挪威在2024年上半年增加了比特币敞口

币界网Published on 2024-08-17Last updated on 2024-08-17

币界网报道:

挪威通过其主权财富基金对数字货币的投资增加了比特币的敞口,有效地使每个挪威人拥有27美元的比特币。该基金由挪威银行投资管理公司(NBIM)管理,通过投资于直接接触比特币的公司来实现这一目标。

截至6月上半月底,主权财富基金已向MicroStrategy注入2.17亿美元,将其在该公司的持股比例从0.67%增加到0.89%。同期,MicroStrategy将比特币敞口增加了37.181比特币。

挪威通过其财富基金向加密货币相关公司注入资金

在过去的12个月里,这家投资银行加强了自2008年开始的MicroStrategy投资。然而,该基金仅拥有0.45%的投票权。

据报道,该基金向Marathon Digital等加密货币相关业务投入了大量资金,将其风险敞口从0%增加到0.82%。该投资银行还购买了加密货币交易所Coinbase的股票,将敞口从0.49%增加到0.83%,同时还将其在Block股份有限公司的股份从1.09%增加到1.28%。这些投资使该基金在比特币中的股份增加了62%。

根据Technopedia的说法,该银行本质上并没有对比特币下注。然而,它的努力集中在MicroStrategy上,该公司持有比特币,其更广泛的目标是投资于那些直接投资于数字货币的公司的企业。

在一篇X Post中,K33Research高级分析师Velte Lunde分析了这些数据,并解释了该基金的比特币敞口,该敞口在2024年上半年发生了显著变化。

Lunde表示,该基金的间接敞口属于其分散风险的更广泛计划的一部分。

Lunde表示:“这不太可能源于有意积累风险敞口的选择——如果增加BTC风险敞口是目标,我们将看到更多直接风险敞口举措的证据(以及更大的风险敞口)。”。

Lunde还表示,“增长可能源于预先确定的基于算法的行业加权和风险分散”。据分析师称,目标是投资表现良好的公司,而不是对比特币是否是货币的前景采取立场。

与其他国家一样,挪威正在建立其储备

挪威的投资基金持有2446个比特币,价值约1.429亿美元,相当于该国550万人口每人27美元。尽管该国对比特币的间接敞口在今年上半年有所增加,但这并不意味着当局支持加密货币。

当局在很大程度上对该国的加密货币挖矿持保留态度。虽然主权财富基金从MicroStrategy的比特币资产中获利,但该国已经取消了对数字资产的宣传,尤其是比特币挖矿。

这是因为人们越来越担心采矿作业的能源消耗增加。研究还表明,数据中心的能耗增加,引发了人们对此类运营的气候可持续性的担忧。

就持有比特币而言,挪威并不是唯一一个“藏匿”数字货币的国家,因为许多其他国家也在做同样的事情来对冲波动。

根据Decrypt的一篇文章,许多其他国家持有大量比特币,美国政府估计拥有约125亿美元的比特币,约占全球供应量的1%。

这通常来自没收的加密货币和打击非法活动。英国也通过同样的方式收购了比特币,目前持有约35亿美元,但没有出售。

萨尔瓦多等另一个国家最近实施了一项政策,有意推广比特币并建立数字资产储备。该国目前拥有约5800个比特币储备,价值3.39亿美元。这相当于该国每人约54美元。

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