深度解读 Hyperliquid 成功之道,洞察下一波链上基础设施浪潮

marsbitPublished on 2025-06-12Last updated on 2025-06-13

2024~2025 年,Hyperliquid 以惊人的速度崛起,成为链上一大流动性聚集地。其未平仓合约总额突破 101 亿美元,USDC 锁仓量超 35 亿美元。巨鲸如 James Wynn 在此大展身手,以 40 倍杠杆撬动数亿美元仓位,推动市场情绪并收割流动性。与此同时,HyperEVM 的推出进一步扩展生态,吸引多个创新项目入驻。

今天,我们深入探讨两个关键问题:


  1. Hyperliquid 是如何崛起的?
  2. HyperEVM 上有哪些值得关注的生态项目?


Hyperliquid 是如何崛起的?


Hyperliquid 是一个高性能去中心化交易所(DEX),专注于现货和永续合约交易,并推出了 HyperEVM 一条 Hyperliquid 上的 EVM L2。绝大部分人了解 Hyperliquid 是从 2024 年 11 月的巨额空投开始的,在此之前很多人只觉得它是一个普通的 perp dex。后来,大家才慢慢了解到 Hyperliquid 的特别之处。


技术:


  • 无需 KYC 的去中心化交易平台,但拥有 CEX 的体验: Hyperliquid 不要求用户进行 KYC 验证,允许用户匿名交易,吸引了注重隐私的交易者和对监管敏感的机构。Hyperliquid 提供了 CEX 类似的用户体验(速度、UI/UX)但无需身份验证,降低了进入门槛。


产品:


  • 低费率,高杠杆:做市费率 0.01%,吃单费 0.035%(大客户可低至 0.019%)。支持 50 倍杠杆,远高于多数 DEX(如 dYdX 的 20 倍)。
  • 高收益的 HLP 金库: HLP 提供 14%-24% 的年化收益率,通过存入 USDC 即可参与做市和清算收益,吸引了追求稳定收益的 DeFi 用户。HLP 的社区导向设计(无团队抽成)进一步增强了用户信任。
  • 社区导向和通缩机制:手续费全部分配给社区(HLP 和 Assistance Fund),而非团队或内部人,增强了去中心化属性。回购和销毁有效减少流通供应,支持长期价值增长。


营销:


  • 高比例空投与财富效应: 2024 年 11 月的 31% HYPE 空投(3.1 亿枚,价值 12 亿美元)是加密史上最大规模空投之一。空投基于用户交易量和推荐积分,激励了早期用户参与并增强了忠诚度。HYPE 价格从 3.9 美元飙升至 27 美元(最高 34.96 美元),创造了显著的财富效应,吸引了更多用户加入。
  • 巨鲸效应,注意力经济:Hyperliquid 的开仓信息是透明的,然而,这种透明性与操纵性的共生。一方面,链上数据公开性使巨鲸仓位无所遁形,散户可借此跟踪聪明钱动向;另一方面,巨鲸利用这种透明性反向操控市场。如 James Wynn 等交易员利用 Hyperliquid 的高杠杆(40-50 倍)和透明性,公开大额持仓(如 5.68 亿美元 BTC 多单),吸引跟风资金,形成「仓位—情绪—价格」正反馈。


经济模型:


  • 收入闭环与通缩机制:平台收入通过回购、销毁、分红等方式返还给代币持有者或生态参与者。形成「使用量增长→收入增长→代币价值提升」的正循环。



Hyperliquid 的主要收入来源来自平台手续费和 HIP- 拍卖费。


  • 平台手续费: 包括现货和永续合约的手续费(做市费 0.01%,吃单费 0.035%,高交易量用户可低至 0.019%)、资金费率和清算费。
  • HIP-1 拍卖费: 新代币通过 HIP-1 标准上架需支付拍卖费,全部进入 Assistance Fund。


手续费分配给 HLP 和 Assistance Fund。


  • 46% 分配给 HLP 存款者,作为做市和清算收益。
  • 54% 进入 Assistance Fund,用于 HYPE 回购和销毁。


双重通缩机制(回购 + 销毁)增强了 HYPE 的价值稳定性。


  • Assistance Fund 定期使用积累的 USDC 在二级市场回购 HYPE,创造持续的买盘压力。
  • 现货交易中 HYPE-USDC 交易对的 HYPE 部分直接销毁,减少流通供应。


许多项目想效仿这种模式,但其实这并不适合大部分项目,因为他们不具备这种模式所需的前提条件。1. 收入不足。绝大部分项目年收入低于 100 万美金,返还比例即便达 100% 也对币价影响有限。2. 多数项目的代币缺乏使用价值支撑。3. 无成本结构优势。HyperLiquid 作为衍生品平台,边际成本低于需要大量流动性挖矿补贴的 DeFi 项目。


生态:


  • HyperEVM 作为 Hyperliquid 的 EVM 兼容 L2,吸引 DeFi 项目迁移,形成衍生品 + 借贷 + Meme 的多元生态。


总的来说,Hyperliquid 的崛起是技术(无需 KYC,近 CEX 的交易体验)+ 产品(低费率、高杠杆、高收益 HLP 金库)+ 营销(大空投、巨鲸效应)+ 经济模型(收入闭环、回购通缩)+ 生态(HyperEVM) 多重因素的结果。特别值得学习的是其营销策略和经济模型设计。但需要警惕两大风险:1. 监管压力:在日益严格的合规环境下,无 KYC 模式可能面临重大挑战。2. 周期考验:收入结构对市场活跃度敏感,熊市环境下的商业模式可持续性仍有待验证。


HyperEVM 上有哪些值得关注的生态项目?


截至 2025 年 5 月 31 日,DefiLIama 上的数据显示,HyperEVM 生态 TVL 达 18 亿美元,涵盖借贷、DEX、Meme 等赛道。


用户

(数据来自 DefiLIama:https://defillama.com/chain/hyperliquid-l1)


1. HyperLend


用户


HyperLend 是 HyperEVM 上的借贷项目,其 TVL 已经达到了 3.7 亿美金,是 HyperLiquid 上最头部的项目, DeFi 三件套之一。网址:https://hyperlend.finance/


用户


目前,大量 wstHYPE 和 WHYPE 正质押于 HyperLend 赚取利息。但由于 HyperEVM 生态仍处早期,整体借款需求较低,导致借贷 APR 暂时不高。随着更多应用落地、用户规模扩大以及杠杆需求上升,借款需求有望提高,进而推升借贷 APR。


HyperLend 的借贷框架三层借贷架构,灵活并重视风险隔离。既支持点对池模式,又支持点对点模式。分成:


  • 核心池:多资产共享流动性,适合常规借贷场景;
  • 独立池:仅包含两种资产,实现风险隔离,防止跨资产风险蔓延;
  • 点对点池:借贷双方直接匹配,可自定义利率和条款,利率通常更高。
  • 并支持闪电贷:无抵押、单区块内偿还,支持高频套利与清算


用户存入资产后,将收到收益代币(hTokens),这些代币代表其存款本金加累计利息。记账头寸则通过债务代币(DebtTokens)进行跟踪,DebtTokens 会随时间累积利息,确保流程透明且可追溯。


此外,HyperLend 与 HyperLiquid 协同,允许用户以 hHLP 作为抵押借出额外资产并赚取利息,从而提升 HLP 资金利用效率并为用户带来额外收益。


HyperLend 与多个 DeFi 项目建立了合作关系,包括 RedStone、Pyth Network、ThunderHead、Stargate 和 Theo Network,增强了其在 Hyperliquid 生态系统中的互操作性和影响力。


HyperLend 推出了积分奖励计划,用户使用协议获取积分,未来可能获得代币空投。


2. Hypurr Fun


Hypurr Fun 是 HyperEVM 上的 meme 发射平台,它提供 Telegram 机器人和 Web 界面,方便用户快速进行交易,是当前 HyperEVM 上的一大流量入口。网址:https://hypurr.fun/


用户


主要特点在于:


  • 一键发行和交易:用户可以通过机器人轻松发行新代币,并参与交易。
  • 高级交易工具:支持 TWAP(时间加权平均价格)、自动抢购(sniping)和投资组合管理等功能。
  • 收益回购机制:所有交易手续费将用于回购 $HFUN 代币,增强其市场价值。
  • 社区互动:提供 Whale Chats 等社交功能,促进用户之间的交流。


$HFUN 是 Hypurr Fun 的原生代币,最大供应量为 100 万枚。


3. HyperSwap


HyperSwap 是 HyperEVM 上的一种低滑点 AMM。


用户


主要功能在于:


  • 代币交易:支持多种代币的交换,提供快速且低滑点的交易体验。
  • 流动性提供:用户可以创建和管理流动性池,赚取交易手续费和平台奖励。
  • 代币发行:允许用户在无需许可的环境中发行自己的代币。


HyperSwap 采用双代币模型,分别是 $xSWAP(流动性挖矿代币)和 $SWAP(治理和收益分享代币)。用户通过提供流动性获得 $xSWAP,并可将其转换为 $SWAP 以参与平台治理和收益分配。


此外,HyperSwap 推出了积分计划,用户通过交易、提供流动性和发行代币等活动积累积分。


总结


Hyperliquid 的崛起是技术、产品、营销、经济模型等多重因素的结果。特别值得学习的是其营销策略和经济模型设计。但需要注意监管压力和周期考验两个风险。HyperEVM 生态正处于初级阶段,并在快速发展。

Trending Cryptos

Related Reads

Why Is No One Buying DeFi Insurance?

"Why DeFi Insurance Remains Unpurchased" explores the paradox of decentralized finance insurance. While DeFi insurance promises automatic, unbiased payouts via smart contracts—eliminating traditional insurers' denial practices—it struggles to attract users. The core issue is economic viability. Premiums are prohibitively high relative to the yields from DeFi protocols. For example, insuring a deposit on Aave or Maple Finance can consume most or even all of the annual yield, leaving returns comparable to or worse than traditional savings. Only the safest protocols, like MakerDAO, offer affordable premiums. Furthermore, the DeFi insurance model is structurally fragile. Unlike traditional insurance where risks are uncorrelated, DeFi risks are highly interconnected (e.g., oracle failures, bridge hacks). A single major exploit can simultaneously threaten multiple protocols, potentially bankrupting the entire insurance pool, which holds only millions against billions in total value locked. The governance model also creates a conflict of interest. In platforms like Nexus Mutual, token holders who vote on claims risk their own capital if payouts are approved, incentivizing denials. Consequently, the market is tiny and shrinking. Nexus Mutual dominates with $81.56 million in assets, but the industry lacks the capacity to cover a catastrophic event like the $292M Kelp DAO hack. Other providers have dwindled or shut down. The article concludes that DeFi insurance faces a "tragedy of the commons": its stability requires widespread adoption, but individual users have no incentive to pay for it, as premiums destroy their yields. Current solutions involve preventative measures like bug bounties and seeking external capital from traditional reinsurance, acknowledging that on-chain capital alone is insufficient to cover on-chain risks.

marsbit2h ago

Why Is No One Buying DeFi Insurance?

marsbit2h ago

Trading

Spot

Hot Articles

What is USDC(WORMHOLE)

USD Coin (Wormhole): A Comprehensive Overview Introduction In the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrencies, USD Coin (Wormhole), referred to as $USDC(Wormhole), stands out as a pioneering solution within the DeFi (Decentralized Finance) landscape. Operating on several blockchain platforms, including Solana, USD Coin (Wormhole) is more than just a digital representation of the United States dollar. It embodies the innovative spirit of modern finance, enabling seamless cross-chain transactions and enhanced interoperability among diverse blockchain ecosystems through the advanced Wormhole protocol. What is USD Coin (Wormhole)? USD Coin (Wormhole) is a tokenized version of the US dollar designed to facilitate frictionless transactions across different blockchain networks. Its primary aim is to bolster liquidity and enhance the functionality of the DeFi ecosystem. By leveraging the Wormhole protocol, which establishes a robust cross-chain communication network, users can effortlessly transfer USDC tokens across various platforms. This cross-chain capability marks a significant advancement in cryptocurrency use, promoting a more interconnected and efficient ecosystem where assets can flow freely between different blockchains. The value proposition of USD Coin (Wormhole) lies not only in its stability, being pegged to the US dollar, but also in its ability to bridge gaps between disparate blockchain environments. This innovative approach fosters a greater level of participation among users and developers, paving the way for new and exciting applications within decentralized finance. Who is the creator of USD Coin (Wormhole)? The origins of USD Coin (Wormhole) are intricately tied to the Wormhole network, which was developed by Jump Crypto. While specific individual creators are not prominently documented, Jump Crypto is notable for its involvement in advancing blockchain technology and supporting its applications in finance. By creating the Wormhole network, Jump Crypto has played a vital role in promoting cross-chain asset transfers, enhancing the efficiency and diversity of cryptocurrency usage. Who are the investors of USD Coin (Wormhole)? The success of USD Coin (Wormhole) is supported by investments from several notable funds and organizations within the cryptocurrency realm. Key investors include: Coinbase Ventures: A prominent venture capital arm backed by one of the leading cryptocurrency exchanges in the industry, Coinbase Ventures provides essential capital and strategic support to promising blockchain projects. Arrington XRP Capital: Specializing in digital assets, Arrington XRP Capital recognizes the potential of innovative projects like USD Coin (Wormhole) and has invested accordingly to back its development. Jump Trading: As the parent organization of Jump Crypto, Jump Trading brings not only investment but a wealth of expertise in trading technology and market dynamics to bolster the Wormhole project. How Does USD Coin (Wormhole) Work? The operational framework of USD Coin (Wormhole) is intricately designed to facilitate effective cross-chain transactions, maximizing security and efficiency. Here’s a simplified overview of how it functions: Asset Locking: When a user wishes to transfer USDC from one blockchain to another, they first lock their tokens on the source blockchain. This process ensures that the assets are secure and are set to be either burned or moved later. Token Minting: After the tokens are locked, an equivalent amount of USDC is minted on the destination blockchain. This provides the user with access to their funds on a new platform, reflecting the flexibility that the Wormhole protocol enables. Cross-Chain Transfer: The Wormhole protocol efficiently facilitates the entire transfer process. It ensures that once the USDC is minted on the destination chain, the equivalent tokens are burned on the source chain. The result is a seamless transfer of value between two distinct blockchain environments. This cross-chain methodology ensures that transactions remain secure and transparent, significantly enhancing liquidity within the different DeFi ecosystems. Timeline of USD Coin (Wormhole) Understanding the evolution of USD Coin (Wormhole) provides vital context for its significance in the cryptocurrency arena. Here’s a timeline highlighting important milestones in the project’s history: 2021: The Wormhole project is launched, establishing a framework for cross-chain asset transfers and setting the stage for the development of USD Coin (Wormhole). 2022: The Wormhole network experiences a significant challenge with a security breach that results in a $325 million theft. However, the incident is later addressed and refunded by Jump Crypto, showcasing the project’s commitment to security and transparency. 2023: USD Coin (Wormhole) integrates with Circle’s Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol (CCTP), enhancing its capabilities for cross-chain transfers and further solidifying its place within the DeFi ecosystem. 2024: Ongoing development and expansion of the Wormhole network continue, aimed at increasing the utility and reach of USD Coin (Wormhole) as well as enhancing its operational framework. Key Features The success of USD Coin (Wormhole) can be attributed to several key features that differentiate it from other cryptocurrency offerings: Cross-Chain Interoperability At the core of USD Coin (Wormhole) is its ability to facilitate seamless transfers across multiple blockchain networks. This interoperability serves as a cornerstone for decentralized finance, allowing various platforms to interact with each other, thereby accelerating the evolution of financial services. Security Wormhole employs a well-designed Guardian Network comprised of node validators that ensure secure cross-chain transactions. This collective oversight minimizes the risk of fraud and provides users with confidence that their assets are protected during cross-chain transfers. Liquidity Enhancement By enabling USDC to circulate freely across different blockchains, USD Coin (Wormhole) enhances liquidity in the DeFi ecosystem. This increased liquidity can foster more efficient trading, contribute to better pricing strategies, and improve the overall market dynamics encompassing various digital assets. Conclusion USD Coin (Wormhole) is a pivotal innovation in the blockchain space, reinforcing the capabilities of decentralized finance (DeFi) and establishing a more connected financial ecosystem. With its robust framework for cross-chain transactions, security features, and strong backing from reputable investors, USD Coin (Wormhole) is positioned to play a key role in the future of cryptocurrency. As the digital finance landscape continues to evolve, USD Coin (Wormhole) not only embraces the future of interconnectivity among blockchain networks but also reaffirms the power of tokenization and blockchain technology in transforming how we perceive and utilize value in a digital world. By navigating the complexities of cross-chain functionality, it demonstrates a sophisticated approach to enabling financial inclusivity and innovation in the world of cryptocurrencies.

1.2k Total ViewsPublished 2024.04.01Updated 2024.12.03

What is USDC(WORMHOLE)

What is $USDC

Classic USDC: A Comprehensive Overview Introduction to Classic USDC In the rapidly evolving landscape of the cryptocurrency market, stablecoins have emerged as critical components, particularly in providing stability amid the volatility that characterizes digital assets. One such project is Classic USDC, a digital currency initiative that aims to deliver a stable and reliable medium of exchange. By maintaining a 1:1 peg with the US dollar, Classic USDC strives to offer users a dependable digital asset, equipped for various applications within the web3 and cryptocurrency ecosystems. What is Classic USDC? Classic USDC is fundamentally a stablecoin, which is a type of cryptocurrency designed to minimize the price volatility typically seen in the digital asset market. Specifically, Classic USDC aspires to represent the value of the US dollar closely, ensuring that users can leverage this digital currency for transactions, savings, and other financial activities without the fear of sudden price fluctuations that can otherwise plague many cryptocurrencies. The primary aim of Classic USDC is to provide a reliable and trustworthy digital equivalent of the US dollar, designed for seamless integration into a wide range of web3 applications, decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms, and other crypto-related financial systems. By delivering a stable digital currency, Classic USDC seeks to facilitate everyday commerce, make blockchain technology more user-friendly, and encourage the adoption of cryptocurrencies for mainstream usage. Creator of Classic USDC The identity of the creator or the development team behind Classic USDC remains largely unknown, and the lack of transparency has led to a degree of uncertainty regarding the project’s origins. While many cryptocurrency initiatives prominently showcase their founders and development teams, Classic USDC does not provide clear information about its creators, which poses challenges for potential users or investors weighing the project's credibility and reliability. Investors of Classic USDC Alongside the ambiguity surrounding its creators, Classic USDC also lacks specificity with regards to its investors. The financial backing of a project can often lend it credibility and stabilize its operations; however, the absence of documented investment foundations or organizations supporting Classic USDC raises questions about its funding structure. This lack of clarity could potentially hinder stakeholder confidence in the project. How Does Classic USDC Work? The operational mechanics of Classic USDC rely heavily on its reserve system, which is fundamental to the underpinnings of any stablecoin. Classic USDC undertakes to maintain a reserve of assets that directly correspond to the value of the digital currency in circulation. Specifically, for every Classic USDC token issued, an equivalent amount of backing assets is retained in reserve, whether in cash or near-cash equivalents. This strategy is designed to uphold the value of Classic USDC, offering reassurance to users that redeeming their tokens for US dollars is feasible at any time. This reserve structure aims to enhance the stability and reliability of Classic USDC, positioning it as a secure alternative in the cryptocurrency market. By ensuring that the value of Classic USDC is consistently correlated with the US dollar, the project aspires to engender trust among users who may be wary of the broader market dynamics. Timeline of Classic USDC The history of Classic USDC is marked by several key milestones that reflect its journey and evolution within the cryptocurrency ecosystem: 2021: The inception of Classic USDC is noted, introducing a new digital currency option designed for stability. During this year, the first records of the token’s activity surfaced and its initial price levels were established. 2024: Classic USDC begins to experience notable price fluctuations, as the crypto market overall grapples with various trends and user sentiment. Predictions regarding its future potential emerge, indicating a strong interest from market observers and analysts who foresee growth opportunities. Future Projections Experts speculate that Classic USDC may reach higher levels of adoption and stability in the years to come, with potential further developments anticipated around 2025 and 2026. However, these projections should be approached with cautious optimism, as the cryptocurrency market is inherently unpredictable, and various external factors may influence the trajectory of Classic USDC. Key Points About Classic USDC Stability: Classic USDC’s core proposition revolves around providing a digital currency that parallels the value of the US dollar, thereby ensuring stability in an often volatile marketplace. Reserve System: The project’s commitment to maintaining a reserve of assets to back its value underscores its reliability and operational soundness. Web3 and Crypto Integration: Classic USDC is engineered to facilitate easy integration within various applications, aiming to enhance the user experience and broaden the acceptance of cryptocurrency in everyday transactions. Future Growth Potential: While still emerging, Classic USDC holds prospective avenues for growth as awareness and utilization of stablecoins increases in the web3 and crypto contexts. Conclusion Classic USDC presents itself as a notable stablecoin initiative within the cryptocurrency sphere, striving to provide users with a reliable digital currency that embodies the stability of the US dollar. Despite uncertainties regarding its creators and financial backing, the underpinning principles of Classic USDC—centered on reserve-backed assurances—endeavour to position it as a trustworthy option for individuals and businesses navigating the digital economy. With an eye towards the future, market analysts are keen to observe how Classic USDC evolves in response to the shifting dynamics of the cryptocurrency landscape, potentially establishing itself as a significant player in the realm of stablecoins.

650 Total ViewsPublished 2024.05.01Updated 2024.12.03

What is $USDC

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of USDC (USDC) are presented below.

活动图片