以太坊现货ETF,能否成为5月新的叙事?

Odaily星球日报Published on 2024-04-29Last updated on 2026-06-24

Abstract

关键时间节点,5月23日。

原创 | Odaily星球日报

作者 | 夫如何

以太坊现货ETF,能否成为5月新的叙事?

随着比特币现货 ETF 在年初批准后,传统金融的资金在过去几个月源源不断地涌入加密世界。特别是比特币完成减半后,市场新一轮叙事焦点再次回到 ETF 上——以太坊现货 ETF。

如今距离以太坊现货 ETF 关键决议的时间节点(5 月 23 日)越来越近,从知名人士的言论以及市场行情的异动来看,前景似乎并不乐观。

Odaily星球日报将市场对美国以太坊现货 ETF 能否批准的发声进行整理,并结合目前全球加密资产 ETF 发展现状做出分析。

以太坊现货 ETF 的近况 

美国以太坊现货 ETF 的申请是由 VanEck 在去年 10 月 27 日率先申请,随后 21 Shares&Ark、Hashdex、Grayscale、Invesco&Galaxy、Fidelity、BlackRock 以及 Bitwise 等相继申请。不过以此前 SEC 批准比特币现货 ETF 的流程来看,会在首支申请的 ETF 最后期限做出决议,共 240 天,最终时间为今年 5 月 23 日。

但与此前比特币现货 ETF 批准前乐观预期不同,市场对以太坊现货 ETF 的批准并不抱有太大的希望,主要原因在于以太坊从 PoW 转为 PoS,以太坊是否应该被认定为“证券”产生争议,不过目前 SEC 对此并未表达任何看法。假如 SEC 未批准以太坊现货 ETF,则变相印证以太坊是“证券”的结论,从而导致市面上大多数山寨币未来不具备申请 ETF 的可能性。具体有关此内容的详情可以阅读此前文章《以太坊现货 ETF 还有戏吗?SEC 在卡哪些风险点?》

目前市场上行业知名人士以及机构对以太坊现货 ETF 在 5 月 23 日前批准,不抱太大希望。

最近发声表达看法的是波场 TRON 创始人孙宇晨,他认为以太坊现货 ETF 在 5 月不会获批,并表示加密行业仍需为监管机构的长期教育做准备,重点是帮助他们理解加密。

作为率先申请以太坊现货 ETF 的发行方 VanEck 的 CEO Jan van Eck 也表示,“我们可能是 5 月份首批被拒绝的申请者”。另有消息人士透露美国证交会预计将拒绝 VanEck 和 ARK 推出以太坊现货 ETF 的申请。

链上预测市场 Polymarket、加密做市商 GSR 以及彭博分析师将以太坊现货 ETF 的批准可能性降至 20% 左右,GSR 更是预计以太坊现货 ETF 的批准过程可能延长至 2025 年至 2026 年。

但灰度对以太坊现货 ETF 获批依旧保有较高的信心。

此外,近期 ETH 在交易所和链上的流动异常频繁。笔者观测到交易所持续净流出 ETH,根据 CoinCarp 数据,加密交易所近 30 天净流出超 38 万 ETH。

以太坊现货ETF,能否成为5月新的叙事?

4 月 28 日, 因 Franklin 以太坊现货 ETF 代码 EZET 在 DTCC 网站列出,进而导致以太坊价格上涨,并且 3 个新巨鲸从币安提取 11, 557 枚 ETH,随后疑似孙宇晨地址再次积累 6743 枚 ETH。不过,今天也有众多地址将 ETH 转入交易所,不同的交易操作也证明市场对以太坊现货 ETF 的最终决议产生分歧。

结论

4 月 30 日,香港以太坊现货 ETF 即将正式开放交易,如果投资者交易热情以及交易情况表现出色未尝不能影响 SEC 的看法,并且相关机构也会以此来游说 SEC。只不过单纯从美国以太坊现货 ETF 近期动向以及相关机构的看法来看,批准的可能性似乎不大。

在此,Odaily星球日报提醒大家,注意价格波动,降低交易风险。

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