Departemen Keuangan AS Membeli Surat Utang Negara: Kripto Naik karena Penurunan Imbal Hasil Treasury

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2026-08-22Last updated on 2026-08-22

Abstract

Minggu 14-21 Agustus 2026 mencatat kenaikan signifikan di pasar kripto. Bitcoin (BTC) naik hampir 19%, mencapai level tertinggi dalam 2,5 bulan terakhir. Lonjakan ini dipicu oleh pengumuman Departemen Keuangan AS yang akan melipatgandakan pembelian obligasi pemerintah jangka panjang, menyebabkan turunnya imbal hasil Treasury dan aliran modal ke aset berisiko seperti kripto. Faktor pendukung lainnya termasuk pertemuan positif Donald Trump dengan perwakilan industri kripto dan likuidasi besar-besaran posisi short BTC senilai lebih dari $2,1 miliar. ETF spot Bitcoin juga mencatat arus masuk mingguan sebesar $1 miliar untuk pertama kalinya sejak Januari. Ethereum (ETH) menguat lebih dari 26%, didukung peningkatan volume perdagangan dan arus masuk dana ke ETF spot-nya. Persiapan untuk hardfork Glamsterdam juga berlanjut. Altcoin lain seperti Dogecoin (DOGE), Zcash (ZEC), dan Ethena (ENA) juga mengalami kenaikan tajam, didorong sentimen positif pasar dan berita spesifik seperti pengajuan ETF spot untuk ZEC oleh Grayscale dan peluncuran program pinjaman $1 miliar oleh Ethena. Analisis teknis menunjukkan tren naik untuk BTC dan ETH, meski indikator RSI/Stochastic menunjukkan kondisi jenuh beli yang berpotensi koreksi jangka pendek. Indeks Fear & Greed melonjak ke level 72, mencerminkan dominasi keserakahan di pasar.

Bitcoin dari 14 hingga 21 Agustus 2026 bertambah hampir 19%. Hal ini memungkinkan $BTC memperbarui rekor harga tertinggi dalam dua setengah bulan terakhir. Rabu, 19 Agustus, ketika mata uang kripto terbesar berdasarkan kapitalisasi tumbuh lebih dari 7%, menjadi hari terbaik dalam setengah tahun terakhir.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Katalis utama pertumbuhan pesat bitcoin adalah pernyataan Departemen Keuangan AS tentang peningkatan minimal dua kali lipat pembelian obligasi pemerintah dengan jatuh tempo 10 hingga 20 tahun dan 20 hingga 30 tahun. Pernyataan tersebut memicu penurunan imbal hasil Treasury dan aliran modal ke aset berisiko seperti bitcoin.

Dukungan untuk $BTC datang dari pertemuan Donald Trump pada 19 Agustus dengan perwakilan industri kripto. Presiden AS mendesak Kongres untuk mempertimbangkan kembali rancangan undang-undang CLARITY yang tertunda. Retorika positif Trump terkait kripto memberikan optimisme kepada investor.

Alasan lain pertumbuhan $BTC — likuidasi besar-besaran posisi short dari 19 hingga 21 Agustus. Dalam kurang dari tiga hari, posisi short ditutup paksa dengan nilai lebih dari $2,1 miliar. Selama periode yang sama, posisi long yang dilikuidasi hanya $48,19 juta, yaitu 43,6 kali lebih sedikit.

Sumber: coinglass.com

ETF spot bitcoin untuk pertama kalinya sejak Januari mencatat arus masuk dana mingguan sebesar $1 miliar. Sebagian besar dari jumlah ini, $588,54 juta, berasal dari dana perusahaan BlackRock, iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT).

Sumber: sosovalue.com

Dari sudut pandang analisis teknis, tren bitcoin menjadi naik. Hal ini dikonfirmasi dengan harga yang menembus rata-rata bergerak 50-hari (ditandai dengan warna biru) dan posisinya yang jauh di atasnya. Namun, indikator RSI masuk ke zona jenuh beli, yang menjadi pertanda koreksi, setidaknya jangka pendek. Level resistance sebelumnya $67.253 sekarang menjadi support. Prinsip perubahan polaritas telah bekerja. Resistance baru pada grafik harian adalah zona sekitar $76.000.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Indeks Ketakutan dan Keserakahan dibandingkan dengan minggu lalu mengalami peningkatan besar sebesar 43 poin menjadi 72. Dalam suasana hati investor kripto, keserakahan kini mendominasi.

Ethereum

Ether dari 14 hingga 21 Agustus bertambah lebih dari 26%. $ETH untuk pertama kalinya sejak Mei naik di atas $2.300. Sebagian besar kenaikan terjadi pada hari Rabu, 19 Agustus, ketika mata uang kripto terbesar kedua berdasarkan kapitalisasi melonjak harganya sebesar 17,51%.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Pertumbuhan ether didukung oleh lonjakan volume perdagangan. Menurut data portal Coinglass, pada 20 Agustus, indikator kumulatif melebihi $90 miliar. Sebelumnya, volume perdagangan ether terakhir mencapai angka tersebut pada 6 Juni.

Sumber: coinglass.com

ETF spot ether untuk keenam kalinya dalam tujuh minggu mencatat arus masuk dana. Ukurannya kali ini — $291,47 juta. Sebagian besar dari jumlah ini, $212,7 juta, berasal dari dana perusahaan BlackRock, iShares Ethereum Trust (ETHA).

Ethereum terus mempersiapkan hard fork Glamsterdam. Pekan ini, para pengembang meluncurkan jaringan tes baru Plataberget. Ini akan digunakan untuk menguji kemampuan hard fork. Kemudian Glamsterdam akan diterapkan di jaringan tes yang lebih lama, Sepolia dan Hoodi. Diperkirakan, di Plataberget akan melibatkan 50.000 validator, yang didistribusikan di 50 node untuk menguji berbagai kombinasi perangkat lunak klien.

Sumber: sosovalue.com

Dari sudut pandang analisis teknis, ether, seperti bitcoin, beralih ke tren naik. Konfirmasinya adalah harga yang melebihi rata-rata bergerak 50-hari (ditandai dengan warna biru). Namun, stochastic naik ke zona jenuh beli, yang mengindikasikan kemungkinan koreksi dalam waktu dekat. Level support dan resistance terdekat pada grafik harian: $2.219,3 dan $2.469,3.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Dogecoin

Meme coin terbesar berdasarkan kapitalisasi, Dogecoin, seperti altcoin besar lainnya, juga menjadi penerima manfaat dari pertumbuhan $BTC dan $ETH. Tentang hal ini, salah satu pendiri mata uang kripto ini, Billy Markus, yang dikenal dengan nama samaran Shibetoshi Nakamoto, menyatakan:

"Kripto kembali!?!?!?!?! Malam 2026 sudah berakhir?!?!!?"

Pernyataan di media sosial biasanya memiliki pengaruh kuat pada suasana hati pemegang dan investor DOGE. Kali ini, optimisme tersebut berubah menjadi pertumbuhan sebesar 20,12% dari 14 hingga 21 Agustus.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Zcash

Industri kripto semakin dekat dengan munculnya ETF spot pertama untuk $ZEC. Pekan ini, perusahaan Grayscale mengajukan versi keempat aplikasinya kepada Komisi Sekuritas dan Bursa AS (SEC) untuk mengonversi trust-nya, Grayscale Zcash Trust, menjadi dana yang diperdagangkan di bursa. Dibandingkan dengan versi sebelumnya, perbedaan utamanya adalah bagaimana saham (unit) ETF akan diciptakan dan ditebus. Terutama — dengan uang fiat. Namun, untuk penciptaan saham, opsi penyelesaian in-kind tetap ada, tetapi untuk penebusan — tidak. Juga diungkapkan niat DCG, perusahaan induk Grayscale, untuk menginvestasikan melalui peserta pasar yang berwenang di bursa sebesar 200.000 $ZEC (sekitar $110 juta) ke dalam saham dana. Perdagangan ETF potensial baru ini akan dilakukan di platform NYSE Arca, namun informasi tentang biaya manajemen belum diungkapkan.

Munculnya dana yang diperdagangkan di bursa spot untuk Zcash menyiratkan aliran modal korporat. Tidak mengherankan bahwa investor merespons berita tersebut secara positif, yang berujung pada pertumbuhan mingguan sebesar 31,28%.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Ethena

Pengembang mata uang kripto Ethena bersama perusahaan pialang kripto FalconX meluncurkan program pinjaman senilai $1 miliar. Program ini dirancang untuk investor korporat. Dana pinjaman akan menggunakan cadangan yang mendukung stablecoin $USDe. Pinjaman dapat diambil dengan jaminan yang melebihi nilai aset pinjaman. FalconX bertanggung jawab atas semua pekerjaan administratif. Manfaat bagi Ethena — sumber pendapatan tambahan yang terkait dengan $USDe.

Di tengah peluncuran produk baru, serta optimisme umum di pasar kripto, Ethena selama seminggu terakhir bertambah 59,5%, mendekati rekor tertingginya pada Mei.

Sumber: tradingview.com

Kesimpulan

Hasil akhir minggu ini adalah pertumbuhan harga yang pesat dari bitcoin dan altcoin. Investor menyambut positif berita tentang peningkatan anggaran yang akan dialokasikan Departemen Keuangan AS untuk membeli obligasi pemerintah. Hal ini menyebabkan peningkatan volume perdagangan di bursa kripto dan likuidasi posisi short spekulan.

Materi dan informasi ini bukan merupakan rekomendasi individu atau jenis lainnya. Pendapat editorial mungkin tidak sejalan dengan pendapat portal analitis dan ahli.


end-content

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Related Questions

QApa yang menjadi katalis utama kenaikan harga Bitcoin pada periode 14-21 Agustus 2026?

APernyataan Departemen Keuangan AS tentang peningkatan minimal dua kali lipat pembelian obligasi pemerintah dengan jangka waktu 10-20 tahun dan 20-30 tahun. Hal ini memicu jatuhnya imbal hasil Treasury dan aliran modal ke aset berisiko seperti Bitcoin.

QApa peran Donald Trump dalam mendukung pasar kripto menurut artikel?

APada 19 Agustus, Donald Trump bertemu dengan perwakilan industri kripto dan mendesak Kongres untuk mempertimbangkan kembali undang-undang CLARITY yang tertunda. Retorika positifnya tentang mata uang kripto memberikan kepercayaan kepada investor.

QBagaimana kinerja ETF spot Bitcoin pada minggu tersebut?

AETF spot Bitcoin mencatat aliran dana masuk mingguan sebesar $1 miliar untuk pertama kalinya sejak Januari. Sebagian besar, yaitu $588,54 juta, berasal dari dana BlackRock, iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT).

QKripto mana yang mengalami kenaikan mingguan tertinggi yang disebutkan dalam artikel, dan apa penyebabnya?

AEthena (ENA) mengalami kenaikan mingguan tertinggi sebesar 59,5%. Penyebabnya adalah peluncuran program pinjaman senilai $1 miliar bersama broker kripto FalconX yang ditujukan untuk investor institusional, serta optimisme umum di pasar kripto.

QApa perkembangan penting terkait Zcash (ZEC) yang diungkap dalam artikel?

APerusahaan Grayscale telah mengajukan versi keempat aplikasinya kepada SEC AS untuk mengonversi Grayscale Zcash Trust menjadi ETF spot. DCG, perusahaan induk Grayscale, berencana menginvestasikan 200.000 ZEC (sekitar $110 juta) ke dalam saham ETF melalui peserta pasar yang berwenang.

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2.1k Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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