BNB Chain Công Bố Báo Cáo Nghiên Cứu, Khám Phá Lộ Trình Chuyển Đổi Mật Mã Hậu Lượng Tử Cho BSC

链捕手Published on 2026-05-18Last updated on 2026-05-18

Abstract

BNB Chain - hệ sinh thái blockchain Layer 1 hàng đầu, đã công bố một báo cáo nghiên cứu mới nhằm đánh giá lộ trình di chuyển hệ thống mật mã cốt lõi của BNB Smart Chain (BSC) sang các giải pháp hậu lượng tử (chống lại máy tính lượng tử). Báo cáo tập trung vào các lĩnh vực chính: chữ ký giao dịch hậu lượng tử (đề xuất ML-DSA-44), tổng hợp chữ ký trình xác thực (sử dụng công nghệ pqSTARK), quy trình xác thực giao dịch, lưu trữ khóa công khai và hiệu suất mạng. Một phát hiện quan trọng là việc sẵn sàng cho hậu lượng tử khả thi về mặt kỹ thuật nhưng đòi hỏi sự đánh đổi lớn về khả năng mở rộng. Cụ thể: - Kích thước giao dịch tăng từ ~110 byte lên ~2.5 KB. - Kích thước khối tăng từ ~110 KB lên ~2 MB. - TPS chuyển khoản gốc giảm từ 4,973 xuống 2,997. Nguyên nhân chính gây sụt giảm hiệu suất là do khối lượng dữ liệu giao dịch và khối tăng lên, làm tăng chi phí truyền tải mạng xuyên vùng. Trong khi đó, công nghệ tổng hợp pqSTARK vẫn rất hiệu quả, nén chữ ký trình xác thực với tỷ lệ ~43:1, giúp kiểm soát chi phí ở tầng đồng thuận. Báo cáo cũng lưu ý một số lĩnh vực như bắt tay P2P và cam kết KZG chưa được đánh giá trong phạm vi này, cần sự phối hợp rộng rãi hơn để nghiên cứu thêm. BNB Chain nhấn mạnh đây là nghiên cứu đánh giá mang tính dự phòng cho tương lai, không phải vì một mối đe dọa bảo mật cấp bách hiện tại.

Hệ sinh thái blockchain Layer1 hàng đầu toàn cầu BNB Chain đã công bố một báo cáo nghiên cứu mới, nhằm đánh giá cách thức BNB Smart Chain có thể chuyển đổi hệ thống mật mã cốt lõi của mình sang các giải pháp thay thế hậu lượng tử (kháng máy tính lượng tử) trong tương lai. Báo cáo này thảo luận về việc thay thế mật mã blockchain truyền thống bằng các phương pháp kháng lượng tử (bao gồm việc áp dụng ML-DSA-44 làm phương án ký giao dịch và sử dụng pqSTARK để tổng hợp chữ ký đồng thuận của các trình xác thực) dựa trên các biểu hiện cụ thể về đường lối triển khai và tác động đến hiệu suất.

Mặc dù tính toán lượng tử hiện chưa thể phá vỡ thực tế mật mã học của các blockchain cấp sản xuất trong các hệ thống thực, nhưng nghiên cứu này thể hiện tầm nhìn chiến lược về việc bố trí cơ sở hạ tầng linh hoạt và an ninh mạng lâu dài. Báo cáo đánh giá một số lĩnh vực cốt lõi trong ngăn xếp công nghệ BSC, bao gồm:

·Phương án ký giao dịch hậu lượng tử

·Tổng hợp chữ ký trình xác thực

·Quy trình xác minh giao dịch

·Phương án lưu trữ khóa công khai

·Hiệu suất mạng liên vùng dưới tải dữ liệu gia tăng

Một trong những phát hiện quan trọng là, về mặt kỹ thuật, việc sẵn sàng cho hậu lượng tử hiện nay là khả thi, nhưng cần có sự đánh đổi đáng kể về khả năng mở rộng. Dữ liệu kiểm tra cho thấy:

·Kích thước giao dịch tăng từ khoảng 110 byte lên khoảng 2.5 kilobyte

·Kích thước khối tăng từ khoảng 110 kilobyte lên khoảng 2 megabyte

·TPS chuyển tiền gốc giảm từ 4,973 xuống 2,997

Báo cáo chỉ ra rằng, nút thắt cổ chai chính về hiệu suất không phải là bản thân việc xác minh chữ ký, mà là việc tăng thể tích giao dịch và khối đã dẫn đến chi phí truyền tải mạng liên vùng tăng lên.

Đồng thời, Công nghệ tổng hợp pqSTARK được chứng minh vẫn hiệu quả. Chữ ký của trình xác thực được nén với tỷ lệ khoảng 43:1, điều này giúp kiểm soát chi phí ở tầng đồng thuận trong phạm vi có thể quản lý được trong bối cảnh thể tích chữ ký tăng lên.

Báo cáo cũng chỉ ra rằng, một số lĩnh vực bao gồm bắt tay P2P và cam kết KZG, các giải pháp thay thế hậu lượng tử cho chúng vẫn chưa nằm trong phạm vi đánh giá lần này. Việc chuyển đổi các lĩnh vực này đòi hỏi sự phối hợp hệ sinh thái rộng rãi hơn và nghiên cứu sâu hơn.

BNB Chain nhấn mạnh rằng, công việc này nhằm mục đích thực hiện khám phá mang tính nghiên cứu và đánh giá, chứ không phải để đối phó với bất kỳ mối đe dọa an ninh cấp bách nào. Báo cáo đầy đủ có thể được truy cập bằng cách nhấp vào đây.

Về BNB Chain

BNB Chain là một trong những hệ sinh thái blockchain lớn nhất và năng động nhất toàn cầu, được hỗ trợ bởi cộng đồng nhà phát triển và người dùng trên toàn thế giới. Với thông lượng cao, chi phí giao dịch thấp và khả năng tương thích hoàn toàn với EVM, BNB Chain cung cấp hỗ trợ ứng dụng có thể mở rộng cho các lĩnh vực tài chính, trò chơi và nền kinh tế Web3 rộng lớn hơn.

Related Questions

QBNB Chain đã công bố báo cáo nghiên cứu về chủ đề gì?

ABNB Chain đã công bố một báo cáo nghiên cứu mới nhằm đánh giá cách BNB Smart Chain có thể di chuyển hệ thống mật mã cốt lõi của mình sang các giải pháp thay thế hậu lượng tử trong tương lai.

QCác lĩnh vực chính nào trong ngăn xếp kỹ thuật BSC đã được báo cáo đánh giá?

ABáo cáo đã đánh giá một số lĩnh vực chính trong ngăn xếp kỹ thuật BSC, bao gồm: phương án ký giao dịch hậu lượng tử, tổng hợp chữ ký của người xác thực, quy trình xác minh giao dịch, phương án lưu trữ khóa công khai và hiệu suất mạng xuyên vùng dưới tải dữ liệu tăng lên.

QPhát hiện chính về khả năng mở rộng khi chuyển đổi sang mật mã hậu lượng tử là gì?

APhát hiện chính là việc triển khai sẵn sàng cho hậu lượng tử về mặt kỹ thuật là khả thi, nhưng đòi hỏi sự đánh đổi đáng kể về khả năng mở rộng. Cụ thể, kích thước giao dịch tăng từ ~110 byte lên ~2.5 KB, kích thước khối tăng từ ~110 KB lên ~2 MB và TPS chuyển khoản gốc giảm từ 4,973 xuống 2,997.

QCông nghệ pqSTARK đã thể hiện hiệu quả như thế nào trong báo cáo?

ACông nghệ tổng hợp pqSTARK được chứng minh là vẫn hiệu quả. Chữ ký của người xác thực được nén với tỷ lệ xấp xỉ 43:1, giúp kiểm soát chi phí ở lớp đồng thuận trong điều kiện kích thước chữ ký tăng lên.

QMục đích chính của nghiên cứu này theo BNB Chain là gì?

ABNB Chain nhấn mạnh rằng công việc này nhằm mục đích thăm dò và đánh giá nghiên cứu, chứ không phải để đối phó với bất kỳ mối đe dọa bảo mật cấp bách nào. Đây là một bố trí có tầm nhìn xa cho tính kiên cường của cơ sở hạ tầng và an ninh mạng dài hạn.

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What is BNB WHALES

Understanding BNB Whales: A Deep Dive into the Cryptocurrency Landscape Introduction to BNB Whales In the vibrant world of cryptocurrencies, new projects regularly emerge, often promising innovative solutions and unique experiences. One such project is BNB Whales, launched in 2023 and built on the BNB Smart Chain (BEP20). BNB Whales sets out to establish a distinctive presence within the cryptocurrency ecosystem, focusing on creating an engaging platform that combines the benefits of blockchain technology with social and gaming interactions. This article aims to delve deeper into BNB Whales, exploring its core components, mechanics, and developmental trajectory. What are BNB Whales? BNB Whales is a cryptocurrency initiative that seeks to provide a diverse range of features and opportunities for its users in the burgeoning Web3 environment. Utilizing the BEP20 standard, the project operates with a total token supply of 100 trillion (100,000,000,000,000,000). 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Ongoing: BNB Whales continues to develop its features, aiming to build a robust user base and expand its offerings. Key Points About BNB Whales Platform: BNB Smart Chain (BEP20) Total Supply: 100 trillion tokens (100,000,000,000,000,000) Circulating Supply: 0 tokens (indicating a nascent stage) Project Goal: To foster an engaging cryptocurrency platform for interaction and community building. Creator: Unknown Investors: Not disclosed Operational Status: Active with ongoing development and expansion Conclusion As BNB Whales navigates the competitive cryptocurrency landscape, it offers a glimpse into the potential of community-driven projects built on the foundations of blockchain technology. By focusing on engagement and interaction, the initiative stands at the forefront of innovation in the Web3 space. However, the project's success ultimately hinges on the clarity of its operational mechanics, the disclosure of its governance, and the establishment of a solid user community. For potential users and investors alike, BNB Whales represents a case study in the evolving nature of cryptocurrency projects—one that illustrates both the exciting possibilities and the complexities associated with new initiatives. As the landscape continues to evolve, it will be essential to monitor BNB Whales' progress and its impact on the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem.

3.6k Total ViewsPublished 2024.04.01Updated 2024.12.03

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What is PONKE BNB

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3.4k Total ViewsPublished 2024.04.01Updated 2024.12.03

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What is BNB CARD

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Decentralized Framework: Developed on the BSC, BNB Card emphasizes key attributes such as security, transparency, and user sovereignty. The decentralized nature of the framework allows for transactions that are both efficient and secure. Community-Centric Model: The emphasis on grassroots participation rather than laboratory-driven financial models creates an engaging environment for its users. By leveraging the inherent virality of meme culture, BNB Card fosters a robust community movement. The primary goal of BNB Card is to democratize digital identity tools in Web3, offering accessible solutions that benefit the users without the encumbrances typically associated with traditional identity management systems. Creator and Investors When exploring the identity behind BNB Card, it is important to note that no singular creator is explicitly credited. 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Ongoing Developments: The project is continuously expanding its partnerships with decentralized exchanges (DEXs) like PancakeSwap, further enhancing liquidity and user engagement. Innovation and Differentiation Understanding what sets BNB Card apart involves deeper exploration into its innovative framework: Meme-Utility Hybrid: BNB Card successfully merges the playful allure of meme culture with practical applications in digital identity management. This niche approach effectively caters to a broad demographic, appealing to both tech-savvy users and those new to crypto. Decentralized Governance: Operating devoid of centralized control allows the project to harness community input directly. The collective decision-making process buoyed by community involvement empowers users, ensuring their voices contribute to the development and direction of the project. Scalability: BNB Card stands to benefit immensely from the 2025 roadmap upgrades to the BNB Chain, which include enhancements such as increased transaction speeds and the integration of artificial intelligence tools. These improvements position the project advantageously within a highly competitive environment. Conclusion BNB Card is emblematic of a new wave of digital identity solutions within the Web3 ecosystem. By blending fun, community engagement, and practical utility, it invites users to participate actively in shaping their digital personas. As the project navigates the dynamic cryptocurrency landscape, its success will likely hinge on maintaining strong community support while adapting to technological advancements and user needs. The integration of decentralization with meme culture serves not only as a means for user-driven engagement but also as a foundation for the evolving narrative surrounding digital identity in the age of blockchain. 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3.9k Total ViewsPublished 2025.03.26Updated 2025.03.26

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Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BNB (BNB) are presented below.

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