Люксембург инвестировал в биткоин для будущих поколений

cryptonews.ruPubblicato 2025-04-08Pubblicato ultima volta 2025-10-09

Страна стала первой в еврозоне, вложившей средства в криптовалюту

Межпоколенческий суверенный фонд благосостояния Люксембурга (Fonds souverain intergénérationnel du Luxembourg, FSIL) инвестировал 1% своих активов в биткоин, передает Coindesk. Об этом сообщил министр финансов Люксембурга Жиль Рот во время презентации бюджета на 2026 год в Палате депутатов.

Отмечается, что таким образом, Люксембург стал первым государством в еврозоне, который вложил средства в биткоин. Финляндия также владеет биткоинами, но эти активы получены в результате конфискаций.

Чтобы избежать операционных рисков, инвестиции в биткоин осуществляются через ряд спотовых биржевых фондов (ETF), рассказал журналистам руководитель отдела по связям с общественностью Люксембургского финансового агентства Джонатан Уэстхед. По его словам, эти инвестиции — признание растущей зрелости класса криптовалютных активов.

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«Кто-то может возразить, что мы слишком поздно ввязываемся в это дело; другие укажут на волатильность и спекулятивный характер инвестиций. Тем не менее, учитывая специфику и миссию FSIL, правление фонда пришло к выводу, что доля в 1% обеспечивает правильный баланс и в то же время дает ясный сигнал о долгосрочном потенциале биткоина. Очевидно, что то, что подходит FSIL, может не подойти другим инвесторам», — сказал Уэстхед.

FSIL был создан в 2014 году с целью формирования резерва, который может быть направлен на «содействие благополучию будущих поколений». В общей сложности активы фонда составляют, по информации журналистов, $730 млн. Большая часть из них вложена в облигации и акции, с 2025 года FSIL имеет право инвестировать 1% в криптовалюту.

Стратегические вложения в криптовалюты ряд стран делают уже несколько лет. Сальвадор покупает биткоины с 2021 года, Бутан копит намайненные. В США, Пакистане, Казахстане и Киргизии проводится создание резервов на государственном уровне.

Напротив, в Японии, Швейцарии и Австралии власти не поддерживают идею инвестировать в криптовалюты из-за их волатильности. В Минфине России в марте также заявили, что не рассматривают криптовалюту в качестве актива для Фонда национального благосостояния (ФНБ) из-за ее высокой волатильности.

9 октября, выступая форуме «Финополис-2025», зампред Банка России Владимир Чистюхин назвал создание государственного крипторезерва — «шагом в болото». Он подчеркнул, что сначала нужно посмотреть, как это будет работать в других странах.

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