# Scaling Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "Scaling", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

New Huo Tech Livio: Ethereum Fusaka Upgrade Value Underestimated

New Huo Tech's Livio argues that the Ethereum Fusaka upgrade, completed on December 3, is significantly undervalued by the market. Occurring during a period of extreme pessimism and a major crypto market correction, the upgrade went largely unnoticed but represents a critical strategic improvement to Ethereum’s economic model and ecosystem performance. Fusaka systematically tackles two core bottlenecks: high costs and poor user experience. It achieves a "cost revolution" by dramatically reducing Layer-2 (L2) transaction fees—potentially as low as $0.001 per transaction—without overburdening the Layer-1 (L1) mainnet. This enables economically viable high-frequency applications like on-chain gaming, social dApps, AI agent settlements, and RWA (Real World Asset) trading. The upgrade also delivers a user experience leap by natively supporting Passkey authentication, allowing users to sign transactions using biometrics like fingerprints or FaceID instead of managing complex seed phrases. This shift makes using crypto wallets as seamless as conventional apps, lowering the barrier to entry for mainstream adoption. Most importantly, Fusaka fundamentally overhauls Ethereum’s tokenomics. It establishes a structured "taxation" system where L2s must pay fees to the L1 for security and data capacity. These fees are burned, creating a stable, endogenous "buyback" mechanism for ETH. As L2 activity grows, this is projected to result in an additional 3,000–10,000 ETH burned annually, shifting Ethereum from an inflationary to a deflationary or slightly inflationary model. This ties ETH's value directly to network usage, strengthening its role as the risk hub and settlement layer for the entire L2 economy. With Fusaka, Ethereum’s scaling roadmap is affirmed, with potential L2 TPS reaching 10,000 and eventually 100,000+. The upgrade is a pivotal step towards mass Web3 commercialization, and its strategic long-term value is currently underestimated by the market.

marsbit12/10 04:45

New Huo Tech Livio: Ethereum Fusaka Upgrade Value Underestimated

marsbit12/10 04:45

Interop Roadmap "Acceleration": After Fusaka Upgrade, Ethereum Interoperability May Take a Key Leap

The Ethereum Fusaka upgrade, while primarily noted for expanding blob capacity and reducing L2 data costs, introduced the underappreciated EIP-7825—a critical enabler for Ethereum’s ZK and interoperability roadmap. EIP-7825 imposes a per-transaction gas limit (~16.78 million gas), preventing "mega-transactions" from blocking entire blocks. This change makes proof generation parallelizable, transforming it from a logic-bound challenge into a solvable computational problem. As a result, real-time ZK proofs become feasible, even for large blocks, paving the way for near-instant finality. This upgrade supports the development of L1 zkEVM, which can serve as a trust anchor for L2s, enabling secure, instant cross-chain communication without relying on optimistic challenge periods or centralized bridges. Furthermore, the shift from zkEVM to more efficient zkVM architectures is accelerated by EIP-7825, as zkVMs can leverage parallelization for faster, cheaper proof generation. Ultimately, these advancements are key to achieving seamless interoperability—not just for asset transfers, but for generalized cross-chain logic and communication—bringing Ethereum closer to a future where users experience a unified, chain-agnostic interface powered by real-time ZK verification.

深潮12/11 11:02

Interop Roadmap "Acceleration": After Fusaka Upgrade, Ethereum Interoperability May Take a Key Leap

深潮12/11 11:02

Interop Roadmap Accelerates: After Fusaka Upgrade, Ethereum Interoperability May Take a Key Leap

Recent Ethereum Fusaka upgrade, while primarily focused on Blob capacity expansion, introduced the underappreciated EIP-7825, a critical enabler for Ethereum's zero-knowledge (ZK) and interoperability roadmap. This proposal sets a hard per-transaction gas limit (~16.78 million gas), preventing "mega-transactions" from monopolizing a block. This change transforms block proof generation from a sequential logic problem into a parallelizable computational task, making real-time ZK proofs an engineering feasibility rather than a theoretical impossibility. This foundational shift is pivotal for the L1 zkEVM vision, where Ethereum itself generates verifiable proofs for its state transitions. L1 zkEVM acts as a universal "trust anchor," allowing Layer 2s (L2s) to instantly and trustlessly verify the mainnet's state without waiting for challenge periods. This eliminates the speed-trust decentralization trade-off, enabling near-instant, decentralized cross-chain interoperability. Concurrently, ZK technology is evolving from EVM-compatible zkEVMs to more efficient, ZK-optimized zkVMs. EIP-7825's parallelizable environment allows these zkVMs to operate at peak efficiency, drastically reducing proof generation cost and time. The convergence of EIP-7825, L1 zkEVM, and advanced zkVMs paves the way for the final stage of interoperability (Interop)—abstracting away chain boundaries to deliver a single-chain user experience where cross-chain actions are seamless, secure, and instantaneous.

marsbit12/11 22:52