BNB破千与Hyperliquid的中性化博弈

比推Published on 2025-09-22Last updated on 2025-09-22

作者:Haotian

想必大部分人还很懵,为什么 Perp Dex 突然之间就爆火了?真是因为CZ宇宙第一喊单王的功劳,又或者是CZ欲对抗Hyperliquid攒的局? 对,但没那么简单:

顺着上篇文章逻辑再补充一个洞察:以 Hyperliquid 领衔的 Perp Dex 并不是以去中心化 DEX 的方式革命中心化 CEX,而是发明了一个全新的物种:中性交易所(Neutral Exchange)。

咦,我又造新词了,怎么那么像「中性人」呢,没错,在 Crypto 语境下意思是「既不纯粹去中心化,也不那么赤裸裸中心化」的交易所。

为什么这么说?

比方说:Hyperliquid 有非常去中心化的一面,其链上资产托管,执行引擎和共识层、应用层分离,且都在自家独立链上可验证等、用户控制私钥、无需 KYC、代码开源等特性,这确实很 web3;

但老实说有一帮原教旨主义派诟病其验证节点少且中心化控制,且为了优化交易执行速度执行层很多操作也不需要完整共识确认等等问题,这和传统的链上交易结算 Finality、区块同步等概念差异很大。

其他尚在襁褓之中仿盘 Perp Dex 此方面矛盾就更突出了,除了我上文所说的技术特性还是黑箱外,还有很多奇奇怪怪的特征,闭源、没有区块链浏览器,只是部分状态更新数据同步给 L1,甚至连完整的链上记录都没有。

当然,这类变种,一些其他高性能 L1 和 Layer2 也都有先例,目的都是为了达成去中心化、性能、安全的三角权衡。

但这一波的 Perp Dex 的变种更彻底一些,比如,以太坊 layer2 用中心化 Sequencer 取代去中心化,但也在 Fault Proof 和 Stage0-2 的技术路线上耕耘了许久,而新势力 Perp Dex,理所当然的交易效率第一性原理,甚至大胆点批判他们不是区块链都无所谓。

话到此,你们也许会猜我站什么立场呢?我拥抱市场。

因为这是 CEX 和 DEX 常年旷日持久的流动性拉锯战产生的「武魂融合技」

换句话说,这种「中性」特征其实是趋势演变的必然:

1)纯去中心化 DEX 的用户体验一直饱受滑点、MEV、Gas 费、复杂流动性管理、组件堆叠安全性风险等等,这严重放缓了 Crypto 基础设施大规模普及的速度;

2)传统中心化 CEX 又是监管、合规、信任危机、以及变着花样的利用注意力抓手优势整「产品、运营、营销」组合拳抽全行业的流动性,换句话说就是扼杀一切链上创新于摇篮中;

你看,「中性」交易所恰好卡在中间点上,既保留了 CEX 级的用户体验,又在资产安全和透明度上做了某些妥协和创新。它的出现,其实可以宣告 CEX 和 DEX 的多年的恩怨「和解」了。

所以,Hyperliquid 的出现根本没有威胁到币安,恰恰相反,其像鲶鱼一样成就了币安,助推了 $BNB 破千。

此刻埋头搞 Alpha、钱包、交易链的 CEX 交易所们,终于不用担心所谓「去中心化原教旨主义」的道德绑架,完全可以以「中性交易所」之名,吹啊吹泡泡,骄傲放纵了。


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Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BNB (BNB) are presented below.

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