Уязвимость блокчейна Ethereum выявили санкции против Tornado Cash

investing.ruPublished on 2024-08-08Last updated on 2024-08-08

Happycoin.club - Американские чиновники пришли к выводу о том, что работающие против криптовалютного миксера Tornado Cash санкции указывают на слабость блокчейна Ethereum (ETH).

Сотрудники Федерального резервного банка Нью-Йорка опубликовали отчёт, в котором указано, что ограничения, коснувшиеся Tornado Cash в 2022 году, достигли определённого результата. Объём транзакций, совершённых через миксер для анонимизации цифровых активов, снизился, потому что криптобиржи и многие другие платформы внесли кошельки сервиса в чёрный список.

Валидаторы сети Ethereum в большинстве своём выполняли санкции, а те, кто отказывался это делать, обрабатывали операции, исходя из своих убеждений, а не стремления заработать.

Результаты нашего исследования свидетельствуют о том, что блокчейн Ethereum обладает слабой устойчивостью к цензурированию. Несмотря на то, что разработчики воспользовались различными приёмами для стимулирования децентрализации, мы зафиксировали высокий уровень зависимости от нескольких нод сети для включения транзакций Tornado Cash в блоки, — написали чиновники.

За первое полугодие 2024-го криптокошельки Tornado Cash пополнили на $1,9 млрд, что наполовину превышает цифру за весь прошлый год. Однако по сравнению с показателями до введения санкций, сумма депозитов значительно упала. Этот факт говорит о том, что ограничения работают. А слова сотрудников Федерального резервного банка Нью-Йорка о слабости блокчейна стоит расценивать как намёк на то, что они могут надавить на валидаторов сети Ethereum, чтобы снизить приток монет на площадку Tornado Cash в ещё большей степени.

Стоимость криптовалют, переведённых на платформу Tornado Cash (чёрные столбцы) и выведенных с неё (зелёные)

Читайте оригинальную статью на сайте Happycoin.club

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