dissecting 290,000 Data Points: We Uncovered 6 Secrets of Polymarket's Liquidity

Based on an analysis of 295,000 markets on Polymarket, this investigation uncovers six key truths about its liquidity. A significant finding is that 67.7% of markets have a lifespan of less than 7 days, with 63.16% of current short-term markets having zero trading volume, resembling the high failure rate of meme coins. These short-term markets, dominated by sports and crypto predictions, suffer from extremely low liquidity, often under $100. In contrast, long-term markets (over 30 days), though fewer in number, attract substantial capital, with an average liquidity of $450,000. U.S. politics is the most capitalized category. The platform exhibits a stark divide: sports markets are either ultra-short-term with high volume or long-term "season bets," with mid-term interest lacking. New, complex markets like U.S. real estate face a "cold start" problem due to high expertise requirements and low volatility, deterring participation. The market is highly polarized; a tiny fraction of high-value contracts (1,000+ with over $10M volume) capture 47% of all trading volume, while the vast majority of markets are illiquid. Finally, the "Geopolitics" category is the fastest-growing, indicating rising user interest. The core insight is that liquidity in prediction markets is not evenly distributed but concentrates around events that offer either instant gratification (sports/crypto) or deep macro bets (politics), transforming Polymarket into a specialized financial tool rather than a universal prediction platform.

比推01/08 08:17

Dissecting 290,000 Data Points: We Uncovered 6 Secrets of Polymarket's Liquidity

比推01/08 08:17

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